北师大版英语高三总复习课件作业14高考调研一轮总复习.docx

北师大版英语高三总复习课件作业14高考调研一轮总复习.docx

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北师大版英语高三总复习课件作业14高考调研一轮总复习

题组层级快练（十四）

Ⅰ.阅读理解

TheWorldIsAgainstKellyOxford

（RUSHSEATSONLY）

TueMay2,2017

7：

00p．m.—8：

00p．m.

TorontoReferenceLibraryBrarn&BlumaAppelSalon

KellyOxfordistheauthorofTheNewYorkTimesbestsellerEverythingIsPerfectWhenYou'reaLiar.HernewbookWhenYouFindOuttheWorldIsAgainstYouisacollectionofessaysandmemoriesofawfulmoments.

Abooksellerwillbepresentatthiseventandtheauthorwillbesigning.Thiseventisnowsoldout.Alimitednumberofrushseatswillbemadeavailableat6pmonthedayoftheevent.RushseatticketholdersarenotguaranteedadmissionbutwillbeadmittedtotheSalonat6：

50p．m..

Tickets:

Ticketsarelimitedtotwopervalidemailaddress.Doorsopenat6p．m..Pleasejoinusforacashbarreceptionstartingat6p．m..AsmostAppelSaloneventsarefree,itisourpolicytooverbook.Incaseofafullprogram,yourticketreservationmaynotguaranteeadmission.Werecommendyouarriveearly.

RoomCapacity（容量）:

TheAppelSaloncanaccommodateseatingfor458inthemainroom.Seatingisonafirst－come,first－servedbasis.Additionaloverflowseatingaswellasstandingroomisavailableintheneighboringroom.

Accessibility:

Alimitednumberofhearingassistdevices（设备）willbemadeavailabletoallattendeesattheAppelSalonbar.IfspecialseatingisrequiredforanyoftheAppelSalonevents,arrangementscanbemadebycontactingeventstaffinadvanceatsalonprograms@torontopubticlibrary.ca.Pleasecontactstaffonlyonceyouhaveobtainedaneventticket.WemaynotbeabletoaccommodaterequestsonthedayofourAppelSalonevents.

1.WhatcanbeinferredaboutOxford'snewbook?

A.It'saboutaliar.

B.Itwillbesoldattheevent.

C.Itdescribestheauthor'sperfectlife.

D.It'srecommendedbyTheNewYorkTimes.

2.Whatcanyoucertainlydowiththerushseattickets?

A.AttendtheSalon.

B.Gettheauthor'ssignature.

C.Listentotheauthor'slecture.

D.Haveaspecialseatattheevent.

3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheSalon?

A.Itseventsareallfree.

B.Thereisnotimelimit.

C.Itrequiresonlinesign－up.

D.Itprovideshearingaidequipment.

答案与解析

【文章大意】　本文是应用文。

文章是多伦多参考图书馆发布的一则关于参加KellyOxford新书签售会及其沙龙活动的订票启事。

1.答案　B

解析　推理判断题。

根据文中的“Abooksellerwillbepresentatthiseventandtheauthorwillbesigning.”可以推知，书商将在活动现场售书，同时作者将为购书者签名。

2.答案　A

解析　细节理解题。

根据文中的“RushseatticketholdersarenotguaranteedadmissionbutwillbeadmittedtotheSalonat6:

50p．m.”可知，持有rushseattickets的人虽然不一定能进入签售会现场，但是可以参加沙龙活动。

3.答案　D

解析　细节理解题。

根据最后一段中的“AlimitednumberofhearingassistdeviceswillbemadeavailabletoallattendeesattheAppelSalonbar.”可知，活动现场给参加者准备了助听设备。

Keepingfitoftenmeanssharingabusypathwaywithcyclists,runnersandwalkers,butimaginefacingthetaskofdoingitallwithoutbeingabletoseeorhear.Itisachallengemanydisabledathletesface,unlesssomeoneagreestobetheireyesandears.

NewlyformedgroupAchillesBrisbanepairsvisionandhearingimpaired（视觉和听觉受损的）athleteswithpeoplewhowouldliketoguidethem.

JaneBritt,presidentofAchillesBrisbane,whoisvisionandhearingimpaired,said,“Whenwegoout,it'smuchlessfrighteningtohavesomeonebesideusthathasfullhearingtolistenforusandtelluswhat'sthere.”

Ms.CullenandMs.BrittmeetupmostSaturdaymorningstotakepartinthefreefivekilometerparkrun.Theirpartnershipisbuiltontrust,butMs.Brittsaidthatittooktimetodevelop.

Ms.BrittsaidittookanunexpectedstormforhertotrustMs.Cullencompletely.“Therewasviolentrain,myglasseswerebrokenandwewerewalkingtogether.IsuddenlyhadtotellherIcouldn'tseeanything,andIwasgoingtohavetocompletelytrusther.FromthattimeIknewitwasgoingtoworkbecauseshewassogoodaboutdealingwiththespecialsituationwebothfoundourselvesin，”shesaid.

IsabellaAllenandherseeingeyedogTatumaretwonewadditionstotheAchillesBrisbane.Ms.Allenkeptactivebyrowing,runningandcyclingbutfounditdifficulttokeepgoingashervisionbecameworse.Afternearlygivingupcompletely,sheworkedupthecouragetoaskAchillesBrisbanetofindsomeonetoshareaboatwithher.

Ms.AllensaidthefearofnotfindinganyonetorowwithalmoststoppedherfromreachingouttoAchillesBrisbane.“But,theyfoundpeopleandmatchedmetothem，”shesaid.“It'sthebestthingI'veeverdone.”

1.WhatdoesParagraph1trytoshow?

A.Thedangerofwalkingonabusyroad.

B.Thedifficultythedisabledathletesface.

C.Theexercisepeopledotokeepfit.

D.Thenecessityofbuildingroadsfortheblind.

2.HowdoesJaneBrittfeelaboutgoingoutalone?

A.Relaxed.　　　　　B.Excited.

C.Worried.D.Bored.

3.WhathappenedintheheavyrainaccordingtoMs.Britt?

A.Shedevelopedastrongsenseofteamwork.

B.SheledMs.Cullenforwardontheroad.

C.ShebegantorelyonMs.Cullenasherguide.

D.Shefelldownontheground.

4.WhatwasthebestthingMs.Allenhasdone?

A.AskingAchillesBrisbaneforhelp.

B.WorkinginAchillesBrisbane.

C.Exercisingnonstop.

D.MeetingTatum.

答案与解析

【文章大意】　本文是一篇记叙文。

残疾人参加体育锻炼与正常人是不同的，他们常常面临各种挑战，为此专门成立了一个锻炼帮扶组织。

文章讲述了该组织帮扶的两个具体事例。

1．答案　B

解析　考查推理判断。

根据第一段中的“butimaginefacingthetaskofdoingitallwithoutbeingabletoseeorhear.Itisachallengemanydisabledathletesface,unlesssomeoneagreestobetheireyesandears.”可知，对于视觉和听觉受损的运动员来说，参加锻炼是一项挑战，除非有人做他们的耳朵和眼睛；由此可推知，第一段旨在说明残疾人运动员所面临的困难，故B项正确。

2．答案　C

解析　考查推理判断。

根据第三段中的“Whenwegoout,it'smuchlessfrighteningtohavesomeonebesideusthathasfullhearingtolistenforusandtelluswhat'sthere.”可知，JaneBritt认为，“我们出去的时候，如果我们身旁有听力正常的人为我们去听并告诉我们那里有什么，那就没有那么可怕了”。

由此可推知，JaneBritt对独自外出感到担忧。

故C项正确。

3．答案　C

解析　考查细节理解。

根据第五段的内容，尤其是“IsuddenlyhadtotellherIcouldn'tseeanything,andIwasgoingtohavetocompletelytrusther.”可知，Britt的眼镜在大雨中碎了，她看不到东西，完全依靠Cullen女士帮她指路。

故C项正确。

4．答案　A

解析　考查细节理解。

根据最后一段的内容尤其是“‘But,theyfoundpeopleandmatchedmetothem，’shesaid.‘It'sthebestthingI'veeverdone.’”可知，Allen女士认为她做的最好的事情是向AchillesBrisbane求助，故A项正确。

Ⅱ.阅读填句

HowtoBecomeIndependent

Independencemeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.__1__Whateverthereasonforyourfreedom,putyourfearsasideandfollowthesestepstobreakthechainsandbecomeindependent.

Scheduleyourdayaroundyou,notanyoneelse.

Peoplewhoaremostdependentonothersallowtheirworldstogoaroundtheneedsofotherpeopleorotherthings,asisoftenthecase.__2__Makealistofwhatyouwanttodo,whatyouneedtodoandwhatyoushouldhavealreadydone.

Secureyourfinances.

Trueindependentlivingreliesonfinancialfreedom.__3__Ifyoudon'thavethemoneyfortheseexpenses,saveaggressively.Notonlywillyougainfinancialfreedomwithyoursavings,butthemoneyyoukeeptoyourselfwillgiveyouanincrediblefeelingofindependenceandmotivation.

__4__

Atthesametime,don'tdoeveryoneelse'swork.Thiscanbeappliedtoanysituation.Ifyourmotherstillmakesyourlunch,startspreadingthepeanutbutterandjellyyourself.

Thinkcritically（批判性地）．

Thehardeststeptobecomingatrulyindependentpersonistobecomeacriticalthinker.Thisdoesnotmeanyoucriticizeeverything.

__5__Youwillfindthatthinkingforyourselfisthebestthingyoucandotocreateanindependentlifestyle.

A.Planyourdayaccordingtoyourownschedule.

B.Itisadifficultsteponthejourneytoindependentliving.

C.Avoidlettingothersdothingsforyouthatyoucandoforyourself.

D.Makefulluseofyourtimetodowhateveryoucandotobecomeindependent.

E.Itmightbemovingout,endingarelationshiporgettingridofyourroommate.

F.Payyourownbills,driveyourowncarandsignapersonalcheckforyourrent.

G.Itmeansyoutakethetimetoaskandthinkaboutwhy,when,who,whatandhowquestions.

答案与解析

【文章大意】　本文是说明文，作者就人们如何变得独立给出了几条建议。

1.答案　E

解析　空处承接上一句来列举独立的情形，故E项“它可能是搬出去住，结束一段感情或者摆脱室友”符合语境。

2.答案　A

解析　根据本段的小标题“Scheduleyourdayaroundyou,notanyoneelse”及下文中的“Makealistofwhatyouwanttodo,whatyouneedtodoandwhatyoushouldhavealreadydone.”是对空处的进一步解释可知，故A项“根据你自己的日程安排来计划你的一天”符合语境。

3.答案　F

解析　小标题“Secureyourfinances”暗示本段讲的是经济方面的独立，F项“支付个人账单、开自己的车和签署个人支付房租的支票”是个人经济独立的具体体现。

4.答案　C

解析　根据“Atthesametime,don'tdoeveryoneelse'swork.”和具体的举例可知，本段主要说明的是避免让别人为你做你自己能做的事，故C项符合语境。

5.答案　G

解析　空处用于解释怎样才能做到批判性思考，且与上文中的“Thisdoesnotmean...”相呼应，故G项“这意味着你要花费时间来问和思考有关为什么、什么时间、什么人、什么事以及怎么样的问题”符合语境。

Ⅲ.书面表达

假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Lisa打算参加她所在的中文俱乐部举办的中文诗歌朗诵比赛，向你寻求参赛建议，请你用英语给她写一封邮件。

注意：

1.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

DearLisa，

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours，

LiHua

参考范文

DearLisa，

I'mdelightedtoknowyouaregoingtotakepartinaChinesepoetryrecitingcontest.ThefactthatyouaresointerestedinChineseculturemakesmehappy.NowI'dliketoofferyousomepracticaladvice.

Firstly,youshouldhaveathoroughunderstandingofwhatyouaregoingtoread.Onlybydoingthiscanyouappreciateitsbeauty.Secondly,correctyourpronunciationbylisteningtoChineseradioprogramsbecausealltheannouncersspeakstandardChinese.What'smore,itisagoodideatomakesomeChinesefriendsandcommunicatewiththemasoftenaspossible,whichcanimproveyourspokenChinese.

Wishyougoodluckandsuccess.

Yours，

LiHua