学年贵州省铜仁市第一中学高二下学期开学考试英语试题解析版+听力.docx
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学年贵州省铜仁市第一中学高二下学期开学考试英语试题解析版+听力
铜仁一中2017—2018学年第二学期高二年级开学检测
英语试题
第I卷（共115分）
第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1.
音频
Whenistheearliestthatthemancanhavedinner?
A.At6:
30.B.At7:
00.C.At7:
30.
【答案】B
【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
2.
音频
Wherewillthemanspendmostofhiswintervacation?
A.Atthebeach.B.Athome.C.Atschool.
【答案】B
【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
3.
音频
Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makinganorder.B.Checkingsomemachines.
C.Buyingaplaneticket.
【答案】A
【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
4.
音频
Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
A.Atie.B.Apairofshoes.C.Apairofjeans.
【答案】A
【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
5.
音频
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.ShewantstogotoHollywoodtoo.
B.Sheknowsthatdirector.
C.Janeisreallylucky.
【答案】C
【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
音频
6.Whydoesthemanapologizetothewoman?
A.Heshouldn'thavewatchedTVsomuch.
B.Hehasn'twashedallthebowlsorplates.
C.Hehasn'twateredtheflowersorfedthebirds.
7.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?
A.FindwhathewantsontheNet.
B.Finishhishomeworkfirst.
C.Turnoffthecomputer.
【答案】6.C7.A
【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
6.此题为听力题，解析略。
7.此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
音频
8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Teachaclassforher.B.Pickupherfatherforher.
C.Gototheairportwithher.
9.Whenwillthelecturebegiven?
A.At3pmthisFriday.B.At5pmthisFriday.C.At5pmnextFriday..
【答案】8.A9.B
....................................
8.此题为听力题，解析略。
9.此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
音频
10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Godancing.B.Restathome.C.Enjoysomemusic.
11.Whichplacedoesthemansuggest?
A.TheClubBlueNote.B.TheHouseofAngels.C.TheBlueAngels.
12.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Callhisofficemanager.B.Buysomesandwiches.C.Putonhiscoat.
【答案】10.C11.B12.C
【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
10.此题为听力题，解析略。
11.此题为听力题，解析略。
12.此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
音频
13.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheafternoon.
14.WhatdoweknowaboutBill?
A.Heispooratdoinggroupwork.
B.HehasanIQof117.
C.Hethinksschoolisboring.
15.Whoisthewomanmostprobably?
A.Theman'scolleague.B.Bill'smother.C.Theheadmaster.
16.Whichofthefollowingisthewoman'sopinion?
A.EQisasimportantasIQ.B.EQismoreimportantthanIQ.
C.EQislessimportantthanIQ.
【答案】13.B14.C15.A16.A
【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
13.此题为听力题，解析略。
14.此题为听力题，解析略。
15.此题为听力题，解析略。
16.此题为听力题，解析略。
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
音频
17.Howoftenistheprogramheld?
A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceaweek.
18.Whatkindofstudyprogramshouldwesetaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Aregularandrealisticone.B.Acompleteone.C.Along-termone.
19.Whichofthefollowingistheclosesttothesecondpieceofadvice?
A.Learningasmanynewwordsaspossibleeveryday.
B.Learningafewnewwordsandusingthemactively.
C.Tryingtorememberthewordsweforgotbefore.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?
A.ThespeakerusedtobeanEnglishteacher.
B.Thelasttipisaboutspeakingbravely.
C.Theaudiencearecollegestudents.
【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.B
【解析】此题为听力题，解析略。
17.此题为听力题，解析略。
18.此题为听力题，解析略。
19.此题为听力题，解析略。
20.此题为听力题，解析略。
第二部分阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）
A
Top5money-makingwebsites
Picturenation.co.uk
Newphotographsareneededeverydayforcompanywebsites,public-sectornewsletters,presentationsandmanyotheruses.Thismeansanyonewithacameraandaneyeforagoodimagecansellphotosforgoodmoney.Yourearningsdependontheresolutionandqualityofyourphotos.Picturenationpaysyoua40%commission（佣金）onallpictures,beginningat40porasubscription（订阅）websiteresolutionandgoingupto£30forhigherresolutions.
J
Useyourdriveoryourgaragetomakemoney!
PreviouslyknownasParkatmyHouse,JustParkcoversalltheUK,andyoucanputyourunusedparkingspaceonthesiteforanyonecomingtoyourareatoparkin...forcash!
Ifyourhomeisneararailwaystationoreducationcentre,yourspaceandbankaccountcertainlywon'tfeelignored（忽视）.It'sfreetolistonParkatmyHouse,andyoucouldmake£100permonth.
R
Ifyou'relookingforabetterdealthanthesmallsavingsratesofferedbyyourbank,youcanheadtoRateSetter,wherelendersmakeanaveragereturnof5.5%.RateSetterworksasanonlinefinancialcommunitybybringinglendersandborrowerstogetherandcuttingoutthebanks.Youdecidewhotolendtoandwhatrateyou'llcharge,aswellashowlongtolendyourmoney（choosefromonetofiveyears）andhowmuchyouwanttolend（from£10to£25,000）.
P
Onlinesurveysareagreatwaytoearnmoneyquickly.PineConeResearchdoesbetterthanallotheronlinesurveywebsitesbygivingyou£3foreverycompletedquestionnaire.Registrationisquickandsimple（nottomentionfree）.
D
Ifyouhavedesignerclothes,shoesoraccessories（配饰）thatyou'dliketooffload,thiswebsitedoesagoodjobofsellingthemforyou.Theydochargea40%commission,butonceyou'vesenttheitemtheydoeverythingforyou,includingauthenticating（鉴定）itandwrappingitnicelyintissuepaperwhenit'ssenttothebuyer.
21.Whatisthekeytosellingyourphotosforgoodmoney?
A.Copyrightingyourphotos.
B.Offeringhigh-qualityphotos.
C.Makingbusiness-relatedphotos.
D.Addingkeywordstoyourphotos.
22.WhichwebsiteshouldDavidvisitifhewantstolendmoneyforahigherrate?
A.R.
B.Picturenation.co.uk.
C.D.
D.P.
23.WhatdoweknowaboutP?
A.Itcharges£3forregistration.
B.It'sinstructivetoresearchers.
C.Itprovidesfreesurveyresults.
D.It'scompetitiveinsimilarwebsites.
【答案】21.B22.A23.D
【解析】本文为读者介绍了五个最赚钱的网站。
21.细节理解题。
由Yourearningsdependontheresolutionandqualityofyourphotos.可知让你的照片卖个好价钱的关键在于提供高质量的照片，选B。
22.细节理解题。
由Ifyou'relookingforabetterdealthanthesmallsavingsratesofferedbyyourbank,youcanheadtoRateSetter,wherelendersmakeanaveragereturnof5.5%.可知R.是一个可以借给别人钱，并获得高额利息的平台，故选A。
23.细节理解题。
由PineConeResearchdoesbetterthanallotheronlinesurveywebsitesbygivingyou£3foreverycompletedquestionnaire.可知P在类似的网站中，具有竞争性，选D。
B
Formanyyears,ournext-doorneighbor'shousewasaterriblemess.Itwouldbeimpossibletodescribetheawfulsmellsofherhouse.Thehealthdepartmentcameandshutdownanillegalpuppymill（幼犬繁育场）inthehouseafewyearsago.
Thehousewassoldforaratherhighpricebecauseofthegoodlocationoftheneighborhood.MyhusbandandIlookedintothehouseatthattimeandwereupsetbythescene:
blackmold（霉菌）growingonthewalls;cigaretteendsalloverthefloor;thewallbetweenthegarageandthelivingroomcompletelydestroyedbywaterdamage.Wecouldn'tspendmorethanonesecondinthehousebeforerunningaway.
Wethoughtthatitwouldbeateardown,butthenewownerssetaboutcleaningtheinside.Theyworkedformonthsmakingitsafeandlivable.Aftereverythingwascleanandtidy,theownersdecidedtoresellthehouseforahigherprice.
YesterdaywhileIwasoutinmyyard,apotential（潜在的）buyerpulledupandaskedmewhatIcouldtellheraboutthehistoryofthehouse.IjustsaidthatIdidn'tknowanything.
Whatismyethicalobligation（道德义务）inthissituation?
It'spossiblethattheyhaveremovedalltheawfulsmells,dangerousmoldandthatthehouseissafeandlivable.Butit'salsopossiblethattheyhavejuststructurallyfixedthehouseandthatsomeunsafemoldwilltakerootinthefuture.Iwouldn'tpersonallylivethereknowingwhatIknow.Butreally,it'snoneofmybusiness,andgiventhechoice,Iwouldn'ttalktoanyoneaboutwhatIknow.Whileitfeelslikealienottoansweradirectquestion,Ialsofeelthatit'snotmyplacetopotentiallyruintheseller'sbusinessdeal.IfIamaskedagain,whatshouldIsay?
24.Whatcanbelearnedabouttheauthor'sneighborhood?
A.It'snice.B.It'snoisy.
C.It'swealthy.D.It'scrowded.
25.Whydidthenewownersgivethehouseathoroughcleaning?
A.Tomoveintoit.
B.Topleasetheneighbors.
C.Togetitreadyforresale.
D.Tomakeitmatchthesurroundingarea.
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelaftersayingsheknewnothingaboutthehouse'shistory?
A.Sad.B.Troubled.C.Relaxed.D.Proud.
27.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?
A.Toofferhelp.B.Toaskforadvice.
C.Tomakeacomplaint.D.Togiveanexplanation.
【答案】24.A25.C26.B27.B
【解析】这篇文章主要讲了作者邻居的房子一片混乱，这座房子被售出后，新的房主彻底清理这座房子，准备再次销售。
后来一位买家来询问这座房子的历史，作者回答说，他对这座房子的历史一无所知，当作者说出他对这个房子的历史一无所知后，作者感觉很困惑，于是向读者征求建议。
24.推理判断题。
由Formanyyears,ournext-doorneighbor'shousewasaterriblemess.Itwouldbeimpossibletodescribetheawfulsmellsofherhouse.Thehealthdepartmentcameandshutdownanillegalpuppymill（幼犬繁育场）inthehouseafewyearsago.可以判断出作者的邻居非常吵闹，选B。
25.细节理解题。
由Aftereverythingwascleanandtidy,theownersdecidedtoresellthehouseforahigherprice.可知新的房主彻底清理这座房子，是为了再次销售，选C。
26.推理判断题。
由Whileitfeelslikealienottoansweradirectquestion,Ialsofeelthatit'snotmyplacetopotentiallyruintheseller'sbusinessdeal.可判断出当作者说出他对这个房子的历史一无所知后，作者感觉很困惑，选B。
27.写作意图题。
由IfIamaskedagain,whatshouldIsay?
可判断出作者写这篇文章的目的是为了征求建议，选B。
C
SumejaTulichadmovedfromLondontoNewYorkninemonthsagotoattendjournalismschool.YethertimeinNewYorkmetwithaseasonofnever--endinguglinessinpoliticsandactsofterrorism（恐怖主义）aroundtheworld.“Onedayyoulaugh,andthenyou'reangry,”saidTulic.Asshewalkedtowardthesubwaystation,shethought,“Iwanttoseesomethingnice.
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