高考英语模拟题及答案十一.docx
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高考英语模拟题及答案十一
2011年高考英语仿真模拟试卷11
考试时间120分钟,满分120分
第Ⅰ卷(共80分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.–CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?
(原创)
-_______.
A.That’sverykindofyouB.Withpleasure
C.Youcan,please.D.Thankyouforyourcoffee.
2.Itisthebestforthiskindofplanttogrowin______iswarmandrainy.
(原创)
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where
3.–Willyoupleaserepeatyourwords?
-Certainly.ButIthinkitcertainyou______yourattention.(原创)
A.don’tpayB.didn’tpay
C.weren’tpayingD.aren’tpaying
4.Whenthe29thOlympicGameswereheldinBeijing,manyTVreportersweresentthereto______theevent.(原创)
A.interviewB.writeC.coverD.make
5.InJapan,_____privatecaris______popularmeansoftransportation.(原创)
A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;/
6.OnSundayswhenIwasachild,FatherandI______getupearlyandclimbupthehillnearmyvillage.(原创)
A.mustB.wouldC.couldD.might
7.______peopleintheworldaresendingshortmessagesbymobilephoneeveryday.
(原创)
A.ManymillionsB.Severalmillions
C.ManymillionD.Severalmillion
8.Whichis______country,RussiaorChina?
(原创)
A.alargeB.largerC.alargerD.thelarger
9.Scientistssayitmaybefiveortenyears_____itispossibletotestthismedicineoncancer.(原创)
A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when
10.–Tomorrow______mybrother’sbirthday.I’dlikeyouandMiketocome.
-I’mnotsureifhe_______free.(原创)
A.willbe;isB.isgoingtobe;is
C.is;isD.is;willbe
高三英语试题卷第1页(共11页)
11.Withoutproperlessons,smallchildrenwould______alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.(原创)
A.keepupB.catchupC.giveupD.pickup
12.Isthiscompany________youvisitedthreedaysago?
(原创)
A.theoneB.whereC.whichD.that
13.Whencaught______intheexam,hebeggedfortheteacher’spardonandtried______punishment.(原创)
A.cheating;escapingB.cheating;toescape
C.tobecheating;escapingD.tobecheating;toescape
14._________bycuttingdownourexpensecanwelivethroughthefinancialcrisis.(原创)
A.Only B.Just C.Still D.Yet
15.TheChinesegovernmenthasdevotedalargerpartofitsnational_______toagriculturethanmostothercountries.(原创)
A.resourcesB.potentialC.budgetD.economy
16.Iknownothingabouthissister______shegraduatedfromOxfordUniversity.(原创)
A.besidesB.exceptC.exceptforD.exceptthat
17.Althoughtheteacherdidn’tmentionanynames,everybodyintheclassknewwhohewas________.(原创)
A.attendingtoB.turningto
C.referringtoD.talkingto
18.Theteacher’sexplanationwillhelpmakethetexteasy_______.(原创)
A.tounderstandB.tobeunderstood
C.understoodD.understanding
19.Theteacherwillgiveapresentto______whocangetfirstinthisexamination.(2007年全国高考上海卷第26题改编)
A.bothB.othersC.anyoneD.another
20.–Sorrytohaveknockedyoudown.
-________.Youdidn’tmeanto,didyou?
(原创)
A.Forgetit.B.Noproblem.
C.Allright.D.Don’tsayso.
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
SchoolwasoverandIfeltquitetired.Isatatthevery21ofthecrowdedbusbecauseofmyanxietytogethome.Sittingtheremakesme22outlikeashinycoininapileofdullpennies.
Janie,the23,triestobreaktheuncomfortableatmospherebystrikingthematchof
24.Itriedtomindmymannersand25listen,butusuallyIamtoobusythinkingaboutmy
高三英语试题卷第2页(共11页)
day.Onthisday,26,herconversationwasworthlisteningto.
“Myfather’ssick,”shesaidtonoonein27,Icouldseetheanxietyandfearinhereyes.“What’swrongwithhim?
”Iasked.Withhereyeswetandhervoicetightfrom28thetears,sheanswered,“Hearttrouble.”Hereyes29asshecontinued.“Ihavealreadylostmymum,soIdon’tthinkIcanstandlosinghim.”
Iwas30.Myheartachedforher.Andthisremindedmeofthegreat31thatmyownmotherwasthrownintowhenherfatherdied.Isawhowharditwas,and32is,forher.Iwouldn’tlikeanyoneto33that.
SuddenlyIrealizedJaniewasn’tonlyabusdriver.Thatwas34herjob.Shehadawholeworldof35andconcerns,too.Isuddenlyfeltveryselfish.IrealizedIhadonlythoughtofpeopleas36aswhattheirpurposeswereinmylife.IpaidnoattentiontoJanie37shewasabusdriver.Ihad38herbyherjobandbrushedheroffasunimportant.
ForallIknow,I’mjustanotherpersonin39else’sworld,andmaynotevenbe40.Ishouldnothavebeensoselfishandself-centered.Everyonehasplacestogo,peopletoseeandappointmenttokeep.Understandingpeopleisanart.
(2005年山东济南模拟改编)
21.A.frontB.endC.sideD.middle
22.A.findB.takeC.thinkD.stand
23.A.doctorB.driverC.teacherD.assistant
24.A.fireB.topicC.conversationD.discussion
25.A.politelyB.slightlyC.carelesslyD.partly
26.A.howeverB.thereforeC.insteadD.otherwise
27.A.surpriseB.particularC.silenceD.purpose
28.A.fightingB.turningC.clearingD.protecting
29.A.openedB.shoneC.closedD.lowered
30.A.recognizedB.worriedC.shockedD.excited
31.A.victoryB.painC.respectD.disappointment
32.A.awayB.seldomC.stillD.never
33.A.pickupB.workoutC.gothroughD.getdown
34.A.almostB.nearlyC.everD.just
35.A.familyB.factoryC.schoolD.friend
36.A.farB.longC.muchD.well
37.A.whileB.becauseC.thoughD.until
38.A.criticizedB.receivedC.consideredD.judged
39.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.nobody
40.A.happyB.wiseC.usefulD.important
第二部分:
阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Nexttimeyoufindyourselfdrenched(湿透)inanunexpectedheavyrain,lookonthebrightside–itwillbeamemorableexperience.Whilewetweathermaymakeusfeelgloomy,it
高三英语试题卷第3页(共11页)
sharpensthememoryandimprovesourrecall.Butthosewhofeelinagoodmoodbecauseit’sasunnydayareabletorememberlesswell,accordingtomemorytestscarriedbyAustralianresearchers.
ProfessorJoeForgas,wholedtheresearch,said:
“Itseemsstrangebutalittlebitofsadnessisagoodthing.Peopleperformedmuchbetteronourmemorytestwhentheweatherwasunpleasantandtheyweeinaslightlynegativemood.Onbrightsunnydays,whentheyweremorelikelytobehappy,theflunkedit.”
ThetestswerecarriedoutonshoppersatastoreinSydney,whereresearchersrandomlyplacedtensmallobjectsonthecheck–outcounter.Onrainydays,sadmusicwasplayedinthestore.Whenitwasbrightandsunny,customersheardcheerymusic.Thiswasdonetofurtherinfluencethemtowardsnegativeorpositivemoods.Aftershopping,customerswereaskedhowmanyoftheobjectstheycouldremember.Theirscoreswerethreetimeshigherwhentheweatherwashadandtheywerefeelingangry,comparedwiththosetestedonsunnydays.TheresultswerepublishedinJournalofExperimentalPsychology.Areportonthefindingssaid:
“Theypointtoagrowingbodyofevidencethatthewaypeoplethink,thequalityoftheirjudgmentsandtheaccuracyoftheirmemoryareallsignificantlyinfluencedbypositiveandnegativemoods.”
ProfessorForgassaid,“Wefoundthatweather–inductednegativemoodimprovedmemoryaccuracy.Shoppersinanegativemoodshowedbettermemoryandhigherdiscriminationability.”
Aworsemoodhelpedtofocuspeople’sattentionontheirsurroundingsandledtoamorethoroughandcarefulthinkingstyle,whilehappinessincreasedconfidenceandforgetfulness.
Beinghappytendstopromoteathinkingstylethatislessfocusedonoursurroundings.Inapositivemoodwearelesslikelytomakemoresnap(匆忙的)judgmentsaboutpeoplewemeet.Mildnegativemood,inturn,tendstoincreaseattentiontooursurroundingsandproduceamorecareful,thoroughthinkingstyle.
Accuratelyrememberingeverydayscenesisadifficulttask,yetsuchmemoriescanbeonimportanceineverydaylife.Surprisingly,theinfluenceofmoodstatesontheaccuracyofreal-lifememoriesisstillpoorlyunderstood.
41、What’sthemajorfunctionofParagraph1?
A.Toattractreaders’interest.
B.Tointroducethethemeofthewholepassage.
C.Togeneralizethewholepassage.
D.Todescribeamemorableexperience.
42、Theunderlinedword“flunked”inParagraph2maymean“”.
A.conductedB.failedC.passedD.understood
43、Intheresearch,researchersplaydifferentmusicto.
A.makecustomersbecomesadderorhappier
B.helpcustomerschoosewhattheywant
C.promotecustomerstobuymoregoods
D.getcustomerstomakeaquickchoice
44、AccordingtoJoeForgas,onsunnydays,people.
A.willmakecarefuljudgmentsonothers
B.tendtopaymoreattentiontotheirsurroundings
C.willhavemoreconfidence
高三英语试题卷第4页(共11页)
D.willhaveabetterrecall
45、Whatcanweknowfromtheresearch?
A.Forgetfulnessisrathertroublesome.
B.It’simportanttofeelinagoodmood.
C.It’smemorabletoexperiencearainyday.
D.Gloomydaysaregoodformemorizingthings.
B
Inasurprisingdiscoveryaboutwherehigherlifecansurvive,scientistshavefoundashrimp-likecreatureandajellyfishswimmingbeneathanAntarcticicesheet.
About180metersbelowtheicewherenolightcangetthrough,scientistshadfigurednothingmuchmorethanafewmicrobes(微生物)couldexist.
That’swhyaNASAteamwassurprisedwhentheyloweredavideocameratogetthefirstlonglookattheunderbellyofanicesheetinAntarctica.Acuriousshrimp–likecreaturecameswimmingbyandthenparked