大学英语四级模拟试题1.docx

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大学英语四级模拟试题1.docx

大学英语四级模拟试题1

大学英语四级模拟试题

(1)

四级模拟试题

(1)我爱英语网

ModelTest1

PartOneListeningComprehensionSectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid-Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbepause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithalinethroughthecentre.Example:

Youwillhear:

Youwillread:

A)Attheoffice.B)Inthewaitingroom.C)Attheairport.

D)Inarestaurant.

Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.Thisismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)Attheofficeisthebestanswer.Youshouldchoose[A]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.1.A)Sheisnotinterestedinthearticle.B)Shehasgiventhemanmuchtrouble.

C)Shewouldliketohaveacopyofthearticle.

D)Shedoesn'twanttotakethetroubletoreadthearticle.2.A)HesawthebigtowerhevisitedonTV~B)HehasvisitedtheTVtowertwice.C)HehasvisitedtheTVtoweronce.D)HewillvisittheTVtowerinJune.

3.A)Thewomanhastroublegettingalongwiththeprofessor.B)Thewomanregretshavingtakenupmuchoftheprofessor'stime.C)Thewomanknowstheprofessorhasbeenbusy.

D)Thewomanknowstheprofessorhasrunintotrouble.

4.A)Hedoesn'tenjoybusinesstripsasmuchasheusedto.B)Hedoesn'tthinkheiscapableofdoingthejob.C)Hethinksthepayistoolowtosupporthisfamily,D)Hewantstospendmoretimewithhisfamily.5.A)Themanthoughttheessaywaseasy.

B)Theybothhadahardtimewritingtheessay.C)Thewomanthoughttheessaywaseasy.

D)Neitherofthemhasfinishedtheassignmentyet.

6.A)Inthepark.B)BetweentwobuildingsC)Inhisapartment.D)Underahugetree.7.A)It'sawfullydull.B)It'sreallyexciting.C)it'sveryexhausting.D)It'squitechallenging.

8.A)movie.B)Alecture.C)Aplay.D)Aspeech.

9.A)Theweatherismildcomparedtothepastyears.B)Theyarehavingthecoldestwinterever.C)Theweatherwillsoongetwarmer.D)Theweathermaygetevencolder.

10.A)Themysterystory.B)Thehiringofashopassistant.C)Thesearchforareliablewitness.D)Anunsolvedcaseofrobbery.SectionBPassageOne

Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.11.A)TheywanttochangethewayEnglishistaught.B)TheylearnEnglishtofindwell-paidjobs.

C)Theywanttohaveanup-to-dateknowledgeofEnglish.D)Theyknowclearlywhattheywanttolearn.

12.A)Professionals.B)Collegestudents.

C)BeginnersD)Intermediateearners.

13.A)Coursesfordoctors.B)Coursesforbusinessmen.C)Coursesforreporters.D)Coursesforlawyers.

14.A)Threegroupsoflearners.B)TheimportanceofbusinessEnglish.C)EnglishforSpecificPurposes.D)FeaturesofEnglishfordifferentpapacies.PassageTwo

Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.15.A)Toshowofftheirwealth.B)Tofeelgood.

C)Toregaintheirmemory.

D)Tobedifferentfromothers.

16.A)Tohelpsolvetheirpsychologicalproblems.B)Toplaygameswiththem.C)Tosendshamtothehospital.

D)Tomakethemawareofitsharmfulness.

17.A)Theyneedcareandaffection.B)Theyarefondofround-the-worldtrips.C)Theyaremostlyfrombrokenfamilies.D)Theyarelikelytocommitcrimes.

PassageThree

Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.18.A)Becauseitwastooheavy.B)Becauseitdidnotbendeasily.C)Becauseitdidnotshootfar.D)Becauseitsstringwasshort.

19.A)Itwentoutofuse300yearsagoB)hwasinventedaltertheshorthow.

C)Itwasdiscoveredbeforefireandthewheel.D)It'sstillinusetoday.

20.A)Theyareaccurateandeasytopull.B)Theirshootingrangeis40yards.C)Theyareusuallyusedindoors.D)Theytook100yearstodevelop.

PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Designofallthenewtoolsandimplementsisbasedoncarefulexperimentswithelectronicinstruments.First,ahuman“guineapig”istestedusingaregulartool.Measurementsaretakenoftheamountofworkdone,andthebuildupofheatinthebody.Twistedjointsandstretchedmusclescannotperformaswell,ithasbeenfound,asjointsandmusclesintheirnormalpositions.Thesamepersonisthentestedagain,usingatooldesignedaccordingtothesuggestionsmadebyDr.Tichauer.Allthesetestshaveshownthegreatimprovementofthenewdesignsovertheold.

OneoftheelectronicinstrumentsusedbyDr.Tichauer,themyograph(肌动记器),makesvisiblethroughelectricalsignalstheworkdonebyhumanmuscle.

Anothermachinemeasuresanydangerousfeaturesoftools,thusprovinginformationuponwhichtobaseanewdesign.Oneconclusionoftestsmadewiththismachineisthatatripodstepladderismorestableandsafertousethanonewithfourlegs.Thisworkhasattractedtheattentionofefficiencyexpertsandtime-and-motion-studyengineer,butitsvaluegoesfarbeyondthat.Dr.Tichauer’sfirstthoughtisforthehealthofthetooluser.Withtherepeateduseofthesametoolalldaylongonproductionlinesandinotherjobs,evenlightmanualworkcanputaheavystressononesmallareaofthebody.Intime,suchstresscancauseadisablingdisease.Furthermore,musclefatigueisaserioussafetyhazard.

Efficiencyistheby-productofcomfort,Dr.Tichauerbelieves,andhisnewdesignsfortraditionaltoolshaveprovedhispoint.

21.Whatareinvolvedinthedesignofanewtoolaccordingtothepassage?

A)Electronicinstrumentsandaregulartool.B)Ahuman“guineapig”andaregulartool.

C)Electronicinstrumentsandahuman“guineapig”.

D)Electronicinstruments,ahuman“guineapig”andaregulartool.

22.Fromthepassageweknowthatjointsandmusclesperformbestwhen__________________.

A)theyaretwistedandstretched

B)theyareintheirnormalpositions

C)theyaretestedwithahuman“guineapig”D)theyaretestedwithelectronicinstruments

23.A“myograph”(Para.2,Line1)isanelectronicinstrumentthat________________.

A)isabletodesignnewtools

B)measurestheamountofenergyused

C)enablepeopletoseethemuscularmovementsD)visualizeselectricalsignals

24.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________________.A)astepladderusedtohavefourlegs.B)itisdangeroustousetools

C)atripodissaferinatooldesignD)workersaresaferonproductionlines

25.Dr.Tichauerstartedhisexperimentsinitiallyto_________________.A)improveefficiencyB)increaseproductionC)reduceworkloadD)improvecomfort

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:

Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusinesses,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsidecomputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescanreapbigreward.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.

It’seasyforcomputercrimestogoundetectedifnoonechecksuponwhatthecomputerisdoing.Butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingrecommendationfromhisformeremployers.Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butit’sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedbyaccident,notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.Thecomputercriminalswhohavebeencaughtmayhavebeenthevictimsofuncommonlybadluck.

Unlikeotherlawbreakers,whomustleavethecountry,commitsuicide,orgotojail,computercriminalssometimesescapepunishment,demandingnotonlythattheynotbechargedbutthattheybegivengoodrecommendationsandperhapsotherbenefits.Alltoooften,theirdemandshavebeenmet.

Why?

Becausecompanyexecutivesareafraidofthebadpublicitythatwould

resultifthepublicfoundoutthattheircomputerhadbeenmisused.Theyhesitateatthethoughtofacriminalboastinginopencourtofhowhejuggled(诈骗)themostconfidential(保密)recordsrightunderthenosesofthecompany’sexecutives,accountants,andsecuritystaff.Andsoanothercomputercriminaldepartswithjusttherecommendationsheneedstocontinuehiscrimeselsewhere.26.Itcanbeconcludedfromthepassagethat_______________.A)itisstillimpossibletodetectcomputercrimestoday

B)peoplecommitcomputercrimesattherequestoftheircompany

C)computercriminalsescapepunishmentbecausetheycan’tbedetected

D)computercrimesarethemostseriousproblemintheoperationoffinancialinstitutions

27.Itisimpliedinthethirdparagraphthat_________________.A)mostcomputercriminalswhoarecaughtblametheirbadluckB)therapidincreaseofcomputercrimesisatroublesomeproblemC)mostcomputercriminalsaresmartenoughtocoveruptheircrimesD)manymorecomputercrimesgoundetectedthatarediscovered28.Whichofthefollowingstatementsismentionedinthepassage?

A)Astrictlawagainstcomputercrimesmustbeenforced

B)Companiesusuallyhesitatetouncover

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