高考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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高考英语模拟试题及答案
高三年级英语学科高考模拟试题
卧龙寺中学
命题人:
鲜向利阳庭华
时间:
120分钟满分:
150分
第I卷(95分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
()1.measureA.treatB.treasureC.breakD.team
()2.praiseA.ariseB.influenceC.fantasticD.absence
()3.perfectA.persuadeB.perhapsC.sneakerD.merchant
()4.questionA.populationB.pollutionC.graduationD.suggestion
()5.thereforeA.gatherB.healthyC.mouthD.bath
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6.InmemoryofChina’sYouth’sDay,______celebrationeveningtookplaceonourcampus.Itwas______success.
A.a;/B.the;theC.a;aD.the;a
7.______arecheapenoughtobeaccessibletothestudentsinschools.
A.AllofreferencethesebooksB.Alltheseofreferencebooks
C.TheseallreferencebooksD.Allthesereferencebooks
8.---Will$200______thecostofthedamage?
---I’mafraidnot.Ineedatleast$100more.
A.doB.includeC.coverD.afford
9.---John,youarecaughtlateagain.
---Oh,______.
A.notatallB.justmyluckC.nevermindD.that’smyluck.
10.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst______.
A.assistanceB.appetiteC.attemptD.aid
11.Impressive______therecordis,itfadesnexttothestoryofAmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease.
A.asB.unlessC.althoughD.while
12.______inanatmosphereofaffectioniswhatpeoplewishfor.
A.TheorphansareeducatedB.Theorphans’beingeducated
C.TheorphanseducatingD.Theorphanstobeeducated
13.Allpeople,______theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethedisaster.
A.evenifB.whetherC.nomatterD.however
14.---Willyouattendthepressmeetingtobeheldthisafternoon?
---ButI______anythingaboutit.
A.wouldn’tbetoldB.amnottoldC.haven’ttoldD.haven’tbeentold
15.Stopmakingsomuchnoise______theneighborwillstartcomplaining.
A.orelseB.butstillC.andthenD.sothat
16.---CanIpaythebillbycheck?
---Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment______bemadeincash.
A.shallB.needC.willD.can
17.Writteninahurry,______.Howcanitbesatisfactory?
A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereportB.Sammadelotsofmistakesinthereport
C.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.thereportisfullofmistakes
18.Coulditbeintherestaurantin______youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday______youleftbehindyourkeysandwallet?
A.which,whichB.which,thatC.that,whereD.where,where
19.______thattearscametohereyes.
A.ShewasverymovedB.Shewasmovedsodeep
C.SodeeplywasshemovedD.Muchdeeplyasshemoved
20.Mymoney__________,ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.
A.runoutB.runningoutofC.hasrunoutD.torunout
第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas.Whilemostpeoplewere21theircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadto22earlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,he23hisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.After2410hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbike25.
Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytool.Trevorusedittogetto26,puttingin60-hourweeksto27hisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries,28usfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.
Iwasso29thatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourarea30tohelp.Onewonderfulstranger31boughtabike,thencalledmyhusbandtopickitup32myhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisa(an)33thatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.Peoplesaythatasmilecanbe34fromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfrom35areevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseit36ourfaithinhumanityasawhole.Andithas37ustobemoremindfulofwaysthatwe,too,can38withothers.Nomatterhowbigorhowsmall,anactofkindnessshowsthatsomeone39.Andtheresultscanbe40.
21.A.coolingdownB.warmingupC.speedingupD.slowingdown
22.A.getupB.wakeupC.turnupD.riseup
23.A.piledB.pushedC.parkedD.paused
24.A.puttinginB.puttingonC.puttingoffD.puttingaway
25.A.brokenB.robbedC.hiddenD.gone
26.A.studyB.shopC.workD.deliver
27.A.liveB.supportC.serveD.protect
28.A.gettingB.protectingC.savingD.allowing
29.A.surprisedB.thrilledC.puzzledD.sad
30.A.offeredB.supportedC.providedD.supplied
31.A.stillB.finallyC.evenD.yet
32.A.NowandthenB.OnceinawhileC.OnceagainD.Soonerorlater
33.A.honorB.pityC.sympathyD.respect
34.A.thrownB.passedC.sentD.got
35.A.friendsB.strangersC.relativesD.parents
36.A.weakenedB.spreadC.reducedD.strengthened
37.A.movedB.forcedC.urgedD.influenced
38.A.shareB.connectC.dealD.work
39.A.likesB.caresC.worriesD.wonders
40.A.shortB.promisingC.permanentD.temporary
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Istoleyourdogtoday.No,Ididn'tsetafootonyourhouse,butfromtheconditionofyourdog,Icanimaginewhatitlookslike...Theword"rubbish"comestomind.
Ifoundheralongaroad,withaheavychainwrappedaroundherneck,stillattachedtorottenboardsfromherdoghouse.NotonlydidIknowthatmostofthetownpeoplehadalreadyignoredher,judgingbytheplacewhereIfoundher,butIknewthatifshehadgottenintothewoods,the"cross"thatshedraggedbehindherwouldhavewrappeditselfaroundatreeuntilstarvationorthirstkilledher.
Shehasabeautifulnamenow.Alreadyinthefirstweekshehascometolookmorelikesheshould.Hereyessparkleandshehaslearnedtowaghertailingreeting.Shehasstoppedflinching(畏缩)whenImakeasuddenmovement,becausesheknowsnowthatIwon'tbeather.Infact,sherarelyleavesmyside.She'sevenbecomebraveenoughtobarkatacatandtodayIlookedoutofthewindowassheattemptedtoplaywithotherdogs.No,it’sclearthatshedoesnotmissyouorherformerlifeonachain.
It'snotclearyetwhethershe'llremainhereorwhetherI'llfindheralovinghomewhereshecancountonmoreindividualattentionthanIcangiveher,butonethingiscertain,thisisabitofstolen"property"whichisneverreturningtoyou.Sosueme,accuseme,pleadwiththecourtthatsheisrightfullyyours...I'mconvincedthatthisisthebest"crime"I'veevercommitted.HardlyanythinghaspleasedmemorethanthedaywhenIstoleyourdog.Ineedonlylookintoherbeautifulbrowneyestoknowthatshe'ddefendmydecisionwithherlife.Ifwehaveoneprayer,itisthatyouwillnotreplaceher,andifwehaveonespecialdaytocelebratetogether,itisthedayIstoleyourdogandthedayshestolemyheart.
41.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardstheformerownerofthedog?
A.Puzzled.B.Angry.C.Shocked.D.Satisfied.
42.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____________.
A.thedogisnotlovelyB.thedogtriedtofindakindmaster
C.thedogwastreatedbadlybyitsformermaster
D.theauthorwillbechargedwithstealingthedog
43.Allthefollowingstatementsshowedusthedog’srecoveryfromhernatureexcept______.
A.notmissingherformermasterB.barkingatacat
C.playingwithotherdogsD.wavinghertailtomakegreetings
44.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhistheft?
A.Hewasafraidofbeingpunished.B.Hethoughthehadtodoit.
C.Hebelievedthatthelawwouldallowhimtodoso.D.Hediditwithpride.
B
RobertCapa
DuringhisfirstyearsinParis,Capaworkedmainlyonlocalphoto.Itwasnotuntil1936thathegothisbigbreak.HewassenttocovertheSpanishCivilWarand,asaresult,hisworkstartedtoappearregularlyintopmagazinesandnewspapers.ItwashispictureofaLoyalistSoldierFallingtoHisDeathwhichbroughthiminternationalreputeandbecamepowerfulsymbolofwar.
In1936,shortlyaftertheSpanishWar,CapaworkedinNewYorkforawhile.However,hequicklyreturnedtoEuropeontheoutbreakofWorldWarIIandstayedthereforsixyears.HisphotographsoftheNormandyInvasionbecamesomeofthemostmemorablewarphotographsinhistory,andhereceivedtheMedalofFreedomCitationforhiswork.
Capa'sjobasawarphotographeroftenputhimingreatpersonaldanger,butdespitetheriskshismottowasalways:
"Ifyourpicturesaren'tgoodenough,youaren'tcloseenough."However,on25May1954,Capa'sluckranout.HewasworkingonanassignmentinFrenchIndochinawhenhesteppedonalandmine.Hewaskilledinstantly.
TodayRobertCapaisconsideredoneofthefinestwarphotographersofalltime.Hewasallexceptionalphotojournalistwhousedhiscameratoexpressandrecordthehorroroftheeventsaroundhim.NotsurprisinglyCapahatedwar,especiallyhisoftenpassiveroleinit."it'snotalwayseasytostandasideandbeunabletodoanythingexceptrecordthesufferingsaroundone."hesaid.
45.HowdidRobertCapagethis"bigbreak"?
A.HewentabroadandcommandedtheSpanishCivilWar.
B.Hebegantowritefortopmagazinesandnewspapers.
C.Before1936hewaswellreceivedasawarphotographer.
D.Hebecameveryfamousasawarphotographer.
46.WhywasRobertCapagiventheMedalofFreedomCitation?
A.BecausehejoinedtheSecondWorldwarbravely.
B.Becauseofhisphotographstakenduringthewar.
C.Becauseheworke