新人教版高中英语选修10unit4 learning efficiently 综合练习.docx

新人教版高中英语选修10unit4 learning efficiently 综合练习.docx

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新人教版高中英语选修10unit4learningefficiently综合练习

Unit4Learningefficiently综合练习

一、单项选择﹙15分﹚

（）1.--Excuseme.

--___________?

--Couldyoutellmewhattimethetrainleaves?

A.PardonB.WhyC.YesD.Please

（）2.Yes,itwasathomeonSunday.Whatabout

A.thisB.itC.meD.you

（）3.OnMondaythepowersupplywill________forthewholebuilding.

A.beshutdownB.beshutup

C.shutoffD.beshut

（）4.Hehaddecidedtogiveitup,buton_________secondthoughtshedecidedtotrythirdtime.

A.the;theB./;/C.a;aD./;a

（）5.--Thebooklooksnice.It'sonly19yuan.

--OK,

A.I'llneedoneB.I’llwantthose

C.I'lltakeitD.I'llbringthese

（）6.Igavehimawarning,_________heturnedadeafear.

A.ofwhichB.forwhich

C.aboutwhichD.towhich

（）7.--Doyouhaveanythingmore,sir?

--No,youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.

A.typingB.tobetypedC.typedD.totype

（）8.Hetriedtogetintotheclassroom__________.

A.withoutseeingB.ifseeing

C.withoutbeingseenD.withoutseen

（）9.Heshoutedsoasto_________theirattention_________him.

A.attract;onB.attract;to

C.pay;toD.attract;at

（）10.Whois___________startingthefire?

A.blamingB.blamedfor

C.toblameforD.blamingfor

（）11.She__________upafunnygameforthechildrentoplay.

A.thoughtB.picked

C.gaveD.rounded

（）12.ItwassocoldthatLucystood_________tohermother.

A.closelyB.close

C.closingD.closed

（）13.Jimmyisalways__________aboutthethingsthathedoesn'tknow.

A.curiousB.strange

C.anxiousD.worried

（）14."21Century"is__________anewspaper.IthelpsusalotinlearningEnglish.

A.lessB.morethan

C.nomorethanD.nolessthan

（）15.__________productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.

A.AsB.ForC.WithD.Through

二、完形填空﹙20分﹚

Onewayofpreventingfloodsmaybebymakingrain!

Thismaysoundrather16Asweknow,heavyrainisthe17offloods,andinMalaysiamostofthe18arecausedbytheannualmonsoon（-一年一度的湿季风）,whichbringsheavyraintotheeastcoast.If,19,theraincouldbemade20intheSouthChinaSea,therewouldbe21floodssincetheraincloudswouldnotreachtheeastcoast.

Isitpossibletomake22giveuptheirrain?

Yes,itis.

Asyou23know,cloudsarecaused24aircontainingwatervapour.Theairrisesand,sincewatervapourbecomeswaterwhenitcools,verytinydropsofwaterareformed.Sincethesedropsarevery25,theyfloatintheairand26acloud.Whenthecloudrises,however,thedropsbecome27Becauseofthis,they28togetherandbecomebigdrops.Thebigdropsarenolongerabletofloatbecauseoftheir29,andtheyfall.Asthey30,theypickupmoredropsantibecomebigger.Thisisthecauseofrain.

Rainmaking31makingthesebiggerdropsformandfall32theywouldnormallydoso.Thiscan.bedoneby"seeding"thecloudswithchemicals,33plantingseedsintheground.Raincanbeproduced34bythreechemicals.Theseedingisdoneby35whichflythroughtheclouds.

（）16.A.wonderfulB.strange

C.interestingD.terrible

（）17.A.causeB.course

C.wayD.means

（）18A.rainB.rainsC.floodD.floods

（）19.A.howeverB.soC.aswellD.then

（）20.A.riseB.fallC.toriseD.tofall

（）21.A.nolongerB.nomore

C.manyD.alotof

（）22.A.MalaysiaBtheeastcoast

C.cloudsD.floods

（）23.A.probablyB.surelydon't

C.neverD.perhapsnot

（）24.A.ofB.byC.withD.for

（）25.A.bigB.smallC.wetD.dry

（）26.A.formB.changeC.meetD.bring

（）27.A.hotterB.warmer

C.lighterD.colder

（）28.A.appearB.join

C.fallD.make

（）29.A.sizeB.lengthC.colourD.height

（）30.A.floatB.formC.riseD.fall

（）31.A.meansB.showsC.suggestsD.needs

（）32.A.afterB.until

C.beforeD.when

（）33.A.asB.likeC.suchasD.for

（）34.A.bythewayB.tocausefloods

C.likeitD.inthisway

（）35.A.sowingmachinesB.tractors

C.planesD.farmers

三：

阅读理解﹙40分﹚

A

SomethinginterestinghappenedduringthelastChristmasshoppinghourinLondon.ApoormanfoundhimselflockedinabigstorelateonChristmasEve.Thestorewascrowdedwithpeoplebuyingpresentsandtheassistantsweredeadbeatandwantedverymuchtogohome.Itseemedthatallthenecessarythingsweredonebeforethestorewaslocked,andtheassistantswenthometoenjoythethree-dayholiday.Butthemanwasstillinthestore.Whenherealizedthat,hedecidedtomakethebestofit.Inthestore,ofcourse,therewasplentyoffood,drink,andbedding.Therewereradiosandtelvisionsets,whichnoonecouldtellwhetherthemanhadeverused.Whenthestorereopenedthemanwasdiscoveredinbedwithalargenumberofemptybottlesbesidehim.Heseemedtohavebeenveryhappy.EveryoneelsewasenjoyingChristmas,sohesawnoreasonwhyheshouldnotdothesame.Happilyenough,heletthepolicetakehimaway.Itwasreportedthatthemanwouldhavetostayinprisonsevendays.Butthejudgewasnotgoingtodoanythingforthestore,ashesaidthatthestorehadbecomebetterknownthroughthestory.

36.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthisstoryis_________.

A.totellanunusualhappening

B."todescribethepoorman'sfeelings

C.toblamethestoremanager

D.topraisethepoliceforputtingthemanintoprison

37.Theunderlinedpart"deadbeat"means__________.

A.verycarelessB.veryhappy

C.veryhungryD.tiredout

38.Whywasthemanhappywhenhewastakenawaybythepolice?

A.Hethoughtthepolicewouldfindnofaultwithhisstayinthestore.

B.Hehadenjoyedhimselfduringhisstayinthestore.

C.Hebelievedhewouldnotbepunished.

D.Hehadthechancetodrinkandeatanythinginthestorefreely.

39.Atlastpeoplefoundout,infact,__________.

A.themanhaddonesomethinggoodforthestore

B.itwaswrongtoputthemanintoprison

C.itwasnecessaryforthejudgetodosomethingforthestore

D.themanhaddestroyedsomeoftheradiosandTVsets

B

Japanisaneconomicgiant.Itsellsmuchmorethanitbuys;itsproductionishigh,unemploymentislow--workersusuallyhaveajobforlife;companiesdevelopexciting,new,highqualityproductsallthetime.What'sitliketoliveinJapan?

HerearetheimpressionsoflifeinTokyoofKatherineStannette,aBritishwhospentayearinTokyorecently,teachingEnglish.

ThepeoplearefriendlyandinterestedinWesterners.Theyareverypolite,too（untilyoutrytotakethesubway（地铁）atrushhourwhenpeopletraveltoandfromworkintheevening）.TheyoftentalkaboutthemselvesasaJapanese"）ratherthanindividual（个人）.Thefoodwithlovelytastesandsmells.Itlooksbeautifultoo.thousandsofrestaurantsinTokyo.Theshopsarefascinating（吸引人的）,especiallydepartmentstores.Manyofthemaremorethanjustshops--theyhaverestaurantsandartsexhibitionsaswell.

Peoplevisitthemattheweekendasaleisure（闲暇的）activity.Thelanguageisverydifficultforwesternerstolearn.That'sbecauseit'stotallydifferentfromanyoftheEuropeanlanguages.Ithasahugevocabulary,soyoureallyneedagoodmemory.Theclothescomeintwostyles---businessandleisure.Businessclothesareusuallydarkandveryelegant（粗致的）;leisureclothesarebrighterandlookquiteAmerica—youseelotsofjeans,expensivesportsshoesandbaseballjackets.MostJapanesepeopleareverywelldressedindeed.

40.Thefirstsentenceofthepassage"Japanisaneconomicgiant"means___________.

A.Japanisahugecountrywithvastterritory（领土）

B.therearemanygiantsinJapan

C.Japanishighlydevelopedineconomics

D.Japanisagreatcountry

41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofJapanesecordingtoKatherineStannette?

A.Theyarefriendly.

B.Theyareverypolite,evenwhentheytrytotakesubwayatrushhour.

C.Theyareinterestedinwesterners.

D.Theythinkhighlyofteamwork.

42.Themainsubjectofthepassageis__________.

A.JapaneselifeB.Japaneseeco

C.JapanesefashionD.Japanesefoe

C

Ifyouseesomeonedrowning,speedisveryimportant.Onceyougethimoutofthewater,ifheisn'tbreathing,youhavefourminutesbeforehisbrainiscompletelydamaged.Supporthisneck,tilt（使翘起）hisheadbackandpresshischinupwards.Thisstopsthetongueblockingtheairwayinthethroatandissometimesenoughtogethimbreathingagain.Ifthatdoesn'twork,startmouth--to--mouthbreathing.Presshisnostrils（鼻孔）togetherwithyourfingers,openyourmouthwideandtakeadeepbreath.Blowintohislungsuntilhischestrises,thenremoveyourmouthandwatchhischestfall.Repeattwelvetimesaminute.Keepgoinguntilprofessional（专业的）helparrives.

Tobringachildbacktolife--keepyourlipsaroundhismouthandnoseandgentlyblowintohismouth,givethefirstfourbreathsasquicklyaspossibletofillthebloodwithoxygen.If,inspiteofyourefforts,hestartsturningablue—grewcolor,youcanfeelnopulse,thenpressingisthelastchanceofsavinghislife.Witharmsstraight,rockforwardspressingdownonthelowerhalfofthebreastbones.Don'tbetoohardoryoumayBreakarib（肋骨）.CheckhoweffectiveyouarebyseeingifhisColorimprovesorhispulsebecomesindependenttoyourchestPressing.ifthishappens,stopthepressing.Otherwisecontinueuntilanambulancearrives.

43.Ifyouwanttosavesomeonedrowning,you___________.

A.hastopulloffyourclothesfirst

B.shouldhurrytogethimoutofwaterasquickaspossible

C.shouldfirstmakeoutwhoheis

D.oughttothrowalifeboattothepersonfirst

44.Onceapersonstopsbreathing,itmeans___________.

A.youhavenomorethan