仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结.docx

仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结.docx

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仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结

仁爱英语八年级下册知识点总结．

仁爱版八年级下册期中复习资料：

Unit5

失望烦躁生气|1.Youlookexcited\angry\disappointed%upset\frightened.你看起来兴奋||惊恐。

感觉起来feel摸|taste尝起来sound听起来2.感官系动词：

look看起来smell闻起来gomadgetwetgetangryturngreen+形容词3.系表结构：

系动词fallasleepfeelalittlemore（confident\comfortable）belost=getlost看电影4.gotothemovies=gotothecinema=watch\seeafilm

myfavoritemovies.It'soneof5.oneof+可数的复数形式6.saythankstosb.向某人致谢…for…为……做准备6.prepare|残忍8.bekind\crueltosb.对某人友好7.bepopularwith受……欢迎摆放餐具……的入场券10.setthetable9.aticketto…

todosth.It'sseemsthatseem+adj.\n.\11.前者修饰人，后者修饰物12.Wearemovedbythemovingstory.

13.beproudof

withbepleasedbeworriedabout

\atsth.beexcitedaboutbesorryforinsth.beinterestedsb.begratefultosb.bestrictwith

2

bestrictabout\insth.

beangrywith\atsb.

beangryat\aboutsth.

benervousabout

betiredofsth.=beboredwithsth.

besurprisedatsth.

besurprisedtodosth.

beafraidof（doing）sth

14.can（not）=be（not）abletowillbeableto（其将来时）

15.haveatemperature\fever发烧16.ringsb.up=callsb.给某人打电话

17.carefor=takecareof=lookafter照顾

18.onthewayto……在去……的路上

形容词系动词，副词动词feellonelylivealone前者后者修饰修饰18.

19.becauseof+n.\代词|名词短语because+句子

20.on+具体描述的时间段21.fallinto掉入falldown倒塌

22.intheend=atlast=finally最后eintobeing形成、成立于（一般为过去式came）

24.befullof=befilledwith充满了，被填满了

25.makepeacewith与某人和解

Topic2

1.dowell\badlyin在……做得好|不好

2.haveatalkwithsb.与某人交谈

3.atone'sage在某个年纪4.makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友

5.telljokes讲笑话6.failtheexam=notpasstheexam考试不及格

7.somesuggestions=somepiecesofadvice一些建议（前者可数，后者不可数）

3

8.happentosb.\sth.（事情）发生在……身上happentodosth.碰巧

9.takepartinactivities

10.withthehelpofsb.12.clapone'shands鼓掌

13.makefaces做鬼脸

14.allthetime一直

15.takeawlk=goforawalk散步

16.calmdown

17.attheendofthemonths在月末18.smileatlife笑对人生

19.learnbyoneself=teachoneself自学learnsth.fromsb.向某人学习

20.getalong（well）withsb.与某人相处（融洽）

21.putonaplay上演剧目

22．inabad\goodmoodingood\badhealthingood\bad\high\lowspirits

+do\adj.\n.makeherlaugh\excited\monitorletsb.dosth.23.make+宾语回到某事上与某人团聚25.getbaketosth.24.gettogetherwithsb.

找回快乐的感觉26.bringbakeasenseofhappinessUnit6Topic11.goonathree-dayvisitaone-meter-tallboy

2.findout查明3.makeadecision=decidetodosth.做决定软卧硬|4.hard\softsleeper

|好5.atthepriceof60yuan6.inbad\goodcondition条件糟糕小地方7.arriveat+大地方=reachto=gettoin+

4

总花费8.totalcost

9.bookaroom=makearoomreservation预定一个房间

10.tell|asksb.（not）todosth.

11.aroomwithoutabathroomorairconditioning12.astandardroomforoneperson

13.workoutthecostofthetrip计算workouttheproblem解决14.comeupwithan

idea提出

15.each≥2（river\street）every≥3either（两者之一）both=2

all≥3（肯定）none≥3（否定）16.bedrawn被抽到

17.landsafely18.haveagoodrest好好休息19.intheopenair在户外

经历、可数经验、不可数）前者，后者experience20.anexcitinghavenoexperience（21.placesofinterest名胜古迹22.localpeoplestranger

U6T2

1.bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事2.onvacation在度假3.helpsb.（to）dosth.

4.makeaplanplantodosth.计划做某事5.comealongwithsb.跟随某人

27.spreadoveranareaof40km在……的脚下6.atthefoot\topof|顶上

8.thebeginningof……的开始9.bytheway顺便问一下10.takeout拿出来

11.onbothsidesofoneach\eithersideof12.tellgoodfrombad辨别好坏

13.inonto的区别14.pull-push拉-推15.stepon16.inalldirections四面八方

17.lookforspacetoparkbikes18.walkthroughthepassage19.takephotos拍照片

20.pushone'swayout挤开、推进（道路）21.outofsight看不见22.geton\off上|下车

23.can'thelpdoingsth.忍不住做某事24.shoutatsb.todosth.

25.havefundoingsth.高兴地做某事26.realizeone'sdream=cometrue

27.everywhere=hereandthere28.especially29.makesure确保

5

U6T3

1.atrafficaccident2.Manypassengerswerehurt.bebadlyhurt=hurt……badly

3.becrazyaboutsth.热衷于becrazyaboutsb.迷恋、爱上.4.causeairpollution造成空气污染

5.getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事usedtodosth.过去常常做某事

6..inpublic在公共场合7.die（动）dead（形）death（名）

8.slowdown减速9.theoppositedirection相反的方向10.avoiddoingsth.避免做某事

11.runinto撞到12.rushto冲向13.careful-careless细心-粗心carefully-carelessly

14.getafine罚款15.indanger处于危险中16.insteadofdoingsth而不是……

17.warnsb.（not）todosth.警告、提醒某人（不）做某事warnabout\ofagainststh.

18.introublecausetroubleI'msorrytotroubleyou.不好意思打扰你了。

19.lead…to…led（过去式）20.rideinto跻身于21.inone'slife在某人一生中

22.goondoingsthgoonwithsth.继续（做）某事23.thefinalresult最终结果

24.from…to…=from…till…从……到……25.beatsb.atsth.在某方面打败某人

26.beattherecord打破记录setanewrecord设立一个新纪录27.onceagain再一次

28.dealwiththeproblems处理这些问题29.21timedstages21个计时阶段

U7T1

1.knowabout了解，知道……情况2.know\hearof知道听说过3.beborn出生于

4.have\hold\organiseafoodfestival5.raisemoney筹钱6.ontheInternet

7.whenandwhere8.cheersb.up使振作（高兴）起来9.westernculture西方文化

10.keep\getintouchwith与某人保持|取得联系11.friedrice\noodles炒饭、炒面

12.getsth.aboutsb.获得关于某人的信息13.wouldliketodo='dliketodo=wanttodo

14.turnto=asksb.forhelp向某人求助taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事

15.thinkabout思考，考虑thinkover考虑

16.imagine（sb.）doingsth.Sb.imagine（that）+句子

6

17.haveasweettooth=enjoyeatingsweetfood喜欢吃甜食

18.what'sworse更糟糕的是what'smore更有甚者however然而

19.形、副+enoughEg:

good\wellenoughenough+名词Eg:

enoughtime\food

20.India-IndianItaly-ItalianGreece-GreekAmerica-AmericanRussia-Russian

Japan-JapaneseBritain-BritishCanada-CanadianAsia-AsianEurope-European

Africa-AfricaAstralia-AustralianChina-Chinese（前者名词即国名或州名，后者形容词）

21.decide（not）todosth.decideonsth.22.over\onthephone=byphone

23.sendout发送sendforsb.请某人来sendoff送行sendsth.tosb.发送某物给某人

24.aninternationalfoodfestival25.makeaninvitationtosb.=invitesb.

26.at…schoolat11:

00am.onSunday27.Westudents28.workatsth.致力于、努力做

29.inorder（not）todosth.inorderthat=sothat为了30.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事

31.win（动）won（过去式）winner（名）winamatch赢得比赛beatateam打败一个队32.afewschoolsuppliessupplysth.tosb.提供某物给某人

supplysb.withsth.提供某人某物

33.success（名）successful（形）successfully（副）succeed（动）

U7T2

1.trytodosth.尽力做某事trydoingsth.试试做某事2.cook（煮或厨师）cooker（厨具）

3.boiledwater开水（完成、被动）boilingwater正在沸腾的水（进行、主动）

4.cutsth.finely细细地切frylightlycutsth.up将某物切碎cut…intopieces切片

5.addto…添加在…上add…to…将…加在…addup加起来addupto总计为

6.inanotherpot任何一个7.atonce=immediatel立即8.advantage优点（可数）

9.firstsecondnextthenafterthatfinally首先、其次、再次、然后、之后、最后

10．howtodoit=whattodo11.mind（one's）doing介意（某人）做某事

7

）|副good-better-best（形）hard-harder-hardest（形12.well-better-best（副）

多人。

Helpyourselvestosth.,13.Helpyourselftosth.,单人。

友好的态afriendlymanner餐桌礼仪14.forthefirsttime第一次15.tablemanners

度17.atthetable就餐16.hadbetter（not）dosth.='dbetternotdosth.

19.inyourrighthand以…开始endwith以…结束18.begin\startwith

21.speakloudly\quietlyate（过去式）20.eatsth.up吃完lth.23.eatsoup喝汤为……祝酒Let'sdrinktoherhea22.drinktosb.\sth.

用某物指着某人喝一小口…24.takeasipofsth.25.pointatsb.withsth.

记得做过某事记得要做某事rememberdoingsth.26.remembertodosth.

全世28.around\allover\across\throughouttheworld27.finishdoingsth.完成做某事

界30.befarawayfrom远离29.differenteatinghabits不同的饮食习惯

捡起、接某人32.pickup31.bedifferentfrom=notthesameas不同于|两个课程主菜twocourses两道菜33.maincourse

34.inthesouthernpartofChinainthesouthofChina

35.eastern\southern\western\northern\central东南西北中（形）U7T33.kind-heartedhard-workingforsale待售减价出售1.ladiesandgentlemen2.onsale

对…感到满意besatisfied|pleasedwith使某人满意4.satisfysb.

inshort简言之6.infact一个令人没满意的结果事实上5.asatisfyingresulttodosth.sb.7.Let'swishthemsuccess!

wshsb.sth.wish（）命令某人做某事ordersb.todosth.8.orderameal订餐bye-mail（名）（名）9.e-mailsth.tosb.（动）sendane-mailtosb.有个均衡的饮食10.atNo.62onBeisihuanRoad11.haveabalanceddiet

8

非常值得（做）某事doing）sth.12.Theresultswereworththeeffort.bewellworth（11.eatneatlycookproperlyeatregularly……Someionesaysthat12.It'ssaidthat……既不……也nor…and…不但……而且……neither……13.notonly…butalso=both…and…除外）就近一致原则（both…either句型…or…或者……或者……不……TherebeU8T1enoughtodosth.todosth.not…1.so…that+句子too…2.so+adj.+a（n）+n.+that=such+a（n）+adj.+n.+thatsothat3.thecottonpantswithtwobigpockets4.nearly=almost几乎）为看不见的，in为物品制造地5.bemadeof\from\in（of为看得见的材料，from前三者名词形容词同形woolen）6.naturalmaterials:

silkleathercottonwool（……can'tafford7.affordsth.\todosth.soexpensivethat

+costIt+take+spendonsth.\in（doing）sth.物for…人+pay8.人…inthedaytimeintheolddaysonspecial9.onbirthdaysatChrismasinwinteratnoon

days

11.dressoneself\sb.insth.10.rathersimilar相当地相似惹人注13.catchone'seye12.notonlyAbutalsoB=BaswellasA除……之外（也）

目不可数名词。

14.aswell=too也，置句末，否定用either15.sportswear

17.inauniform保护……不受……的伤害16.protectsb.\sth..fromsth.

doeyeexercises（可数）18.morethan不仅仅，比……更多19.doexercise（不可数）围巾及其复数20.asthesayinggoes俗话说21.scarfscarves

U8T2穿在某人身上看起给某人做某物2.lookadj.onsb.1.makesth.forsb.=makesb.sth.来…便服4.atwork'允许某人做某事3.allowsb.todosth.在工作时5.plainclothes9

7.carryoutspecialtasks执行特殊任务6.makeasurveyaboutsth.做关于……的调查停下手中停下去做某事stopdoingsth.8.keep\stopsb.fromdoingsth.stoptodosth.

的事11.inourlives脱下10.oneveryoccasion在每个场合9.putontakeoff穿上|=It's+adj.+（forsb.）todosth.13.tryon试穿12.It's+adj.+that……15.advisesb.todosth.=givesb.someadviceonsth.14.accordingto根据17.hide----hid