新高考英语词汇语篇模式一轮复习教学案含作业主题语境2 Topic 15.docx
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新高考英语词汇语篇模式一轮复习教学案含作业主题语境2Topic15
Topic15 劳动，求职与就业（三）
①任职资格（Qualifications）
ability,potential,________[prə'feʃ（ə）n（ə）l]29，certificate,qualified,title,skill,junior,senior,competent,capable
②工作职责（JobResponsibilities）
handle,________[pə'fɔːm]91,conduct，responsible,undertake,duty,________['tʃælIn（d）ʒ]109,extra,task,unite,besupposedto,solve,take/inchargeof,finda________[sə'luːʃ（ə）n]49,dealwithoddjobs,cooperate,accomplish,mission
③工作管理（WorkManagement）
control,project,organize,________['mænIdʒm（ə）nt]42,teamwork,regulation，administration
④职业规划（CareerPlanning）
field,chance,develop,______________[ɒkjʊ'peIʃ（ə）n]13,profession,full time,part time,possibility,temporary,steady,permanent,career,________[ˌɒpə'tjuːnəti]44
⑤工作环境（WorkingEnvironment）
________['stresfʊl]9,challenging,tiresome,hardship,overtime,workingcondition
professional;perform;challenge;solution;management;occupation;opportunity;stressful
potential
①TheP NUTconceptexploresthepackaginganddesignpotentialforavehicledesignedforthecitylifestyle.
②（2019·天津3月高考）Thealgorithmcanrevealourpotentialhealthproblems.
（1）根据首字母或汉语提示填空
①Inthiscase,weshouldnotbeworryingaboutourp________limitations.
②You'vegotsomethingthatis________（可能地）goingtosavesomebody'slife.
★答案★：
①potential ②potentially
（2）单句语法填空
①ImustsaythatIhavethepotential________（work）asaninstructor.
②Low techofficescan________（potential）nourishthebrains.
★答案★：
①towork ②potentially
（3）单句写作
这个男孩有实现目标的巨大潜力。
_________________________________________________________________
★答案★：
Theboyhasgreatpotentialtoachievegoal.
（1）n.可能性；潜在性thepossibilityofsth.happeningorbeingdevelopedorused
（2）adj.（仅用于名词前）潜在的；可能的thatcandevelopintosth.orbedevelopedinthefuture
havethepotentialtodosth.有潜力做某事
potentiallyadv.潜在地；可能地
perform
①（2019·浙江6月高考）TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision's53rdstreetstudio.
②（2019·江苏高考）Freedhandscanservesomeotherpurposesandperformcomplextasks.
③（2019·全国卷Ⅰ）Theyperformedwellacademically.
（1）根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义
①Thisoperationhasneverbeenperformedinthiscountry.________
②Theplaywasfirstperformedin1987.________
③Theengineseemstobeperformingwell.________
★答案★：
①做 ②演出；表演 ③运转
（2）单句语法填空
①Once________（perform）,theworksofBeethovenmustattractallthepeoplepresentattheconcert.
②Your________（perform）asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.
★答案★：
①performed ②performance
（3）单句写作
①Thepolice________________________（起着极其重要的作用）oursociety.
②Thefamoussinger________________________（将演出）attheShanghaiGymnasiumnextmonth.
③Thedoctorisgoingtosetoutto________________________（做手术）,sopleasekeepcalm.
★答案★：
①performavitalrolein ②willgive/putonaperformance ③performtheoperation
（1）v.演出；表演toentertainanaudiencebyplayingapieceofmusic,actinginaplay,etc.
（2）v.做；履行；执行todosth.,suchasapieceofwork,taskorduty
（3）v.工作，运转（好/不好）toworkorfunctionwellorbadly
performa（n）...rolein在……中起……作用
performanoperation/aplay做手术/演戏
performone'sduty/promise尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺
performancen.表演；表现；履行
puton/giveaperformance表演
performern.表演者；执行者
responsible
①Evenwhereparentsnolongerlivetogether,theyeachcontinuetoberesponsiblefortheirchildren.
②（2019·全国卷Ⅰ）Inanalyzinghisandotherresearch,DrPrinsteincametoanotherconclusion:
Notonlyislikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,butitisalsoresponsibleforthoseoutcomes,too.
（1）根据首字母或汉语提示填空
①Mikeisr________fordesigningtheentireproject.
②Itistheir________（责任）toensurethattherulesareenforced.
★答案★：
①responsible ②responsibility
（2）单句语法填空
①Thepilotoftheplaneshouldberesponsible________thepassengers'safety.
②Ifyouserveyourcommunity,youwillgrowuptobeagoodcitizenwithastrongsenseof________（responsible）．
★答案★：
①for ②responsibility
（3）单句写作
①Weshouldmotivatethestudentsinto________________________________（承担他们自己学习的责任）．
②Ourdepartmentmanager________________________________（直接对……负责）thevice presidentofsales.
★答案★：
①takingtheresponsibilityfortheirownwork/learning ②isdirectlyresponsibleto
（1）adj.有责任的；负责的；承担义务的havingthejobordutyofdoingsth.ortakingcareofsb./sth.,sothatyoumaybeblamedifsth.goeswrong
（2）adj.作为原因；成为起因beingthecauseofsth.
beresponsiblefor应对……负责，对……有责任
beresponsibletosb.对某人负责
responsibilityn.责任，责任心
bear/take（the）responsibilityfor承担对……的责任，为……负责
asenseofresponsibility责任感
undertake
①（2015·全国卷Ⅰ）TheThameshasmanyislands.Mirandahasundertakenareviewofallofthem.
②TheUnitedNationsOrganization（UNO）couldundertaketodirectthedistributionofaid.Herehoweverrisestheproblemofcosts.
（1）根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义
①Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwillundertakeafullinvestigationintotheaccident.________
②HeundertooktofinishthejobbyFriday.________
★答案★：
①承担；从事；负责 ②承诺；允诺；答应
（2）单句语法填空
①Theteamwillundertake________thisexperimentwhichisimportanttothewholecountry'ssecurity.
②Heundertook________（improve）theworkingconditionsandtheworkerswereexpectingit.
★答案★：
①for ②toimprove
（3）句型转换
Tonyundertookthathewouldnevermakefunofhisdeskmateagain.
→Tony________________________funofhisdeskmateagain.
★答案★：
undertooknevertomake
（1）v.承担；从事；负责tomakeyourselfresponsibleforsth.andstartdoingit
（2）v.承诺；允诺；答应toagreeorpromisethatyouwilldosth.
suppose
①IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement（退休）isapossibility.
②（2015·江苏高考）Supposeyoubecomealeaderinanorganization.It'sverylikelythatyou'llwanttohavevolunteerstohelpwiththeorganization'sactivities.
（1）根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义
①ThepolicyisperfectlyclearandIseenoreasontosupposethatitisn'tworking.________
②Supposeflightsarefullybookedonthatday—whichotherdaycouldwego？
________
★答案★：
①认为 ②假定；假设
（2）单句语法填空
①________（suppose）you'vemadesomeprogress,youshouldnotbeproud.
②Wearingsomethingnewissupposed________（represent）successandhopeinthebride'snewlifeandinhermarriage.
③Youarelateagain.Youaresupposedto________（arrive）herefiveminutesearlier.
★答案★：
①Suppose/Supposing ②torepresent ③havearrived
（3）一句多译
你本应该昨天就把作业交上的。
①_______________________________________________________________
②_______________________________________________________________
③_______________________________________________________________
★答案★：
①Youweresupposedtohavehandedinyourhomeworkyesterday. ②Youshouldhavehandedinyourhomeworkyesterday. ③Yououghttohavehandedinyourhomeworkyesterday.
（1）v.（根据所知）认为，推断，料想tothinkorbelievethatsth.istrueorpossible（basedontheknowledgethatyouhave）
（2）v.假定；假设topretendthatsth.istrue;toimaginewhatwouldhappenifsth.weretrue
occupation
①（2019·天津高考）Manyofusequate（视……等同于）“commitment”withsuch“caring”occupationsasteachingandnursing.
②Atnightyouwillsleeponboardtheship,leavingthewildlifeincompleteoccupationoftheislands,whichareasundisturbednowastheyhavebeensincethebeginningoftime.
（1）根据首字母或汉语提示填空
①Evenifyoufadeoutofmylife,butstillo________mymemory.
②Iliketeachingbecauseitisan________（工作）tomytaste.
★答案★：
①occupy ②occupation
（2）单句语法填空
①Ihavebeensooccupied________workthatIhaven'thadtimeforsocialactivities.
②IsupposeIwaslookingforan________（occupy）whichwasgoingtobeanadventure.
★答案★：
①with ②occupation
（3）句型转换
Sheisoccupiedinlookingafterthreechildrenathome,soshenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.
①________________________threechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.
②________________________threechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.
★答案★：
①Occupiedinlookingafter ②Occupyingherselfinlookingafter
（1）n.工作；职业ajoborprofession
（2）n.（土地、房屋、建筑等的）使用，居住，占用theactoflivinginorusingabuilding,room,pieceofland,etc.
occupyvt.占据，占领；居住；使忙碌
occupysb./oneselfwithsth./indoingsth.使某人忙于某事
sb.beoccupiedwithsth./indoingsth.某人忙于某事
stressful
Perhapsanafternoonofteamgames,withafewracesforthosewhowantthem,wouldbelessstressfulforthechildrenandalotmorefuntowatch.
（1）根据首字母或汉语提示填空
①Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunder________（压力，紧张）．
②Itwasas________timeforallofus.
★答案★：
①stress ②stressful
（2）单句语法填空
①Somepeoplehavetolead________（stress）lifestylesoutofnecessity.
②________thestressofbadweathertheshiphadtoreturn.
③Theheavytractorsputstress________thestonebridge.
★答案★：
①stressful ②Under ③on
（3）单句写作
①搬到新房子是一种压力很大的经历。
_________________________________________________________________
②她十分注重守时。
_________________________________________________________________
★答案★：
①Movingtoanewhouseisaverystressfulexperience. ②Shelaysgreatstressonpunctuality.
adj.压力重的，紧张的causingalotofanxietyandworry
stressn.压力，紧张vt.强调，着重
put/place/laystresson/uponsb./sth.给某人/物施加压力；注重……
underthestressof...在……压力下
pressuren.压力
Ⅰ.阅读
（2019·四川省棠湖中学高三二诊）SeveralJobsThatWillBeAutomatedByArtificialIntelligence（AI）AndRobots
Translator
Imagerecognitionsoftwareandvoicerecognitionsoftwarearebringingsomemajoradvancestolanguagetranslation.ApplicationslikeGoogle'sWordLenscantranslatewordsfromsignsanddocumentsinrealtimeandtherearealotoftranslationappsthatallowyoutotypeinawordorphraseandwillt
升级会员 