B级语法与词汇练习.docx
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B级语法与词汇练习
语法与词汇练习
（一）
1.Shewasfined&20forfailingtokeepherdogunder__________.
a.control
b.command
c.hand
d.orders
2.Don’tdropyourcigarettebuttsonthefloor.Youcould_________firetothehouse.
a.cause
b.make
c.set
d.start
3.Wemust__________thatourcustomsandhabitsaredifferentfromtheirs.
a.keepupwith
b.keepinmind
c.keeptoourselves
d.keepintouch
4.__________,whathesaidatthemeetingistrueexceptthatafewfigureshequotedarenotvery
reliable.
a.Ingeneral
b.Inparticular
c.Inrespects
d.Asamatteroffact
5.Readingdetectivestoriesisoneofhisfavourite_________.
a.occupations
b.hobbies
c.engagements
d.habits
6.Lastnight’sstrongwindnearlytooktheroof____________.
a.away
b.out
c.down
d.off
7.Heisthemanagerofthecompany.He’s________it.
a.chargedwith
b.inthechargeof
c.charged
d.inchargeof
8.Hefelt_________tired,buthedidn’tstopstudying.
a.little
b.fairly
c.rather
d.few
9.Wewenttothestationto___________.
a.seethemout
b.seethemoff
c.goodbyethem
d.saythemgoodbye
10.I’dliketotake_________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourco-operation.
a.profit
b.occasion
c.benefit
d.advantage
11.Ishouldliketo________touchwitholdfriendsbutIhavesolittletime.
a.getinto
b.bein
c.keepin
d.lose
12.Iwishyou________Jimsomuch.He’sstillverydepressed.
a.hadnothurt
b.havenothurt
c.shallnothurt
d.hurt
13.All_________isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.
a.whatisneeded
b.thethingneeded
c.forourneeds
d.thatisneeded
14.Heasked_________sincehehadbeenchairmanforsevenyears.
a.nottohavebeenre-elected
b.nottobere-elected
c.tonotbere-elected
d.tohavenotbeenre-elected
15.Thereason_______weshouldstudyaforeignlanguageisveryclear.
a.when
b.which
c.who
d.why
16.Everyteacherandstudent_________tocometoclassimmediately.
a.hasbeentold
b.havebeentold
c.hastold
d.havetold
17.I________tothehospitalyesterdaybutIforgotallaboutit.
a.hadtogo
b.shouldhavegone
c.oughttogo
d.shouldgo
18.Johnhadhisleg_________whileplayingfootballthismorning.
a.broken
b.break
c.tobreak
d.breaking
19.Ithinkyouhavepaid________yourhealth.
a.toofewattentionto
b.toolittleattentionfor
c.toolittleattentionto
d.tooafewattentionto
20.Doyouremember__________toourpresidentwhenyouvisitedourschoollastmonth?
a.tobeintroduced
b.beingintroduced
c.introduced
d.tohaveintroduced
21.Thisheroicdeed_______himhislife.
a.spent
b.cost
c.took
d.asked
22.Tomeasuretemperature,wehaveto________somekindofsuitabletemperaturescale.
a.seek
b.pick
c.choose
d.elect
23.Theytryto_________anewdictionaryeveryotheryear.
a.bringout
b.bringup
c.bringabout
d.bringon
24.Thismatterisbetweenyouandme,anddon’tgiveit______toanybody.
a.away
b.out
c.up
d.over
25.Wetriedto_______whathemeant.
a.makefor
b.makeout
c.makeof
d.makefrom
26.TheEnglishtesthasbeenputoff_________nextFriday.
a.to
b.in
c.on
d.till
27.Themanageroffered$3,000________toanyonewhocouldsolvetheproblemofwater
pollution.
a.price
b.prize
c.award
d.reward
28.Thetravelerswerenotaware_________thedangerahead.
a.with
b.of
c.for
d.to
29.Inordertoimproveourcondition,thisnewschememustbe_________.
a.adopted
b.adapted
c.adjusted
d.admitted
30.Becausethecompanywasdoingmorebusiness,itwasnecessaryto________thefactory.
a.extend
b.increase
c.rise
d.grow
31.Hesaidthathehadnever________acrossapaintingwhichpleasedhimmore.
a.seen
b.viewed
c.happened
d.come
32.Breakfastis__________inthediningroomfrom8to9:
30a.m.
a.served
b.made
c.cooked
d.eaten
33.Myshirtneedstaking_______oneinch.
a.out
b.off
c.in
d.up
34.ShegraduatedfromtheElectronicMeasurementDepartment,_________Electronic
Technology.
a.tomajor
b.majoring
c.tomajorin
d.majoringin
35.I’msorrytoarrivelate,butthecar__________.
a.brokeback
b.brokedown
c.brokeoff
d.brokethrough
36.Thedateofthemeetinghasbeen________fromthe5thto8thJune.
a.postponed
b.advanced
c.putforward
d.broughtoff
37.Whenwillourplane_________?
a.takeaway
b.takeup
c.takeoff
d.landaway
38.Asuddenidea_______tohimthathemighttrythenewmethod.
a.occurred
b.happened
c.tookplace
d.tookpart
39.Theprince___________inlovewiththecountrygirlatfirstsight.
a.dropped
b.fell
c.came
d.went
40.Thequeenwasveryparticularaboutherfood,andwasalwaysfinding________withthe
maid.
a.mistake
b.error
c.fault
d.wrong
41.__________Itry,Icannotfindtheanswer.
a.However
b.Howeverhard
c.Nomatter
d.Even
42.Weare_______goingtoScotlandforourholidays.
a.thinkingof
b.consideringof
c.thinking
d.consideringtheidea
43.Theauthorisawell-knownexpert,________hisbookisreliable.
a.so
b.but
c.and
d.nevertheless
44.ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealize________.
a.howlittleIdon’tknow
b.howfewIknow
c.howlittleIknow
d.howfewIdon’tknow
45.Don’tworryaboutmyillness;whatIneedisnothingelse_________afewdays’rest.
a.than
b.but
c.except
d.besides
46._________intoChinese,thebookispopularamongtheyoungpeople.
a.Havingtranslated
b.Beingtranslated
c.Havingbeentranslated
d.Translating
47.Youshouldkeepitintheicebox,______itwillgobad.
a.and
b.or
c.but
d.so
48.Hedoubted______itwastrue.
a.if
b.that
c.asthough
d.asif
49.Theroomisfivetimes________thatone.
a.morelargethan
b.like
c.aslargeas
d.thesameas
50.Thenewbuildingistobe_______high.
a.sixstoreys
b.sixstorey
c.six-storeys
d.six-storeyed
51.Whoisgoingto__________thetelephone?
a.reply
b.respond
c.answer
d.pick
52.Thingsaregoingfrombadto__________.
a.terrible
b.bad
c.better
d.worse
53.Shewillalways_________inmindwhatherparentstoldherwhenshelefthome.
a.place
b.keep
c.control
d.restrict
54.Duringtherushhourtheywere_______intheheavytraffic.
a.heldon
b.heldoff
c.helddown
d.heldup
55.Wouldyoumind________thewindowsinceitisratherwindytoday?
a.closing
b.toclose
c.tohaveclosed
d.opened
56.Therichman_________hispoorneighbors.
a.lookeddownto
b.lookeddownupon
c.sawdownto
d.sawdownon
57.Hardworkcanoften________alackofintelligence.
a.makefor
b.makeupfor
c.makeat
d.makeoutat
58.Iam________ofmoneyatthemoment.Couldyoulendmesome?
a.short
b.long
c.need
d.wanting
59.Ifyoucan’tfixthemachinebefore3p.m.,I’ll_______yourjob.
a.takedown
b.takeover
c.receive
d.resist
60.Theglassfellandwasbrokeninto________.
a.bit
b.items
c.articles
d.pieces
语法与词汇练习
（二）
1.Thedryweatherhas_________thequalityofthefruit.
a.effected
b.affected
c.hurt
d.harmed
2.I__________gotothebeachwhenIwasachild.
a.wasusedto
b.hadbeenusedto
c.usedto
d.hadusedto
3.Youmustgiveusmoretime,________weshallnotbeabletomakeagoodjobofit.
a.otherwise
b.whether
c.therefore
d.consequently
4._______rightaway,hemighthavebeenalivetoday.
a.Ifhewasoperatedon
b.Hadhebeenoperatedon
c.Washeoperatedon
d.Shouldhebeoperatedon
5.Yourbicycleis________myway.Sopyou’llhavetomoveit.
a.on
b.by
c.in
d.outof
6.Thissongisverypopular_______youngpeople.
a.with
b.in
c.to
d.at
7.Theriverflows_______alongthefrontier（边境）ofthecountry.
a.continually
b.continuously
c.constantly
d.regularly
8.Theseshoesarecomfortableratherthan________.
a.arepretty
b.tobepretty
c.pretty
d.werepretty
9.Ididn’tmeanwhatIsaid.
Neither________I.
a.should
b.did
c.do
d.would
10._______,thevitamineCinthemwillbedestroyed.
a.Ifvegetablesarecookedtoolong
b.Ifcookedtoolong
c.Ifcookingtoolong
d.Ifbeingcookedtoolong
11.Thescientiststried_______thousandsofchemicalsbeforetheyfoundtherightone.
a.on
b.as
c.for
d.out
12.Hewaspoorbutproud,andturned______everyofferofhelp.
a.back
b.downd.awayd.in
13.Thegasgave_______anunpleasantsmell.
a.in
b.out
c.off
d.up
14.Johnputstendollars_______everyweek.
a.away
b.aside
c.down
d.back
15.Heiscarefulnevertorun________bills.
a.out
b.over
c.after
d.up
16.Theytradetheirgoatsandcamelhair________thepeopleoftheoases（绿洲）_______wheat
andfruit.
a.with…for
b.to…for
c.with…with
d.for…with
17.Betweenthemseriousdisagreementsimmediately________.
a.raised
b.rose
c.risen
d.arose
18.Thedriverexaminedthecarengine_______butcouldfindnothingwrongwithit.
a.thoroughly
b.exactly
c.steadily
d.suitably
19.Hisstomachbeganto______becauseofthebadfoodhehadeaten.
a.pain
b.ache
c.harm
d.behurt
20.Theautumnairfelt_______soshewenttofetchacoatforherson.
a.chilly
b.shivery
c.chill
d.cool
21.Metal
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