高考英语标准化考试练习.docx
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高考英语标准化考试练习
高考英语标准化考试练习
英语试题
注意事项：
1．本试题卷分为第一部分和第二部分。
第一部分为选择题，第二部分为非选择题。
2．考生领到试卷后，须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号，并在答题卡上填涂对应
的试卷类型信息点。
3．所有答案必须在答题卡指定区域内作答。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分
第一大题：
英语知识运用（共两节,满分50分）
第一节：
语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．polite
A．possibleB．climateC．provinceD．terrible
2．houses
A．potatoesB．teachesC．knivesD．cakes
3．piece
A．believeB．friendlyC．tieD．society
4．social
A．cinemaB．percentC．bicycleD．ancient
5．repair
A．cultureB．inspireC．compareD．heart
第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6．—ShallIpickyouupafterschoolthisafternoon?
—,ifit’sconvenienttoyou.
A．Withpleasure.B．Comealong
C．Couldn’tbebetterD．Goahead
7．Itwillbesometimethegovernmentcanlightentheburdenonstudents.
A．beforeB．untilC．sinceD．when
8．MyauntlivesinA-shapedhouseneartheriver.Itis20thcenturycottage.
A．the；不填B．an;theC．不填;theD．an;a
9．—Tom,thephone;I’mbusypreparingsupper.
—Coming,Mum.
A．answerB．answersC．toanswerD．answering
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10．surprisedusverymuchthatJohnshouldfailinthephysictest.
A．WhatB．ThisC．ItD．That
11．Mr.Wang,I’dliketoborrowabookonEnglishLiterature,I?
A．hadB．mayC．willD．should
12．Theoldmotherwastoseehersonoffatthetrainstation.
A．morethanalittlesadB．sadmorethanalittle
C．alittlemorethansadD．alittlemoresadthan
13．Jack,I’msorrytotroubleyou,couldIaskyouaquestion?
A．soB．orC．andD．but
14．—Tony,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstandme?
—I’msorry.Ianotherproblemjustnow.
A．havethoughtofB．amthinkingof
C．hadthoughtofD．wasthinkingof
15．Whetherbyaccidentoron,hearrivedtoolatetohelpme.
A．purposeB．aimC．chanceD．design
16．Anotherunmannedspaceship:
ShenZhouVI,Chinagreetsanewcentury,marksnewprogressinspaceprogram.
A．afterwhichB．fromwhichC．inwhichD．withwhich
17．Ourheadmasterspokeattheparentsmeetingforonehourwithouthisnotes.
A．lookingupB．bringingoutC．referringtoD．learningabout
18．—Whocanhelphimcleantheclassroom?
—.
A．IB．MeC．MineD．My
19．andangry,Marrybegantocryloudlyandthensheranoutoftheroom.
A．DisappointedB．Disappointing
C．BeingdisappointedD．Tobedisappointing
20．TolearntospeakEnglishwell,.
A．muchpracticeisneededbyoneB．muchpracticeisneeded
C．oneneedsmuchpracticeD．oneisneededmuchpractice
第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
SchoolwasoverandIwasbothmentallyandphysicallytired.Isatattheveryfrontofthebusbecauseofmy21togethome.Sittingatthefrontmakesyou22outlikeashinycoininapileofdullpennies.
Janie,thedriver,triestobreakthe23atmospherebystrikingthematchof24.Itrytomindmymannersand25listen,butusuallyIamtoobusythinkingaboutmyday.Onthisday,26,herconversationwasworthlisteningto.
“Myfather’ssick,”shesaidtonoonein27,Icouldseetheanxietyandfearinhereyes.Withasuddenchangeofattitudeandinterest,Iasked,“What’swrongwithhim?
”
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Withhereyeswetandhervoicetightfrom28againstthetears,sheresponded,“Hearttrouble.”Hereyesloweredasshe29.“I’vealreadylostmymum,soIdon’tthinkIcanstandlosinghim.”
Icouldn’trespond.Iwas30.Myheartachedforher.Isatontheold,smellyseatthinkingofthegreat31myownmotherwasthrownintowhenherfatherdied.Isawhowharditwas,32stillis,forherIwouldn’tlikeanyonetogo33that.
SuddenlyIrealizedJaniewasn’tonlyabusdriver.Thatwas34herjob.Shehadawholeworkoffamilyandconcernstoo.Ihadneverthoughtofheras35butadriver.
Isuddenlyfeltvery36.IrealizedIhadonlythoughtofpeopleas37aswhattheirpurposeswereinmylife.IpaidnoattentiontoJaniebecauseshewasabusdriver.Ihadjudgedherbyherjobandbrushedheroffas38.
ForallIknow,I’mjustanotherpersonin39else’sworld,andmaynotevenbeimportant.I40nothavebeensoselfishandself-centered.Everyonehasplacestogo,peopletoseeandappointments（约会）tokeep,Understandingpeopleisanart.
21．A．anxietyB．determinationC．decisionD．attempt
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22．A．findB．carryC．thinkD．stand
23．A．unpopularB．uncomfortableC．unusualD．unforgettable
24．A．fireB．topicC．conversationD．discussion
25．A．politelyB．devotedlyC．carelesslyD．sincerely
26．A．howeverB．thereforeC．thusD．and
27．A．surpriseB．commonC．silenceD．particular
28．A．fightingB．avoidingC．clearingD．running
29．A．askedB．lastedC．repeatedD．continued
30．A．forsureB．ateaseC．inshockD．atleast
31．A．mercyB．painC．pityD．disappointment
32．A．butB．yetC．andD．or
33．A．overB．roundC．throughD．without
34．A．almostB．neverC．everD．just
35．A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything
36．A．sadB．anxiousC．selfishD．worried
37．A．farB．longC．muchD．well
38．A．unfitB．unselfishC．unnecessaryD．unimportant
39．A．everyoneB．someoneC．anyoneD．noone
40．A．mightB．mayC．canD．should
第二大题：
阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Ithurtsmemorethanyou”,and“Thisisforourowngood”—thesearethestatementsmymotherusedtomakeyearsagowhenIhadtolearnLatin,cleanmyroom,stayhomeanddohomework.
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Thatwasbeforeweenteredthepermissiveperiodineducationinwhichwedecideditwasallrightnottopushourchildrentoachievetheirinschool.Theschoolsandtheeducatorsmadeiteasyforus.Theytaughtthatitwasallrighttobeparentswhotakealet-alonepolicy.Westoppedmakingourchildrendohomework.Wegavethemcalculators,turnedonthetelevision,lefttheteachingtotheteachersandwentonvacation.
Nowteachers,facedwithchildrenwhohavebeendevelopingattheirownpaceforthepast15years,arerealizingwe’vemadeaterriblemistake.OnesuchteacherisSharonKlompuswhosaysofherstudents—“sopassive”—andwonderswhathashappened.Nothingisdemandedofthem,shebelieves.“Television,”saysKlompus,“contributestochildren’spassivity.”We’retalkingaboutagenerationofkidswho’veneverbeenhurtorhungry.Thehavelearnedsomebodywillalwaysdoitforthem,insteadofsaying“goandlookitup”,youtellthemtheanswer.Ittakesgreaterenergytosaynotoakid.
Yes,itdoes.Ittakesenergyandittakeswork.It’stimeforparentstoendtheirvacationandcomebacktowork.It’stimetotakethecaraway,totheTVoff,totellthemithurtsyoumorethanthembutit’sfortheirowngood.It’stimetostarttellingnoagain.
41．Childrenarebecomingmoreinactiveinstudybecause.
A．ThewatchTVtoooften.B．Theyhavedonetoomuchhomework.
C．Thehavetodotoomanyduties.D．Teachersaretoostrictwith
42．By“permissiveperiodineducation”（L.1,para.2）theauthormeansatime.
A．Whenchildrenareallowedtodowhattheywishto.
B．Wheneverythingcanbetaughtatschool.
C．Wheneverychildcanbeeducated.
D．Whenchildrenarepermittedtoreceiveeducation.
43．Themainideaofthepassageisthat.
A．Parentsshould,leavetheirchildrenalone.
B．Kidsshouldhavemoreactivitiesatschool.
C．It’stimetobemorestrictwithourkids.
D．Parentsshouldalwayssetagoodexampletotheirkids.
B
Flyingmattress
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Youreyesaren’tcheatingyou:
theblackthingfloatingintheairisinfactabed.ThefloatingbedistheresultofadaydreambyDutchdesignerJanjaapRuijssenaars.Itssecretisasetofmagnets（磁铁）builtintothebedandfloor,whicharepowerfulenoughtosupportalmost900kilograms.Butremembernottowearanythingmadeofironorsteelnearthebed,otherwiseyouwillbeintrouble.
Inventor:
JanjaapRuijssenaarsPrice:
US$1.5million.
Hydrogencar
Itcouldbeyearsbeforeyoucanbuyarealhydrogen-fuel-car.Shanghai-basedHorizonFuelCellTechnologiesgottiredofwaitinganddesigneda15-centimetre-longtoycar.Itusesnobatteriesnorpetrol,andrunsonhydrogenextracted（提取）fromtapwater.Withafulltankofwaterthecarcantravelmorethan100metres.Sinceitusesonlyalittleamountofflammable（易燃的）hydrogen,there’snoriskofahydrogenbombexplosioninthelivingroom.
Inventor:
HorizonFuelCell;Price;US$115
APlateofcoffee
“Don’tspill（洒）it!
”manymumsshouttoteensdrinkingcoffee,becausecoffeestainsaredifficulttowashaway.SpanishinventorFerranAdria’slatestinventionmaysaveteenagersfromnagging.Solidcoffeeismadebycombiningcoffeewithsugarusingasecretrecipe.Themixtureislikecreamandyoueatitwithaspoon.ThesolidcoffeehasbeenavailableintheUSsinceSeptemberandcomesinseveraldifferentflavors.
Inventor:
FerranAdria
AvailableatLavazzainChicagoforUS$2.49
Meow,noachoo!
（打喷嚏）
Lovecatsbutyournosedoesn’t?
Allerca,aUScompanyisbreeding（繁殖）anewtypeofcatthatwon’tcauseallergic（过敏的）reactions.Mostcatsproduceaproteinintheirsaliva（唾液）thatcancauseanallergicreactioninhumans.ButthenewcatbredbyAllercadon’thavethisproblem.Allercatestseachcatandoffersaone-yearmoney-backguarantee.Demandishigh:
there’salreadya15-monthwaitforthesniffle-proof（防止抽鼻涕）cats.
Inventor:
Allerca;Price:
from2007atUS$3,950
Hands–freehug
Whenyou’reawayfromhome,phonecallshelpyoukeepintouchwiththefamily.Ifyoustillmissyourparents’hugs
升级会员 