中考英语二轮复习完形填空课外基础练习共12套及答案.docx
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中考英语二轮复习完形填空课外基础练习共12套及答案
2019年中考英语二轮复习完形填空课外基础练习共12套及答案
2019年中考英语:
完形填空课外基础题
(一)及答案
【实战训练】A
Theuniverseisreallymystical(神秘的).Scientistshavedonelotsofstudyaboutitbutthereisstillmuchtheyhaven'tdiscovered.
Scientiststhinkthatthere__1__lifeontheearthformanyyears.However,wehaven'tfoundlifeonanyotherplanets__2__.
Thereareeightplanetsgoingaroundthesun.Theearthisoneofthem.Therearehumans,animals,plantsandmanyotherkindsoflifeontheearth.Thereiswaterandair,too.Andcomparedtotheotherplanets,theearthisnottoo__3__ortoocold.Noneofsevenotherplanetshasanenvironmentlikethatoftheearth.
Thesunanditsplanetsarecalledthesolarsystem,andoursolarsystemisasmallpartofa__4__largergroupofstarsandplanets,calledtheGalaxyortheMilkyWay.Thereare__5__starsintheGalaxy,andoursunisonlyoneofthem.
Scientistshavealsodiscoveredmanyothergalaxiesintheuniverse.Theirlighthastotravelformanyyearstoreachus.So__6__istheuniverse?
Itisimpossibletoimagine.
ScientistshavesentspaceshipstotheplanetMars__7__photos.Theyhaveevensentspaceshipstotraveloutside__8__.However,nospaceshiphastravelled__9__toreachotherstarsinourGalaxy.
Whenweseestarstwinkling(闪耀)intheskyatnight,wemaythinkalot:
__10__somanystarsintheuniverse,istherelifeoutthereinspace?
Ifthereislifeonotherplanets,whatlifewillbelikethere?
Whattransportsdotheyusetotravel?
Whydon'ttheyvisitus?
Wedonotknowtheanswers...
1.A.isgoingtobeB.aregoingtobeC.hasbeenD.havebeen
2.A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.just
3.A.coolB.warmC.hotD.wet
4.A.mostB.moreC.manyD.much
5.A.200billionsofB.200billionofC.billionsofD.billionof
6.A.howlargeB.howfarC.howwideD.howlong
7.A.takingB.totakeC.takeD.took
8.A.MarsB.thesunC.theearthD.thesolarsystem
9.A.enoughfarB.farenoughC.enoughcloseD.closeenough
10.A.withB.withoutC.byD.on
1-10、CACDC ABDBA
【实战训练】B
2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—新闻报道类
Lastmonthweaskedourstudentstheirfreetimeactivities.Ourquestionswereaboutexercise,useoftheInternetandwatchingTV.Heretheresults.
Wefoundthatonlyfifteenpercentofourstudentsexercise.Forty-fivepercentexercisefourtosixtimesaweek.Twentypercentexerciseonlyonetothreetimesaweek.Andtwentypercentdonotexercise.
Weallknowthatmanystudentsoften,butwewerethatninetypercentofthemusetheInterneteveryday.tenpercentuseitatthreeorfourtimesaweek.studentsuseitforfunandnotforhomework..
Theanswersourquestionsabouttelevisionwerealsointeresting.OnlytwopercentofthestudentswatchTVonetothreetimesaweek.ThireteenpercentwatchTVfourtosixtimesaweek.Andeighty—fivepercentwatchTVeveryday!
manystudentsliketowatchsports,gameshowsarethemostpopular.
ItisgoodbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.Exerciseplayingsportsisfun,andyoucantimewithyourfriendsandfamilyyouplaytogether.Andremember,”oldhabitsdiehard”.Sostartexercisingbeforeitistoolate!
【小题1】A.toB.aboutC.ofD.with
【小题2】A.isB.wasC.wereD.are
【小题3】A.everydayB.everydayC.everyD.day
【小题4】A.everydayB.atallC.almostD.mostall
【小题5】A.getonlineB.beonlineC.goonlineD.online
【小题6】A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.surprises
【小题7】A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another
【小题8】A.MostofB.MosttheC.MostD.Themost
【小题9】A.withB.byC.aboutD.to
【小题10】A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.watched
【小题11】A.ButB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.so
【小题12】A.torelaxB.relaxC.relaxingD.relaxed
【小题13】A.forexampleB.suchasC.andsoD.suchthat
【小题14】A.costB.takeC.spendD.pay
【小题15】A.whileB.whenC.thenD.as
【实战训练】C
KiermanwasborninSydney,Australia,andgrewupnearthesea.Formorethan40years,heracedininternationalsailingcompetitions.
In1987,Kiermanwascompetinginanaround-the-worldracewhenhebeganto1thehugeamountofrubbishintheworld’soceans.WhenhereturnedtoAustralia,he2todosomethingaboutit.
Heorganizedacommunity3called“CleanUpSydneyHarbour.”OnSunday,January8,1989,morethan40,000volunteerscameoutto4awayrubbish.Thenextyear,Kiermanmadetheclean-upanationalevent.Itwasahuge5.AcrossAustralia,about300,000peoplespentthedayimprovingtheirlocal6.
Sincethen,“CleanUpAustralia”hasgot7everyyear.In2002,forexample,800,000peoplecleanedupalmost15,000tonsofrubbishfromAustralia’sbeaches,parksandstreets.
Kiermanwas8withthesuccessofhisproject.In2003,hestartedanevenbiggerprogram.Withthe9oftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram,heintroduced“CleanUptheWorld”,aninternationalprogramthatsupportscommunitiesaroundtheworldincleaningupandprotectingtheenvironment.“CleanUptheWorld”hasgrown10andhiswonderfulideahasnowspreadfromonecitytothewholeworld.
()1.A.saveB.collectC.noticeD.produce
()2.A.refusedB.decidedC.pretendedD.stopped
()3.A.lawB.partyC.companyD.event
()4.A.clearB.sendC.turnD.give
()5.A.problemB.successC.surpriseD.failure
()6.A.cultureB.projectC.governmentD.environment
()7.A.olderB.smallerC.biggerD.faster
()8.A.happyB.angryC.disappointedD.concerned
()9.A.needB.helpC.hopeD.action
()10.A.loudlyB.gentlyC.rapidlyD.busily
【答案】1-5CBDAB6-10DCABC
【实战训练】D
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
WhenIwasachild,myfatherhadtodothreejobsforafamilyofseven,EverytimeIsawhimcomebacklate,lookingtired,IpromisedmyselfthatsomedayIwouldshowmy16tomyfatherforwhathehaddone.
Overthenexttwentyyears,myfatherworkedhardto17ourbigfamilyandsuffered(遭受)alotfromaheartproblem.Onemorning,myfather’soldcar18andheaskedmetopickhimupafterhismedicalexamination.Hehad19refusedwhenIofferedtoreplace(取代)hisoldcar.Hesaidthathedidnotwantsomethingthathewasunabletopayhimself.
Ashesteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,helookedunusually20Wedroveinsilenceandhemademepromisetokeepthemedicalreportasa21.Ididthiswithaheavyheart.
Atthattime,Iwas22anewcar.Iaskedmyfathertogowithmetopickoneout.
23Istartedtalkingwiththesalesman,Inoticedmyfatheradmiringabrowncar.I24choseawhitecar.Myfathertookonefinallookatthebrowncarandseemedkindof25beforeleaving.Iheardhimmuttering(嘀咕)“Reallylikethatcar.WishIcould26it.”
Severaldayslater,Iaskedmyfatherifhecouldgowithmetopickup27newcar.Aswearrived,thesalesman28himakeytohisnewcar-thebrownone-andexplainedthatitwasforhim,29me.Myfatherlookedatmeingreat30.Iexplaineditwasmychildhoodpromiseandsmiledatthisman,whohadgivenupeverythingforhisfamily.
16.A.thanksB.dreamsC.talentsD.regrets
17.A.buildB.saveC.protectD.support
18.A.setoffB.camebackC.brokedownD.wentby
19.A.stronglyB.rudelyC.shylyD.happily
20.A.angryB.movedC.seriousD.friendly
21.A.factB.secretC.decisionD.suggestion
22.A.testingB.designingC.checkingD.expecting
23.A.UnlessB.WhenC.SinceD.Because
24.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.simplyD.immediately
25.A.worriedB.pleasedC.sorryD.proud
26.A.borrowB.affordC.collectD.choose
27.A.myB.yourC.hisD.her
28.A.returnedB.showedC.handedD.posted
29.A.toB.fromC.withD.for
30.A.funB.painC.troubleD.surprise
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
主要讲述了作者有感于自己的父亲每天为7口之家而奔波劳碌,就发誓将来有一天要回报自己的父亲。
恰好父亲在一次陪作者选新车的过程中,流漏出了对一辆褐色车的喜爱,于是作者就顺水推舟的把这部车买来送给了父亲,作为回报,实现了自己儿时的诺言。
16.A根据上下文:
作者每天看到自己的父亲那么劳累,所以发誓要对父亲所做的一切,将来有一天做出回报,表示谢意,故选A。
17.D根据空后的ourbigfamily和上文可知父亲20多年来一直努力工作来支撑着我们这一大家子,故应选D。
18.C根据下文heaskedmetopickhimup,可知他的汽车坏了,故应选C。
19.A根据下文父亲说他不愿意接受任何他自己没能力买的东西,所以此处应该是“断然拒绝”,故应选A。
20.C根据下文父亲让“我”保守他医疗报告的秘密,可以推断此处应该是异乎寻常的严肃。
21.B根据上下文和句中的keep,可知此处应该填“秘密”,意为:
保守秘密,选B。
22.D根据下文可以推断:
那段时间我一直在期待一辆新的小汽车,故应选D。
23.B根据上下文可以推断句意:
当我开始和售车人员交谈时,我注意到我的父亲欣赏一辆褐色的小汽车。
24.A根据事情的发展,应该是到最后“我”选定了一辆白色的小汽车,故应选A。
25.C根据上文:
父亲对那辆褐色的小汽车很欣赏,自己又买不起,所以有些遗憾,故应选C。
26.B根据上文的铺垫和本句中:
Reallylikethatcar,可知应该是自己买不起,故应B。
27.A根据上文作者要买自己的小汽车,然后让父亲一块去选,最后一块去取车,应该是作者自己的小汽车,故应选my。
28.C根据句子的主语:
thesalesman可以推断应该是给了作者的父亲一把钥匙,故应选C。
29.B根据上下文可以推断:
这辆小汽车是来自于“我”,送给父亲的,故应用介词from。
30.D根据常理可以判断:
父亲接收这个礼物以后,肯定是非常惊讶,故应用surprise。