全国普通高等学校春季招生考试英语北京卷.docx
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全国普通高等学校春季招生考试英语北京卷
2003年普通高等学校春季招生考试(北京卷)
英语
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
注意事项:
1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,不能答在试题卷上。
3.考试结束后,监考人将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分:
听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Whatisthemangoingtoread?
A.Anewspaper.
B.Amagazine.
C.Abook.
答案是A。
1.Whattimeisit?
A.8.
B.9.
C.10.
2.WhatisPetergoingtodothisafternoon?
A.Playbasketball.
B.Rideabicycle.
C.Goswimming.
3.Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?
A.20pence.
B.25pence.
C.30pence.
4.HowwillthewomantraveltoNewYork?
A.Bycar.
B.Bytrain.
C.Byplane.
5.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makingasuggestion.
B.Askingforhelp.
C.Offeringadvice.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒种时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第8题。
6.Whereisthenewsportscenter?
A.OnHillRoad.
B.OnMillStreet.
C.OnStationRoad.
7.Whatsportdidthemandolastweek?
A.Swimming.
B.Basketball.
C.Table-tennis.
8.Whenwilltheygotothesportscenter?
A.OnFriday.
B.OnThursday.
C.OnWednesday.
听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。
9.WherecanyouhearthetalkbytheAmericanwriter?
A.Atthebookshop.
B.Inthelibrary.
C.InAllenHall.
10.Whatisthetalkabout?
A.Thewriter’slatestnovel.
B.Thewriter’ssuccessstory.
C.Thewriter’srecentjourney.
11.Whoisthemanspeakingto?
A.Students.
B.Teachers.
C.Clubmembers.
听第8段材料,回答第12至第14题。
12.Wheredoesthewomandomostofherwork?
A.Inplanes.
B.Intheoffice.
C.Attheairport.
13.Whatdoesthewomandoatthebeginningofeachworkday?
A.Talktoair-hostesses.
B.Checkthecomputers.
C.Getflightinformation.
14.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Stoptraveling.
B.Earnmoremoney.
C.Stayinthesamejob.
听第9段材料,回答第15至第17题。
15.Whoisgoingtovisittheplace?
A.Customers.
B.Reporters.
C.Tourists.
16.Wherewillthewomanmeetthevisitors?
A.Attheoffice.
B.Atthefactory.
C.Atarestaurant.
17.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Bossandassistant.
C.Visitorandhost.
听第10段材料,回答第18至第20题。
18.Whyisthemanangrywiththewoman?
A.Shehasn’tkeptaplaceforhim.
B.Shehasn’tgotanyideawhoheis.
C.Shehasn’tgivenhimaphonecall.
19.Howistheproblemsolved?
A.Thewomanhelpsthemanfindanotherroom.
B.Themancallstotellhisfriendsnottocome.
C.Thewomanmanagestogetthemanatable.
20.Whatdoesthemando?
A.He’sabusinessman.
B.He’stheheadwaiter.
C.He’sapoliceman.
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._________,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What’smoreB.That’stosay
C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
答案是D。
21.Theteacheraskedus_______somuchnoise.
A.don’tmakeB.notmake
C.notmakingD.nottomake
22.Atthistimetomorrow_______overtheAtlantic.
A.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflying
C.we’llflyD.we’retofly
23.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_______theshockingending.
A.giveawayB.giveout
C.giveupD.giveoff
24.York,_______lastyear,isaniceoldcity.
A.thatIvisitedB.whichIvisited
C.whereIvisitedD.inwhichIvisited
25.-_______DavidandVicky_______married?
-Foraboutthreeyears.
A.HowlongwerebeingB.Howlonghavegot
C.HowlonghavebeenD.Howlongdidget
26.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I_______forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.
A.hadknownB.knewC.haveknownD.know
27.-Iheartheyaren’tpleasedwiththehouseyou’vechosenforthem.
-Well,_______couldtheyliveinsuchcomfort?
A.whereelseB.whatelse
C.howD.why
28._______time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.
A.HavinggivenB.Togive
C.GivingD.Given
29.-I’msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.
-Thereisno_______forthiswhileyouareonduty.
A.reasonB.excuse
C.causeD.explanation
30.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation_______itgotworse.
A.untilB.when
C.beforeD.as
31._______Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.
A.EventhoughB.UnlessC.AslongasD.While
32.Ourneighborhas_______ours.
A.asabighouseas
B.asbigahouseas
C.thesamebighouseas
D.ahousethesamebigas
33.Theyhadapleasantchat_______acupofcoffee.
A.forB.withC.duringD.over
34.Hedidit____ittookme.
A.one-thirdatimeB.one-thirdtime
C.theone-thirdtimeD.one-thirdthetime
35.Comeandseemewhenever_______.
A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenient
C.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwillbeconvenienttoyou
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MyFirstJob
IwassixwhenIjoinedmyfatherandtwoelderbrothersatsunriseinthefieldsofEufaula,Okla.36thetimeIwaseightIwashelpingDadfixupoldfurniture.HegavemeacentforeverynailI37outofoldboards.
Igotmyfirst38job,atJM’sRestaurantintown,whenIwas12.Mymainresponsibilities(职责)were39tablesandwashingdishes,40sometimesIhelpedcook.
EverydayafterschoolIwould41toJM’sandworkuntilten.EvenonSaturdaysI42fromtwountileleven.Atthatageitwasdifficultgoingtoworkand43myfriendsrunofftoswimorplay.Ididn’tnecessarilylikework,butIlovedwhatworking44metohave.Becauseofmy45IwasalwaystheonebuyingwhenmyfriendsandIwenttothelocalTasteeFreez.Thismademe46.
WordthatIwastrustworthyandhard-working47aroundtown.Alocalclothingstoreofferedmecredit(赊账)48Iwasonlyinseventhgrade.Iimmediately49a$68sportscoatanda$22pairofshoes.Iwas50only65centsanhour,andIalreadyowedthestorekeeper$90!
SoIlearned51thedangerofeasycredit.Ipaidit52assoonasIcould.
Myfirstjobtaughtmeself-control,responsibilityandbroughtmea53ofpersonalsatisfactionfewofmyfriendshadexperienced.Asmyfather,54workedthreejobs,oncetoldme,“Ifyou55sacrifice(奉献)andresponsibility,therearenotmanythingsinlifeyoucan’thave.”Howrighthewas.
36.A.BeforeB.WithinC.FromD.By
37.A.pulledB.putC.pickedD.pressed
38.A.usualB.realC.mainD.particular
39.A.sweepingB.packingC.clearingD.emptying
40.A.orB.soC.butD.even
41.A.headB.turnC.changeD.move
42.A.studiedB.workedC.playedD.slept
43.A.helpingB.havingC.watchingD.letting
44.A.askedB.toldC.promisedD.allowed
45.A.studyB.powerC.ageD.job
46.A.proudB.friendlyC.luckyD.hopeful
47.A.ranB.gotC.flewD.carried
48.A.althoughB.whileC.ifD.since
49.A.soldB.borrowedC.chargedD.wore
50.A.keepingB.makingC.payingD.taking
51.A.graduallyB.greatlyC.hardlyD.early
52.A.outB.overC.awayD.off
53.A.pointB.levelC.partD.sign
54.A.heB.thatC.whoD.whoever
55.A.understandB.demandC.offerD.fear
第三部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AnewspaperinHelsinki,Finland,recentlypublishedacartoonofababywithamobilephone,tellinghisparentsthathisdiaper(尿布)neededchanging.Butit’shardlyajoke.HelsinkiishometoNokia,themobile-phonemaker.It’soneofthemost“mobile”citiesintheworld:
About92percentofitshouseholdshaveatleastonemobilephone.Andthekidsstartyoung.
“Arelativelynormalagetogetamobilephoneisnow7,”saysJanVirkki,marketingmanagerforamobile-phonecompany.AmongthesecondgradersattheKulosaariElementarySchool,themostpopularobjectofdesirethisyearisnotaBarbieoraGameboy.ItisaNokiamobilephonewithapictureoftheirownchoiceonthescreen.
“Oneofthefirstthingswediscusswhenschoolstartsistherulesformobilephones,”saysTiiaKorppi,ateacher.Amongtherules:
Youhavetoputitawayoutofsight.Youcannotturniton.Youcannotsendtextmessagestoyourfriends,orplayamusingtunes(令人发笑的曲调)inclass,orcallyourparentsorcallforapizzaduringhistory.
56.Theauthorusesthenewspapercartoontoshowthat________.
A.heisgoodattellingjokes
B.hecaresmuchforchildren
C.mobilephonesaretoysfornew-bornbabies
D.mobilephonesarewidelyusedinFinland
57.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.differentusesofmobilephones
B.asuccessfulmobile-phonemaker
C.effectsofmobilephonesonchildren
D.schoolrulesfortheuseofmobilephones
B
Ifyoudreamofgoingsomeplacewarmtoescapethecoldwinterweather,atriptoarecentlydiscoveredplanetwouldcertainlywarmyourightup.Theplanet,namedOGLE-TR-56b,hastemperaturesofmorethan3,000°F.“Thisisthehottestplanetweknowabout,”saysDr.DimitarSasselov,ascientistwholedthediscoveryteam.“Itishotenoughtohaveanironfogandtorainhotirondroplets(细沫).”
Thenewplanetis30timesfartherawaythananyplanetdiscoveredbyscientistsbefore.ItisintheMilkyWay(银河)butitisnotinoursolar(太阳的)system.Thenewplanetmovesaroundastarmuchlikeoursun,however.Scientistsdiscoveredtheplanetbyusinganewplanet-searchingmethod,called“transittechnique.”Theywereabletocatchsightoftheplanetwhenitmovedinfrontofitsstar,causingthestar’slighttodim(变暗).Scientistscomparethemethodtodiscoveringtheshadowofabeeflyinginfrontofasearchlight200milesaway.“WebelievethedoorhasbeenopenedwidetogoanddiscoverplanetslikeEarth,”saysSasselov.
58.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.
A.thereisirononthene