高考英语一轮总复习 周周测一 阅读理解专练2 推理判断题.docx

高考英语一轮总复习 周周测一 阅读理解专练2 推理判断题.docx

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高考英语一轮总复习周周测一阅读理解专练2推理判断题

专练

（二）　推理判断题

细节推断类

A

（2017·太原二模）ThreeyearsagoaflashoflightningalmostdestroyedLynDiana'shouseinAberdeen—withhertwochildreninside.“Therewasahugerainstorm，”shesays,recallingtheterrifyingexperience.MybrotherandIwereoutsidemakingeveryefforttostopfloodwaterfromcominginthehouse.SuddenlyIwasthrowntothegroundbyaverylargebang.WhenIpickedmyselfup,theroofandthewholeupperstoreyofthehousehadbeendestroyed.Thedoorwasblockedbybrokenbricks,butweforcedourwayinandfoundthechildren,thankfullyunharmed.LaterIwastoldthattobestruckbylightningisachanceinmillion,Infact,it'satonechancein600000.Evenso,Dr.MarkKeysofAERTechnology,anorganizationthatmonitorstheeffectsoflightning,thinksyoushouldbecareful.Headvisesanyonewhoisunluckyenoughtobecaughtinastormtogetdownonthegroundandbendintoaball,makingyourselfassmallaspossible.

NancyWilderwasplayinggolfataclubinSurreywhenshewashitbyaflashoflightning.Mrs.Wilder'sheartstoppedbeating,butshewasbroughtbacktoconsciousnessand,afterafewdaysinhospital,whereshewastreatedforburnstoherhead,handsandfeet,shewaspronouncedfitagain.Sincethattime,shehasbeenacompletelyfairweathergolfer.Infact,agolfcourseisoneofthemostdangerousplacestobeduringathunderstorm.Thebestplacetobeisinsideacar!

HaroldDeal,aretiredelectricianfromSouthCarolina,USA,wasstruckbylightning26yearsago.Heseemedtobeunhurt,butitlaterturnedoutthatthestrikehaddamagedthepartofthebrainwhichcontrolsthesensationoftemperature.SincethenthefreezingSouthCarolinawintershaven'tbotheredHarold.

1.WhatdamagedidtherainstormcausetoMrs.Diana'sfamily?

A.Herhousewasfloodedandfelldown.

B.Herchildrenwereseriouslyillandhurt.

C.Thetopstoreyofherhousewascompletelydestroyed.

D.Thedoorinthehousewasbrokenbyaverylargebang.

2.WhatdidMrs.Wilderdoaftersurvivingthelightningstrike?

A.Sheplayedgolfonlyonfinedays.

B.Sheneverplayedgolfagain.

C.Sheoftenwenttoseeadoctor.

D.Shenevertookanymedicine.

3.WhatdoweknowaboutHaroldDealfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thelightningstrikedidnotdoanyharmtohim.

B.Thelightningstrikeburnthishairandskinterribly.

C.HesufferedalotfromthefreezingcoldinSouthCarolina.

D.Hewasn'tsensitivetotemperaturesafterthelightningstrike.

4.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?

A.Ithappensquiteoftenthatlightningstrikespeopleduringastorm.

B.Duringathunderstormyouaresaferinyourhousethaninyourcar.

C.Duringathunderstormitisthesafestforyoutostayunderabigroundball.

D.Ifyouarecaughtinastorm,you'dgetdownaslowaspossibleontheground.

B

（2016·湖北八校高三第二次联考）“WaltDisneyWorldisbanningselfiesticksfromitsthemeparksbecauseselfiestickshavebecomeagrowingsafetyconcernforbothourguestsandcast，”DisneyWorldspokeswomanKimPruntysaid.

Underanewpolicy,whichtakeseffectTuesday,thepoleswon'tmakeitpastthebagcheckatanyDisneyWorldthemepark.Thesticksalsowon'tbeallowedinDisneyWorldwaterparksorDisneyQuest,agamingattractionatDowntownDisney.SelfiestickswillalsobecomeforbiddenatDisneylandResortinCaliforniaonJune30.TheprohibitionbeginsatDisney'sparksinParisandHongKongonJuly1.

Guestswillbecheckedfortheequipmentduringtheroutinebagcheckthathappensneartheparks'entrances.Theywillhaveanoptionofturningintheirselfiesticksforpickuplaterortogobacktotheircarsorhotelroomstokeepthem.Visitorswillbetoldofthepolicyinlocationssuchastheparkinglotsandattheresort'shotels.TheprohibitionwillbeaddedtotheparkrulespostonDisneyWorld'swebsite.

TheissuehasbeenbuildingatDisney.Previously,thestickswereprohibitedfromitsrides,and“noselfiesticks”signswereatselectrides,suchasBigThunderMountainRailroadatMagicKingdom.Castmembershavegivenoralwarningstorulebreakers.

Selfiestickusersputsmartphonesandcamerasontheendsofpolestoextendtheirreach,frequentlycapturingthemeparkmomentsthroughselfportraits.Thetoolshavebeenbannedinpublicplaces—includingsomemuseumsandstadiums—worldwideforobstructingviewsorcausingsafetyissues.

DisneyWorldalreadyprohibitsitemssuchasskateboards,inlineskates,wagon,foldingchairsandglasscontainers,accordingtoitsofficialwebsite,whichalsolists“otheritemsthatwedeterminemaybeharmful”．

UniversalOrlandohasbannedselfiesticksandotherlooseitemsfromcertainthrillridesatUniversalStudiosandIslandsofAdventurethemeparks,butithasnotsetparkwidebans.

5.WhichofthefollowingobjectshasalreadybeenbannedinDisneythemeparksbeforethenewpolicytakeseffect?

A.Smartphones.B.Foldingchairs.

C.Cameras.D.Containers.

6.Accordingtotheban,iftheguestsarefoundcarryingselfiesticksduringtheroutinebagcheck,theymay________.

A.abandonthematthebagcheck

B.getfinedandpickthemuplater

C.turnthemintothepolice

D.puttheminthetrunkoftheircars

7.Theunderlinedwordinthefifthparagraphprobablymeans“________”．

A.changingB.broadeningC.blockingD.narrowing

8.Accordingtothepassage,itcanbeinferredthat________.

A.thebanontheuseofselfiesticksisaimedatensuringsecurity

B.previouslyguestscantakephotoswithselfiesticksonthrillrides

C.thestaffinDisneylandwillinformvisitorsofthebanonlyorally

D.UniversalOrlandohasbannedselfiesticksparkwide

C

（2017·河南八市重点高中高三质量检测）IhavebeeninLimogesforamonthnow.Sincelivinghere,Ihavetriedtointegrate（融入）intothelocalcommunityandonewayIhavefoundtodothisisbyfollowingthelocalrugbyteam.

Idecidedtolookforinformationonthelocalrugbyteamafterthetourismofficecouldnothelpme.Isearchedfortheclubofficeonlineanddecidedtolookintoit.ThefollowingdayIwentbacktotheclubafterspeakingwiththemanddecidedtogetaseasonticketfortherestofmystayhere.Iwillnowbegoingtoeachhomegameaswellastravellingtotheawaygameswiththeteamandthefans.Iamsurethatitisgoingtobeagreatexperienceduringmytimeabroadhere.IwillalsobetravellingthroughvariousregionsofFrancesoIwillbevisitingnewplacesthroughouttheseason.ThereisanotherteaminatowncalledBrivenotsofarawaywhichplaysinthetopleagueinFrance,butIdecidedtostaylocal.Imaygoandseethemwithotherassistantsifpossibleduringourstay.

IwitnessedafriendlymatchonSaturday.Thematchfinished70—12.Afterthematch,bothteamswenttotheclubhousetoseetheRugbyWorldCupsemifinalbetweenNewZealandandAustralia.Bothteamsrespectedeachother,whichissomethingyoudon'talwaysseeinothersports.Ispoketothepresidentoftheclubafterthegameandhetoldme,“Thisisafamilyclub.”HopefullythisyearwillbeagoodyearinLimoges.

9.HowdidthewritertrytointegrateintoLimoges'community?

A.Bytakingpartinthelocalrugbyteam.

B.BywatchingtherugbymatchesinLimoges.

C.ByplayingoftenwiththepeopleinLimoges.

D.Bypayingcloseattentiontothelocalrugbyteam.

10.Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto“________”．

A.theclubofficeB.thelocalrugbyteam

C.thetourismofficeD.thelocalcommunity

11.Whydidthetwoteamsgototheclubhouseafterthematch?

A.Toshowrespecttoeachother.

B.TowatchtheRugbyWorldCupsemifinal.

C.Tocleantheclubtogether.

D.Toexchangeexperiencewitheachother.

12.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Thewritermustbeatoprugbyplayer.

B.Thewriterislikelytobeabossofarugbyclub.

C.ThewriterislikelytocomefromAustralia.

D.ThewriterprobablyworksasanassistantinFrance.

D

（2017·太原二模）At39weekspregnantmostwomenwouldonlybethinkingofracingtohospital.ButnotAmberMiller,whosetofftoruntheChicagoMarathonwhileexpectinghersecondchildanyday.

Asshenearedthefinalstageoftherace,shebegantofeelpaininthestomach.Butthedeterminedathletemanagedtocrossthefinishlinein6hoursand25minutes.

UnbelievablytheChicagoracewasnotevenbabyJune'sfirstmarathon—MillerrantheWisconsinMarathonearlierthisyear,fourmonthspregnant.Shealsorananothermarathonwhenshewasaboutfourmonthspregnantwithherson,Caleb,19months.

Althoughtherewasextraweight,theseasonedrunner'stimewasjust3hoursoffherpersonalbest.

Millerbegantofeelpainneartheendoftherace,butshewasnotsureifitwaslabor（分娩）,becauseshetypicallyfeelssomepainwhensherunswhilepregnant.AfterherracesheandherhusbanddrovetoCentralDuPageHospitalinWinfieldwhereshegavebirthtothehealthy7pounds,13ouncebaby.

Millerdecidedtorunbecausesheandherhusbandhadalreadysignedupfortherace.Theathleticmothersaidsheexperiencedanenthusiasticwelcomefromcrowdsassheranalong.Butthedevotedrunner,whohadcompletedeightmarathons,admittedthatshedidgetafewstrangelooksalongthecourse.

“IknowwhatIcanhandle.ThisissomethingI'vebeendoingforalongtime，”theexperiencedmarathonrunnersaid.

Junewasbornat10：

29p．m.onSundaynightaftersevenhours'labor.“She'sabsolutelyperfect，”Millersaid.“Weareextremelyhappy,butverytired.”

Afterhersurprisingdoubleachievement,Millersayssheisplanningtotakesometimeofftoconcentrateonbeingafulltimemom.

13.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Millerfailedtofinishtheraceduetoherlabor.