高三一轮复习英语练习十五.docx

高三一轮复习英语练习十五.docx

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高三一轮复习英语练习十五

高三英语一轮复习练习十五

ZhongMeijuan

21.Chinaishometomanyfamoushistoricsites,oneofwhich,_______the14thcentury,exhibitsfineexamplesofthearchitectureofthattime.

A.datesfromB.datesbacktoC.datedfromD.datingbackto

22.Itriedto___________inmyspeechhowgratefulweallwereforhishelp.

A.conveyB.communicateC.contactD.correspond

23.WhenJapaneseinvadedChina,alltheChineserefusedto________themselvestotheirpoorstatusandfoughtback.

A.devoteB.adjustC.resignD.owe

24.—Howabouteighto'clockoutsidethecinema?

—That_______mefine.

A.fitsB.meetsC.satisfiesD.suits

25.Thejobmarketandthesocialexpectationsofstudents,_______withtheeducationsystem,formabigchallengeforsociety.

A.combineB.tocombineC.combiningD.combined

26.It_______tomethatshedidn’tknowIhadmovedintothenewhouse.

A.occurredB.struckC.tookplaceD.cameabout

27.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheideaofWebTV?

—WebTVisaworldofinteractiveTVprogramming,______anythingwonderfulcanhappen.

A.theworldwhichB.theworldwhereC.aworldwhichD.aworldwhere

28.Tuvalu,anislandcountryintheWestAtlanticOcean,maybe______theseaduetoclimatechangeinthenearfuture.

A.admittedtoB.losttoC.addictedtoD.equalto

29.Educationistoahumansoul_______sculptureistoablockofmarble.

A.thatB.asC.whatD.where

30.AttheCopenhagenconference,allthecountrieswerecalledontodoalltheycouldtocontrolgreen-housegasemission______itwastoolate.

A.whenB.afterC.untilD.before

31.CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofthistask,please?

A.whoB.whomeverC.anyoneD.whoever

32.—Where______therecorder?

Ican’tseeitanywhere.

—I______itrighthereamomentago.Butnowit’sgone.

A.didyouput;haveputB.haveyouput;putC.hadyouput;wasputtingD.didyouput;hadput

33.—Whatdoyousuppose______herlooksoupset?

—______byherboyfriendagain.

A.made;ShewasmisunderstoodB.hadmade;Havingbeenmisunderstood

C.hasmade;BeingmisunderstoodD.made;Misunderstood

34.—Wouldyoumindpickingupajarofhoneyatthestore?

—Ofcoursenot.______

A.GoonB.Howcome?

C.NottoworryD.Noproblem

35.______youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.

A.HoweveraseriousproblemB.whataseriousproblem

C.HoweverseriousaproblemD.Whatseriousaproblem

ManyoftheleadingbusinessmenofPittsburghwereintroducedtothebroomatthebeginningoftheircareer,andspentthefirsthouroftheirbusinesslivessweepingoutthe　36　.If　37　theprofessionalsweeperisabsentanymorning,anyoneelsewillnot　38　totryhishandatthebroom.Itdoesnot　39　thenewestcomertosweepouttheofficeif　40　.Iwasoneofthosesweepersmyself.　

Assumingthatyouhaveall　41　employmentandhavestartedworking,myadvicetoyouis“aimhigh.”Donotrest　42　foramomentinyourthoughtsasheadclerk,orgeneralmanagerinanyconcern,nomatterhowextensive.Saytoyourself,“Myplaceisatthe　43　.”Bekinginyour　44　.　

Andhereistheprimeconditionofsuccess,thegreatsecret:

　45　yourenergy,thought,uponthebusinessinwhichyouare　46　.Theconcernswhichfailarethosewhohavescatteredtheircapital,whichmeansthattheyhave　47　inthis,orthat,ortheother,herethere,andeverywhere.“Don’tputallyour　48　inonebasket”　isall　49　.Itellyouto“putallyoureggsinonebasket,andthenwatchthatbasket.”Itiseasytowatchandcarrytheonebasket.Itishardtocarrymanybasketsthat　50　mosteggsinthiscountry.　

Tosummarize:

aimforthehighest;　neverenterabarroom;　donottouchliquor,orifatallonlyat　51　;　makethefirm’s　52　yours;　breakordersalwaystosaveowners;　concentrate;　putallyoureggsinonebasket,and　53　thatbasket;　expenditurealwayswithinrevenue;　54　,benotimpatient,forasEmersonsays,“noonecan　55　yououtoffinalsuccessbutyourselves.”

36.A.office

B.floor

C.room

D.house

37.A.bynomeans

B.atanytime

C.inadvance

D.bychance

38.A.delay

B.hesitate

C.disagree

D.volunteer

39.A.shock

B.destroy

C.hurt

D.disinterest

40.A.possible

B.necessary

C.required

D.reasonable

41.A.earned

B.sought

C.obtained

D.achieved

42.A.content

B.satisfaction

C.happiness

D.hope

43.A.bottom

B.middle

C.top

D.corner

44.A.careers

B.colleagues

C.dreams

D.employers

45.A.devote

B.concentrate

C.adjust

D.bury

46.A.absorbed

B.adapted

C.held

D.engaged

47.A.researches

B.investments

C.adaptations

D.interests

48.A.capital

B.energy

C.eggs

D.attention

49.A.wrong

B.right

C.logical

D.reasonable

50.A.keep

B.protect

C.break

D.lose

51.A.dinner

B.work

C.restaurants

D.meals

52.A.goal

B.interest

C.benefit

D.career

53.A.watch

B.protect

C.carry

D.keep

54.A.generally

B.additionally

C.lastly

D.exceptionally

55.A.cheat

B.take

C.fight

D.get

A

Anotherprototype（雏形机）cansendtranslationsofaspeechtodifferentlistenersdependingonwhatlanguagetheyspeak.“Itislikehavingasimultaneoustranslatorrightnexttoyoubutwithoutdisturbingthepersonnexttoyou,”Waibelsaid.

Prefertoread?

So-calledTranslationGlassestranscribe（转录）thetranslationsonatinyliquid-crystal（Inafewyears,youmightbeabletospeakChinese,Korean,Japanese,French,andEnglish—andallatthesametime.Thissoundsincredible,butAlexWaibel,acomputerscienceprofessoratUS’sCarnegieMellonUniversity（CMU）andGermany’sUniversityofKarlsruhe,announcedlastweekthatitmaysoonbeareality.Heandhisteamhaveinventedsoftwareandhardwarethatcouldmakeitfareasierforpeoplewhospeakdifferentlanguagestounderstandeachother.

Oneapplication,calledLectureTranslation,caneasilytranslateaspeechfromonelanguageintoanother.Currenttranslationtechnologiestypicallylimitspeakerstocertaintopicsoralimitedvocabulary.Usersalsohavetobetrainedhowtousetheprogramme.

液晶）display（LCD）screen.

Thenthere’stheMuscleTranslator.Electrodescapturetheelectricalsignalsfromfacialmusclemovementsmadenaturallywhenapersonismouthingwords.Thesignalsarethentranslatedintospeech.Theelectrodescouldbereplacedwithwirelesschipsimplantedinaperson’sface,accordingtoresearchers.

DuringademonstrationheldlastThursdayinCMU’sPittsburghcampus,aChinesestudentnamedSangJunhad11tinyelectrodesattachedtothemusclesofhischeeks,neckandthroat.Thenhemouthed—withoutspeakingaloud—afewwordsinMandarin（普通话）totheaudience.Afewsecondslater,thephrasewasdisplayedonacomputerscreenandspokenoutbythecomputerinEnglishandSpanish:

“Letmeintroduceournewprototype.”

Thisparticulargadget（器具）,whenfullydeveloped,mightallowanyonetospeakinanynumberoflanguagesor,asWaibelputit,“toswitchyourmouthtoaforeignlanguage”.“Theideabehindtheuniversity’sprototypesistocreate‘goodenough’bridgesforcross-culturalexchangesthatarebecomingmorecommonintheworld,”Waibelsaid.

Withspontaneous（自发的）translators,foreigndriversinGermanycouldlistentotrafficwarningsontheradio,touristsinChinacouldreadallthesignsandtalkwithlocalpeople,andleadersofdifferentcountriescouldhavesecrettalkswithoutanyinterpretersthere.

56.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?

A.Alecturetranslationcantranslatewhatyousaidintootherlanguageseasily.

B.MuscleTranslatorscantranslatewhatyouthinkintospeechifyoujustmoveyourmouth.

C.ThereisnoMuscleTranslatorintheworldnow.

D.Thespontaneoustranslatorswillhelpusalot.

57.WhatkindofequipmentisNOTmentionedinthispassage?

A.LectureTranslation.　　　　　　　

B.MultipleTranslator.

C.MuscleTranslator.　　　　　　　　

D.TranslationPrototype.

58.What’sthefinaldestinationofinventingthelanguagetranslators?

A.Tomakeculturalexchangesbetweendifferentcountrieseasier.

B.Tohelpstudentslearnforeignlanguagesmoreeasily.

C.Tomakepeopleliveinforeigncountriesmorecomfortably.

D.Tohelppeoplelearnmoreforeignlanguagesinthefuture.

59.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheseventhparagraph?

A.Thetranslatorissogoodthatitcantranslateanylanguageintotheverylanguageyouneed.

B.Thetranslatorisbecomingmoreandmorecommonintheworldasabridge.

C.Withthehelpofthetranslator,youonlyneedtoopenyourmouthwhenyouwanttosaysomethingwithoutsayingtheexactwordsatall.

D.Thetranslatorneedstobeimprovedbeforebeingputintomarket.

B

Eatingfoodshighintrans-fats（fatspresentinartificialforminindustrially-producedcakesandfastfood...）andsaturated（饱和的）fatsincreasestheriskofdepression,accordingtoaSpanishstudy,confirmingpreviousstudiesthatlinked“junkfood”withthedisease.Researchersalsoshowedthatsomeproducts,suchasoliveoil,canfightagainsttheriskofmentalillness.

Authorsofthewide-reachingstudy,fromtheuniversitiesofNavarraandLasPalmas,followedandanalyzedthedietandlifestyleofoverl2,000volunteersoversixyears.Whenthestudybegan,noneoftheparticipantshadbeendiagnosedwithdepression;bytheend,657ofthemwerenewsufferers.

“Participantswithanincreasedconsumptionoftrans-fatspresenteduptoa48percentincreaseintheriskofdepressionwhentheywerecomparedtoparticipantswhodidnotconsumethesefats,”theheadstudyauthorsaid.“Themoretrans-fatswereconsumed,thegreaterharmfuleffecttheyproducedinthev