Unit 4 单元检测人教版八年级英语下册.docx
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Unit4单元检测人教版八年级英语下册
姓名________
得分________
Unit4 单元检测
听力部分（20分）
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；共计20分）
第一节：
听小对话，回答问题。
（ ）1.Whatisthegirlafraidof?
A．Thedark. B．Thesnake. C．Theexam.
（ ）2.Whydidtheboyfeelupset?
A．Becausehehadafightwithhisfatherlastnight.
B．Becausehearguedwithhisbrotherlastnight.
C．Becausehisbrotherdidn'tsaysorrytohim.
（ ）3.Whatarethegirl'sparentslike?
A．Understanding. B．Strict. C．Friendly.
（ ）4.HowdoesTonyfeelnow?
A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Nervous.
（ ）5.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?
A．Tofollowhisdream.
B．Totalktohisparents.
C．Toaskateacherforhelp.
第二节：
听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答6—7两小题。
（ ）6.What'swrongwithLucy?
A．Herparentshadafight.
B．Shehadafightwithherparents.
C．Shehadafightwithherbestfriend.
（ ）7.What'stheman'sadvice?
A．Sheshouldcommunicatewithherparents.
B．Sheshouldn'tstudytoolateintothemidnight.
C．Sheshouldn'tcopyothers'homework.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答8—10三小题。
（ ）8.WhywasMaryworriedatfirst?
A．Becauseshewasanewcomerintheschool.
B．Becauseshewasafraidofgettingupearly.
C．Becauseshewasn'treadyforthelessons.
（ ）9.Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforethefirstclass?
A．Dosomecleaning.
B．Handinhomework.
C．Domorningexercises.
（ ）10.WhatdoesMarythinkofthemanspeaker?
A．He'shardworking.
B．He'shelpful.
C．He'sstrict.
第三节：
听独白，回答问题。
（ ）11.What'sthereporter'sarticlemainlyabout?
A．Students'problems.
B．Students'hobbies.
C．Students'afterschoolclasses.
（ ）12.HowoftendoesAlexplaycomputergames?
A．Often. B．Sometimes. C．Never.
（ ）13.What'sLisa'shobby?
A．Dancing. B．Singing C．Painting.
（ ）14.WhatdoesNick'smotherwanthimtobe?
A．Apianist. B．Adoctor. C．Ascientist.
（ ）15.WhatdoesNick'smotherthinkofplayingbasketball?
A．It'sgoodexercise.
B．It'sawasteoftime.
C．It'saninterestinghobby.
笔试部分（80分）
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.They__16__thattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrict__17__them.Parentsoftenfind__18__difficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheyseem__19__howtheythemselves__20__whentheywereyoung.
Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuch__21__.It'soneoftheirwaysto__22__thattheyhavegrownupandtheycan__23__anydifficultproblem.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadanddon'tliketheirplanstobechanged.Sowhenyouwantyourparentstoletyou__24__，youwillhavebettersuccess__25__youaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.
Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrybyclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Butthey__26__tocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthatinthiswaytheycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople'sworldandtheywanttomakeanewculture__27__theirown.Andiftheirparentsdon'tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirwayofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelveryhappy.Sometimes__28__goingoutwiththeirparents,theyjustwanttostayathome__29__anddowhattheylike.
Ifyouplantodosomething,you'dbetterwinyourparentsoverandgetthemtounderstandyou.__30__，yourparentswillcertainlyletyoudowhatyouwanttodo.
（ ）16.A．see B．hope C．say D．know
（ ）17.A.with B．in C．to D．over
（ ）18.A.that B．this C．one D．it
（ ）19.A.toforget B．forgetting
C．toremember D．remembering
（ ）20.A.thought B．wanted C．needed D．felt
（ ）21.A.speaking B．thinking C．seeing D．reading
（ ）22.A.learn B．see C．find D．show
（ ）23.A.solve B．find C．know D．findout
（ ）24.A.doanything B．todoanything
C．dosomething D．todosomething
（ ）25.A.since B．if C．because D．after
（ ）26.A.don'tmean B．mean C．don'tlike D．like
（ ）27.A.at B．to C．over D．of
（ ）28.A.instead B．insteadof C．besides D．except
（ ）29.A.alone B．lonely C．silently D．silent
（ ）30.A.If B．Ifnot C．Ifso D．However
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，第31—35小题每小题1分，第36—45小题每小题2分；共计25分）
A
Yearsago,ifateenagerhadsomeproblemsinhislife,hemightwritetheminhisdiary.NowhemightgetontheInternetandwritetheminhisblog（博客）.Inmanyways,adiaryandablogarealmostthesame.Then,whatmakesablogdifferentfromadiary?
Thebiggestdifferenceisthatablogismuchmorepublicthanadiary.Anyonecanreadwhatyouwriteinyourblog.Usually,ateenagerlikeshidinghisdiarybookandtreatsitasasecret.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithafriendandwritesomethingbadabouthiminyourdiary,hewillneverknowit.However,ifyoudothisontheInternet,thatfriendmayreadyourblogandgetangry.Sowehavetobecarefulofwhatwewrite.
Abloghasgoodpoints,ofcourse.Peoplechoosetowriteinblogs.Theyknowthattheirfriendswillreadwhattheywrite.Ifyoufeelsadonedayandwriteinyourdiary,noonewillknowaboutit.Ifyouwritethesamewordsinyourblog,yourfriendsmayquicklywritebacktocomfortyouandoffertheirhelp.Blogshelppeopleknowwhattheirfriendsaredoing.
Thoughit'sagoodwaytowriteblogsabouteverydaylife,Istillprefermyolddiary.
（ ）31.Nowwhenateenagerhassomeproblemsinhislife,hemight________．
A．talktohisfriends B．keeptheminhisdiary
C．writetheminhisblog D．keeptheminsecret
（ ）32.________isNOTmentionedinthepassage.
A．ChattingonQQ
B．GettingontheInternet
C．Writingblogs
D．Thedifferencebetweenadiaryandablog
（ ）33.Theunderlinedword“comfort”means“________”inChinese.
A．责怪 B．安慰 C．嘲笑 D．贬低
（ ）34.Fromthepassageweknowthat________．
A．thewriterthinksablogismorehelpfulthanadiary
B．thewriterthinksablogandadiaryarethesame
C．thewriterlikesadiarybetterthanablog
D．thewriterlikesablogbetterthanadiary
（ ）35.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________．
A．teenagers'problemsintheirlives
B．thedifferencebetweenadiaryandablog
C．thegoodpointsofwritingblogs
D．thegoodpointsofwritingdiaries
B
Callaghan,thefatherofateenagedaughternamedEmma,hasgotaseriousdisease（疾病）.Hedidn'twanttoenduphislifebydoingnothing,sohebeganfindinghopeinasmallactofloveforEmma.Thatwastowritesomenotesofloveonanapkin（餐巾纸）toplaceinherlunchbox.There'snothingspecialorlife changingonthenotes,justsomewordsofencouragementforEmmatothinkofduringtheday.
Thereasonwhyhestartedwritingnotestohisdaughterwasthathewantedtomakeadifferencetoherlife.Hesawsomanyworkingparentswhohadlittletimefortheirchildren.HewantedEmmatobeabletosayconfidently,“Mydadlovesme.IneedhisloveandIbelievethatmydad'sgoingtobethere.”
Thenthefather'swayofshowinghislovequicklydeveloped.Tomakemorepeopleknowthiswayofshowingtheirlove,hetriedtowriteabookaboutit.HisnewbookNapkinNotesshareseachmessagehe'seversenttohisdaughteraswellasmoreabouthisbravefightwithdiseaseandlifelessonshehopesEmmaandotherteenagereaderscanlearn.
Now,Callaghanisstillfightingforhislife.“TheactencouragesmejustasmuchasIhopeitencouragesmydaughter.It'simportant，”hesaid.
（ ）36.WhatdidCallaghandotochangehislife?
A．Hehelpedpoorpeople.
B．Helookedforanewjob.
C．Hewrotenotestohisdaughter.
D．Hecookedforhisdaughter.
（ ）37.Wecanknow________fromthesecondparagraph.
A．whatotherstudents'parentsarelike
B．whatCallaghanusuallysaystoEmma
C．whyCallaghanwritesnotestoEmma
D．howCallaghan'sdaughterbecomesconfident
（ ）38.WhydidCallaghanwriteabook?
A．Tosharehismessages. B．Totellpeopletoshowlove.
C．Tomakehimselfbrave. D．Toteachlifelessons.
（ ）39.Callaghanthinkswhathedidis________．
A．interesting B．special C．possible D．necessary
（ ）40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A．NapkinNotesofLove B．NeverGiveUpHope
C．DevelopYourLivingHabits D．LifeIsAlwaysChanging
C
Parentscanbeveryimportantteachersinourlives.However,theyarenotalwaysthebestteachers.Parentsmaybetooclosetotheirchildrenemotionally（感情上）.Sometimestheycanonlyseetheirchildrenthroughtheeyesofaprotector.Forexample,ateachermightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience.However,itmightseemtoodangeroustoaparent.
Anotherproblemisthatparentsmayexpecttheirchildren'sintereststobesimilartotheirown.Iftheylovescience,theymaytrytoforce（强迫）theirchildrentolovescience,too.Butwhatif（要是……又怎样）theirchild'strueloveisart,orwriting,orcarrepair?
Parentsusuallywanttopass__ontheirvaluestotheirchildren.Butshouldchildrenalwaysbelievewhattheirparentsdo?
Whenchildrenareyoung,theybelievethattheirparentsarealwaysright.Butwhentheygetolder,theywillhavedifferentwaysofthinking.Themostimportantthingtorealizeisthatweallhavemanyteachersinourlives.Ourparentsteachus,ourteachersteachus,andourfriendsteachus.Books,newspapersandtelevisionsalsoteachus.Allofthemarevaluable.
（ ）41.________mightseeatriptoabigcityasavaluableexperience,accordingtothepassage.
A．Aparent B．Ateacher
C．Eitherateacheroraparent D．Neitherateachernoraparent
（ ）42.Parentsmayhopethattheirchildrenhavethesame________astheirown,accordingtothepassage.
A．looks B．interests
C．habits D．jobsinthefuture
（ ）43.Theunderlinedphrase“passon”inthe3rdparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.
A．路过 B．继承 C．传递 D．领悟
（ ）44.W
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