普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语天津卷.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语天津卷
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语(天津卷)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【A】1.—Itwasawonderfultrip.So,whichcitydidyoulikebetter,ParisorRome?
—.Thereweregoodthingsandbadthingsaboutthem.
A.It’shardtosayB.Ididn’tgetit
C.YoumustbekiddingD.Couldn’tbebetter
【B】2.Thedictionaryis:
manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.
A.outofcontrolB.outofdateC.outofsightD.outofreach
【C】3.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whomIforyears.
A.didn’tseeB.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseenD.wouldn’tsee
【A】4.Thecoolingwindsweptthroughourbedroomwindows,airconditioningun-
necessary.
A.makingB.tomakeC.madeD.beingmade
【B】5.Itwasreallyannoying;Igetaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommended.
A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t
【B】6.—I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.
—Soundsgreat!
.
A.ItalldependsB.GoforitC.NevermindD.Nowonder
【C】7.theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.
A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While
【A】8.Marywassilentduringtheearlypartofthediscussionbutfinallysheheropiniononthesubject.
A.gavevoicetoB.keptaneyeon
C.turnedadeafearofD.setfooton
【D】9.Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,theweathermaybebetter.
A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when
【D】10.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbecloudywithaslightofrainlatertonight.
A.effectB.senseC.changeD.chance
【B】11.Themanagerputforwardasuggestionweshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.
A.whetherB.thatC.whichD.when
【C】12.I’mgoingtoadvantageofthistourtoexplorethehistoryofthecastle.
A.putB.makeC.takeD.give
【D】13.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotelthecoachpicksuptourists.
A.whoB.whichC.whereD.that
【A】14.Ihateitwhenshecallsmeatwork—I’malwaystoobusytoaconversationwithher.
A.carryonB.breakintoC.turndownD.cutoff
【D】15.Iwaswearingaseatbelt.IfIhadn’tbeenwearingone,I.
A.wereinjuredB.wouldbeinjured
C.hadbeeninjuredD.wouldhavebeeninjured
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ThejourneymydaughterCathyhashadwithherswimmingisaslongasitisbeautiful.
Cathysufferedsometerrible16inherearlychildhood.Afteryearsofregulartreatment,she17becamehealthy.
Twoyearsago,whileCathywaswatchingtheOlympics,adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.Lastsummer,shewantedto18outlocalswimteam.Shepracticedhardandfinally19it.Theteampractice,20,wasaroughstart.Shecoughedandchokedandcouldhardly21herfirstfewweeks.Hearinghercoughingbitterlyonenight,Idecidedto22herfromitall.ButCathywokemeupearlynextmorning,wearingherswimsuit23togo!
Itoldhersheshouldn’tswimafterawholenight’scoughing,butshe
refusedto24andinsistedshego.
Fromthatdayon,Cathykeptswimminganddidn’t25asinglepractice.Shehada26intentionwithinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.Myten-year-oldwasgrowingandchangingrightbeforemyeyes,intothis27humanbeingwithapassionandamission.Thereweremomentsof28ofcourse:
oftenshewouldbethelastswimmerintherace.ItwasdifficultforCathytoacceptthatshewasn’ta29—ever.Butthatdidn’tstopherfromtrying.
Thencamethefinalawardsceremonyattheendoftheyear.Cathydidn’texpectanyawardbutwasstillthereto30herfriendsandpraisetheiraccomplishments.Astheceremonywasnearingtheend,Isuddenlyheardtheheadcoach31,“ThehighesthonorgoestoCathy!
”Lookingaround,hecontinued,“Cathyhasinspireduswithher32andenthusiasm.33skillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluableasset(财富)onecanholdistheheart.”
Itwasthegreatest34ofmydaughter’slife.Withallshehadbeen35inhertenyears,thiswasthehouroftruetriumph(成功).
【D】16.A.failureB.pressureC.lossD.illness
【B】17.A.usuallyB.finallyC.firstlyD.frequently
【C】18.A.improveB.trainC.joinD.contact
【D】19.A.increasedB.foundC.createdD.made
【A】20.A.howeverB.thereforeC.otherwiseD.instead
【B】21.A.useB.surviveC.saveD.waste
【A】22.A.pullB.tellC.hideD.fire
【C】23.A.afraidB.nervousC.readyD.free
【C】24.A.takeoffB.setoffC.giveupD.showup
【B】25.A.attendB.missC.banD.start
【C】26.A.richB.weakC.firmD.kind
【B】27.A.trustedB.determinedC.experiencedD.embarrassed
【A】28.A.frustrationB.delightC.excitementD.surprise
【D】29.A.beginnerB.learnerC.partnerD.winner
【A】30.A.cheeronB.competewithC.respondtoD.runafter
【C】31.A.admittingB.explainingC.announcingD.whispering
【B】32.A.humorB.willC.honestyD.wisdom
【A】33.A.AlthoughB.SinceC.OnceD.Because
【D】34.A.discoveryB.choiceC.influenceD.moment
【A】35.A.throughB.underC.acrossD.around
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ALanguageProgrammeforTeenagers
WelcometoTeenagersAbroad!
Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.
OurCourses
Regardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.
OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas—speaking,listening,readingandwriting.
OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).
CourseType
Days
NumberofLessons
CourseTimetable
StandardCourse
Mon.–Fri.
20lessons
9:
00–12:
30
IntensiveCourse
Mon.–Fri.
20lessons
9:
00–12:
30
10lessons
13:
00–14:
30
Evaluation
Studentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeanonlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.
Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.
ArrivalsandTransfer
Ourprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.Werequirethestudent’sfullflightdetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.
Meals/Allergies(过敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirements
Studentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch(whichconsists
ofasandwich,adrinkandadessert).Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually.
Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.
【C】36.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?
A.Itislesseffective.B.Itfocusesonspeaking.
C.Itincludesextralessons.D.Itgivesyouconfidence.
【B】37.WhencanastudentattendStandardCourse?
A.13:
00–14:
30Monday.B.9:
00–12:
30Tuesday.
C.13:
00–14:
30Friday.D.9:
00–12:
30Saturday.
【A】38.Beforestartingtheirprogramme,studentsareexpectedto.
A.takealanguagetestB.haveanonlineinterview
C.preparelearningmaterialsD.reporttheirlanguagelevels
【B】39.Withthefullpackage,theprogrammeorganiserissupposedto.
A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetails
B.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogramme
C.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtrips
D.collectstudents’luggageinadvance
【D】40.Whichofthefollowingmayrequireanextrapayment?
A.Cookeddinner.B.Mealtimedessert.
C.Packedlunch.D.Specialdiet.
B
Everymanwantshissontobesomewhatofaclone,notinfeaturesbutinfootsteps.Ashegrowsyoualsoage,andyourambitionsbecomemoreunachievable.Youbegintorealizethatyourboy,inyourfootsteps,couldprobablyaccomplishwhatyouhopedfor.Butfootstepscanbemuddiedandtheycangooffindifferentdirections.
MysonJodyhashatedschoolsincedayoneinkindergarten.Scienceprojectswaiteduntilthelastmoment.Bookreportsweren’twrittenuntilthefinalthreat.
I’vebeenanewspapermanallmyadultlife.Mydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardhermaster’sdegreeinEnglish.ButJody?
Whenheenteredthetenthgradehebecamea
“vo-tech”student(技校学生).They’recalled“motorheads”bytherestofthestudentbody.
Whenasecretaryinmyofficefirstcalledhim“motorhead”,Iwasshocked.“Hey,he’sagoodkid,”Iwantedtosay.“Andsmart,really.”
Ilearnedlaterthatmotorheadsare,indeed,different.Theyusuallyhavedirtyhandsandweardirtyworkclothes.Andtheydon’toftenmakeschoolhonorrolls(光荣榜).
Butbeingtheparentofamotorheadisitselfanexperienceineducation.Wewholaborincleanshirtsinofficesdon’thavetheabilitiesthatmotorheadshave.IbegantolearnthiswhenIhadmycarcrashed.Thecosttorepairitwasestimatedat$800.“Hey,Icanfixit,”saidJody.Idoubtedit,butlethimgoahead,forIhadnothingtolose.
Myson,withothermotorheads,fixedthecar.Theygotparts(零件)fromaju