湖南省长沙市部分校学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案.docx
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湖南省长沙市部分校学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案
2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷
注意事项
1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.
2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.
3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.
4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.
5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.
Ⅰ.单项选择
1、—Ellen,Ipickedupawhitepenunderyourchair.Isthisyours?
—Oh,yes.It’s_______.Thankyou,Lisa.
A.sheB.hisC.mineD.your
2、---What_______fineweatheritis!
---Yes.Whynotplay_________guitarinthegarden?
A.a;theB.an;aC.\;theD.\;an
3、Mikewasnotlisteningcarefully,sohefailedtohear.
A.whattheteachersaidB.howtheteachersaid
C.whatdidtheteachersayD.howdidtheteachersay
4、-Boysandgirls!
Pleasetryyourbestintoday’sexam!
Goodlucktoallofyou!
-________
A.Sorry,Iwon’t.B.Nevermind.C.Thanks!
D.Congratulations!
5、---Couldyoupleasetellme________?
---Yes,shecametoteachherejustlastweek.
A.thatsheisanewteacherB.whendidshecomehere
C.whethersheisanewteacherD.what’swrongwithher
6、--Excuseme,whencanweplaybasketballontheplayground?
--Notuntiltheplayground__________nextweek.
A.willrepairB.willberepairedC.isrepaired
7、ZhangWen fortheTVserieslastnight,soheisverysleepyintheclasstoday.
A.tookupB.stayedup
C.gaveupD.madeup
8、Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.
A.TomysurpriseB.TostartwithC.TobehonestD.Atleast
9、---Whatdidtheteachersaytoyou?
---Heaskedme______.
A.whyIlookunhappythen
B.whendidIgohomelastnight
C.howcouldIsolvetheproblem
D.ifIhadgoteverythingready
10、—Whichofyourhobbiesdoyouthink_____themosttime?
—Ofcourse,playingfootball.
A.turnsupB.wakesupC.takesupD.picksup
Ⅱ.完形填空
11、Asaforeigner,it'shardformetotellwhatChinesepeopleare,like.Butmy1inBeijingsaidsomething.Acoupleofweeksago,Iwenttobuyfourbigsuitcases(行李箱)fortravel.2Iwasgoingdownthestreet,itsuddenlyrained,heavily.Astrangercalledmeintohislittleshop.He3meacupofteaandachair.Whentheraingot4,Ithankedhimandrushedtoa5nearbytobuymysuitcases.Ifyou'veevertriedtopushfourbigsuitcasesbyyourself,youmayunderstandmy6.Ilookedsilly,forthesuitcasesweredancingwildlyacrossthefloor.ThenIgota7ontheshoulder.Itwastheseller.HesignedthatIshouldwait.Afewminuteslater,he8inacar,andputthesuitcasesinside.Thenwewentdriving9alongtheroadtomyhome.Iofferedhimsomemoney,buthe10InbrokenEnglishhesaid,"Feelgood..helpyou."Now,youcanseeChinesepeoplearealwaysreadytohelpyou.
1.A.friendB.teacherC.inventionD.experience
2.A.IfB.AsC.AlthoughD.Because
3.A.foundB.boughtC.madeD.offered
4.A.harderB.lighterC.thickerD.faster
5.A.storeB.hallC.labD.school
6.A.languageB.sentenceC.situationD.advantage
7.A.wingB.coinC.scarfD.touch
8.A.laydownB.droveupC.fellbehindD.wentaway
9.A.happilyB.lazilyC.bravelyD.poorly
10.A.missedB.noddedC.refusedD.failed
Ⅲ.语法填空
12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。
将答案填在短文后的横线上。
Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago,myteacheraskedme1.(take)partinaprogramthathelpsthosewhoaredisabled.Eachweek,Ispendanhourintheclassroom2.(help)withschoolwork,artproject,gamesandotheractivities,includingeating.Mymotherisateacher,soIamusedto3.(help)children;however,Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswouldchangemylifeforever.
Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbenervous4.(be)withthechildrenwhoaresodifferent,butgraduallyIfoundthere’ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayI5.(welcome)bythesmilingfacesofThomas,JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswithsimplewordslikeyesorno.Joey,adeafgirl,alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missy6.(bear)withakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom,itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistappinghispencil,speakingloudly,ormakingunnecessarynoises.
However,here,shouts,cries,andothernoisesareencouraged.They’resignsofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.
Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedhaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe7.(notice)other’sneed.Oneofmyteachers8.(believe)thatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
13、OnThursdayOctober3,AdamHarperdecidedtostopdrinkingcoffee.AdamisaMBAstudentatHarvardUniversity.Hestudieslonghours,getsverylittlesleep,sohedrinksalotofcoffee—anywherefromfivetosixcupsaday.Recently,Adamfeltthatdrinkingthusmuchcoffeewasmakingithardforhimtosleepatall.Healsobeganhavingproblemswithhisconcentration(注意力),andcomplainedofstomachaches.Adam’sdoctormadethissuggestions:
stopdrinkingcoffeealtogether.
WhenAdamgotuponOctober3,hebeganhisdaywithouthismorningcoffee.By11:
00a.m.,Adamwasinaterriblemood.Hewastiredandhadaheadache.At11:
30,hehadameetingwithhisstudentadvisor.Inthemeeting,hefounditalmostimpossibletocontinue.Whatwasgoingon?
Caffeine,achemicalfoundincoffee,wasmostlikelythereasonforhowAdamfelt.Caffeineisastimulantthatboosts(增加)energylevelsandimprovesconcentration-butonlyforashorttime.Loweringcaffeineconsumption(减少摄取咖啡因)oftenmakesadropinbloodpressureandtheresultisa“coffeeheadache”.Peoplewhostopdrinkingcoffeeoftensaytheyfeeltiredandmoody,andfindithardtofocus.
Thegoodnewsisthatthesefeelingusuallypassafterfourandfivedays.Duringthistime,doctorssuggestedtakingsomeaspirinfortheheadache.So,ifAdamcanwait,inlessthanaweek,hemaybefeelingmuchbetter.
1.WelearnfromthereadingAdam▲.
A.doesresearchesoncaffeine
B.canneverbefeelingbetter
C.stilldrinks5to6cupsofcoffeeaday
D.hadsomeproblemsbecauseofcoffee
2.Howmaypeoplefeelwhentheystopdrinkingcoffee?
A.healthierB.uneasyC.energeticD.awaken
3.Thegoodnewsshowsthat▲.
A.coffeecannevercauseheadaches
B.aspirincanstopusthinkingcoffee
C.moreandmorepeoplewillgiveupcoffee
D.Adamwillbebetterifhestopsdrinkingcoffee
B
14、Whatamiracle!
Alow-costLostinThailand《泰囧》hasgotthebestticketsales.ItistruethatLostinThailandhasbecomethemostpopularChinesefilmofalltime.
Theticketsales
ThemovieLostinThailandcostjust30millionyuantomake,butithasearnedmorethan1.2billionyuan.IthasgotmoreticketthanPaintedSkin:
TheResurrection,thebest-sellingmoviethissummerinChina.
Thestorysummary
LostinThailandisacomedy.ItisastoryaboutthreeChinesemenwhometontheirtripstoThailand.Themoviehasagreatplot.XuLangisabusinessman.HehurriedtoThailandtolookforhisbossbecauseofhisspecialpurpose.Hiscompetitor,GaoBofollowedhimtoThailand,too.XuLangmetWangBao,apancakemakeronhiswaytoThailand,ThreeChinesemenhadsomefunnyandunexpectedexperiencesinThailandandthestorymadepeoplehigh.
Thedirectorandactors
ThedirectorofthemovieisXuZheng.Hehasbeenapopularactorforabouttenyears.Hewasfamousforhisrole,theEvilPiginapopularTVserious.LostinThailandishisfirstmoviethatwasdirectedbyXuZheng.XuZhengisaleadroleinthemovie.HuangBoandWangBaoqiangareChina’stopcomediansandthebothplaytheimportantrolesinthemovie.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、c、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。
(10分)
1..PaintedSkin:
TheResurrectionwasmentionedbecause_______.
A.thetwomovieswerefilmedinThailand
B.thetwomovieweredirectedbyXuZheng
C.LostinThailandwasmoresuccessfulthanit
D.PaintedSkin:
TheResurrectionwassuchasuccess
2..WhydidXuLanggotoThailand?
A.Becausehewantedtofindhisboss.
B.Becausehefollowedhiscompetitorthere.
C.Becausehewantedtotakealongvacation.
D.Becausehewantedtostayawayfromhiscompetitor.
3..Theunderlinedword“unexpected”probablymeans“_______”inChinese.
A.可以预知的B.感到惊讶的
C.意料之中的D.意想不到的
4..WecanknowtheinformationofthemovieEXCEPT______.
A.itscostB.itstimelimit
C.itsdirectorD.itsticketsales
5..What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.It’saboutwhyLostinThailandsellswell.
B.It’sabouttherelationshipsbetweendirectorsandactors.
C.It’saboutthebackgroundofapopularChinesecomedy.
D.It’saboutwhyLostinThailandispopularamongvisitors.
C
15、Veryhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplehot,itcancausemedicalproblemsanddeath.
Floods,stormsandotherterriblenaturaleventskillthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.Andwehearmuchabouttheminnewsreports.Wegenerallyhearlittleaboutheat,whichexpertssaymaybenature’smostdangerouskiller.
Healthexpertssaythatsincetheyear1900,veryhotweatherhaskilledmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesthananyothernaturalevent.Oneyear—theunusuallyhotsummerof1980heatcausedabout1,700deathsintheUnitedStates.In1995,morethan600peoplediedin]anotherheatwaveinonecity—Chicago,Illinois.
Besidesdrinkinglotsofcoolwater,doctorssaytherearesomeotherthingstodotoprotectagainstthehealthdangersofheat.Stayoutofthesun,ifpossible.Wearloose(宽松的)andlight-coloredclothes.Wearahatwhileinthesun.Eatfewerhotandheavyfoods.And,whenpossible,cookfoodsduringcoolertimeoftheday.Ifpossible,restmoreo