河南省中考英语押题卷及答案后附听力材料.docx

河南省中考英语押题卷及答案后附听力材料.docx

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河南省中考英语押题卷及答案后附听力材料

河南省2020年中考英语押题卷及答案

（后附听力材料）

考生注意：

1．本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）、第II卷两部分。

试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。

第I卷

一、听力理解：

（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

Ⅰ.听力测试（本大题共30分,每小题1分）

A.听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读一遍）

B.听句子,根据所听句子,选择最佳应答,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读一遍）

5.A.Fine,thanks.B.Todayisfine.C.Yes,Iam.

6.A.Yes,please.B.No,thanks.C.Thisway,please.

7.A.I'mgladyoulikeit.B.Sorrytohearthat.C.Idon'tthinkso.

8.A.He'sbusy.B.He'sadoctor.C.He'squiet.

9.A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.No,Iwon't.C.OK,Iwill.

10.A.Sheistwelve.B.SheisMary.C.Shehaslonghair.

C.听对话,根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读两遍）

11.Tinalikes________.

A.popmusicB.countrymusicC.lightmusic

12.Thegirlisunhappybecauseshe________.

A.lostherbooksB.lostherkeysC.lostherpens

13.Themantellsthewomantotake________.

A.herumbrellaB.hercameraC.herhat

14.Thewomanwouldliketodrink________.

A.applejuiceB.beefdumplingsC.orangejuice

15.Themanwantstogoto________.

A.thebankB.thepostofficeC.thebookstore

D.听对话及问题,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。

（读两遍）

16.A.InMarch.B.InApril.C.InMay.

17.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceamonth.

18.A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bytaxi.

19.A.Thebrownone.B.Theredone.C.Theblueone.

20.A.Janeshouldchangeabus.B.Janealwaysgetsupearly.C.Janeusesthesameexcuseagain.

二、单项填空（本大题共10小题,每小题1分，共10分）

从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Mr.Brownvisitedourfamilyandhadagoodtimewith______.

A.herB.youC.usD.them

22.Ilikewatchingmovies______thecinemabecauseIpreferbigscreens.

A.withB.ofC.onD.at

23.—______booksdoyoureadeveryyear?

—Abouttwenty.

A.HowmanyB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften

24.You’dbetternoteattoomanycandies,______youmayhaveatoothache.

A.orB.soC.butD.and

25.IthinkonlyJackcancarrythisheavybox.Heis______inourclass.

A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.thestrongest

26.—______IreturntheCDbeforeSaturday?

—No,you______.YoucankeepituntilnextSunday.

A.can’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.shouldn’t

27.Myfatherusually______hisbiketowork.Hethinksit’sgoodforhealth.

A.ridesB.rodeC.isridingD.willride

28.—Shallweplaysoccernow?

—Notnow.Mumoftentellsus______awhilebeforedoingsportsaftermeals.

A.waitedB.towaitC.waitingD.wait

29.We______physicsclassat3pmyesterday.

A.haveB.hadC.werehavingD.havehad

30.Mikelikesbasketballandhe______200postersofNBAstarssince2010.

A.collectsB.collectedC.hascollectedD.willcollect

三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

OldTomandhisson，Antonio，livedinasmalltown.Oneday，theoldman___31___thatAntonioshouldgooutintotheworld.Hegavehissona（n）___32___coatwithasmallpocket.

“Howcanthisoldcoathelp___33___？

”askedAntonio.

“Putitonandreachintothepocket（口袋），”saidhisfather.

Antoniodidso，andoutcameasilver___34___.Withthecoatandhisfather'sgoodwishes.Antoniowentonhisway.Afteralongway，Antonioenteredasmalltownwithtwo___35___.Antoniosawaprettyyoungwomaninoneofthem，sittingalone.

“MayI___36___you，Miss？

”heasked.

“No，”shesaid.“I'mafraidthatyoucannotaffordyourmeal___37___Icanseebyyourcoatthatyouareapoorman.”

Antonio's___38___washurt.Hepulledoutacoinandtoldthegirlaboutthespecialpocket.Ofcourse，she___39___himtositathertable。

Withcoinspulled___40___thecoat，Antonioboughtafinedinnerfortheyoungwomanandhimself.Aftertheyhadeaten，shesaidthatshefelt__41___.Heplacedhiscoatuponhershoulders.How___42___hewaswhenshesaid,“Nowthiscoatismine！

”

Thinkingquickly，Antoniosaid，“___43___！

I'llshowyousomethingevenmorewonderfulaboutthat___44___.”Withsomehesitation（犹豫），shehandeditbacktohim.

“Thebestthingaboutthiscoatisthat…”Withthesewords，Antonio___45___.Hewasgladtohavegotthecoatbackandtohavelearnedagoodlesson.

31.A.dreamedB.decidedC.forgotD.agreed

32.A.expensiveB.bigC.beautifulD.old

33.A.meB.himC.usD.her

34.A.ballB.knifeC.coinD.medal

35.A.flatsB.restaurantsC.gardensD.bookshops

36.A.joinB.visitC.helpD.trust

37.A.thoughB.soC.becauseD.if

38.A.armB.courageC.handD.pride

39.A.invitedB.expectedC.advisedD.ordered

40.A.intoB.forC.fromD.near

41.A.lonelyB.coldC.sleepyD.crazy

42.A.happyB.interestedC.proudD.surprised

43.A.WaitB.ImagineC.TryD.Relax

44.A.dinnerB.tableC.coatD.town

45.A.ranawayB.wokeupC.felloverD.gotoff

四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题,每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Sometimespeoplecalleachother“scared-cat”,buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutthisexpression?

Whenacatisfrightened,itsheartstartsbeatingfaster,itsmusclesgettense（紧张的）,andtherearechangesinthechemicalsinitsbloodstream.Althoughthecatdoesn’trealizethis,itsbodyisgettingreadyforaction.Ifthedangercontinues,theanimalwilldooneoftwothings.Itwillprotectitself,oritwillrunawayasfastasitcan.

Somethinglikethisalsohappenstopeople.Whenweareexcited,angryorscaredbyotherfeelings,ourbodiesgothroughmanyphysicalchanges.Ourheartsbeatfaster,andourmusclesgettense.Allofthesechangesmakeusmorealertandreadytoreact.We,too,getreadytodefendourselvesorrun.

Humanbeings,however,haveaproblemthatanimalsneverface.Ifwegivewaytoourfeelingsandletthemtakeover,wecangetintotrouble.Haveyoueversaidsomethinginanger—orhitsomebody—andregretteditlater?

Haveyouevershoutedatateacher,toldsomebodyyouwerelonely,orsaidyouwereinlove,andthenwishedlateryouhadkeptyourmouthshut?

Itisn’talwaysclevertoexpressyourfeelingsfreely.

Doesthismeanthatit’ssmarteralwaystohide（藏）ourfeelings?

No!

Ifyoukeepfeelingsofanger,sadnesshiddenawayorbottledupinside,yourbodystaystense.Physicalillnesscandevelop.Itcanactuallybebadforyourhealth.（Itisn’tgoodtokeeppleasantfeelingsinsideeither;allfeelingsneedtobeexpressed.）

Feelingsthatyoukeepallbottledupinsidedon’tjustgoaway.It’sasifyouboughtsomebananasandstucktheminacupboard.Youmightnotbeabletoseethem,butbeforelongyou’dsmellthem.Andifyouopenedthecupboard,chancesareyou’dseelittlefruitfliesflyingalloverthem.They’dberotten（腐烂）.

Youcantrytotreatfeelingsasiftheywerebananasinthecupboard.Youcanhidethemandyoucanpretendtheydon’texist,butthey’llstillbearound.Andatlastyou’llhavetodealwiththem,justlikethosebananas.

41.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis______.

A.FeelingsAffectOurBodiesB.WhatHappenstoAFrightenedCat

C.WhatHappenstoAnExcitedPersonD.FeelingsThatPeopleHave

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“muscle”meaninthefirstsentence?

A.皮肤B.心情C.肌肉D.身体

43.Accordingtothepassage,wemayconcludethatwehumanbeings________.

A.havefewerproblemsthananimalsB.havethesameproblemsasanimals

C.havemoreproblemsthananimalsD.haveclevererproblemsthananimals

44.Ifyouhideyourfeelings,________.

A.graduallythey’lldisappearB.theywon’texistanymore

C.theywillflyalloverD.yourbodystaystense

45.Theauthorwrotethisarticleinorderto_________.

A.tellusthatitisn’tgoodtokeepfeelingsinside

B.giveussomeadviceonhowtoexpressourfeelings

C.makeusfacetheproblemthatwehavetodealwithfeelings

D.makeusknowthatitisn’talwayswisetoexpressourfeelingsfreely

B

ZhongShunfeng,20,astudentatSouthwestUniversity,saysthathelikesusinghismobilephonewhenhemeetshisfriends.Hisbestfriendshavecomplainedaboutitandgivenhimsomeadvice.Nowherealizesit’simpoliteandshowslittlerespect*.“AnyonepaysmoreattentiontomobilephonesinfrontofmewhileI’mtalking,itwouldmakemeembarrassed.”hesaid.

ShuaiYunyun,21,fromShanghaiUniversityfoundthatherfriendsspentmosttimechattingonline,sendingmessagesandlookingthroughthewebsiteorwechat*ontheirmobilephonesduringfriends’meetings.Ortheywerebusytakingpicturesoftheirmealandwritingsomething,anduploadingthemtotheirmicroblog*orwechat.Howevertheytalkedlittle.

“Ithinkthatwehavealotoftopicstoshare,butfewpeopleenjoytalking.”saidYunyun,“Itseemsthatthere’sagap*betweenmeandthosewithmobilephones.”

AccordingtoalatestsurveyofhundredsofteenagersinHongKong,54.29%ofthemwouldusemobilephoneswhilehavingdinnerwiththeirfamilies.Ithasinfluencedcommunicationbetweenchildrenandtheirparents.Italsoshowsthatpeoplearegettingusedtoanewwayofbeing“alonetogether”,andsomepeoplecallit“deathofconversation”.

It’struethatsendingmessagesorwritingmicroblogallowsustoexchangethoughtsandmakesusfeelcloserthanever.Butspendingtoomuchonmobilephoneskeepsusawayfrompeoplearoundusandreduces*ourchancesofconversationswithstrangersandmeetingpeople.Alittleonlineconnectioncannottaketheplaceofa“realconversation”.JustlikeShuaiYunyunsaidthatshewouldliketohearpeople’svoiceandseetheirfacesinaconversation.Thegivenandtakenofideasinaconversationshineourminds.

46.ZhongShunfengrealizesit’s______tousemobilephoneswhenhemeetshisfriends

A.usefulB.impoliteC.helpfulD.important

47.ShuaiYunyunthinks.

A.manypeopleenjoytalkingB.sheis