新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案.docx

新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案.docx

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新版新概念英语第一册练习册含答案

第一节．单项填空，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共计15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

21.---WouldyoumindifIturnedontheTVandwatchedCCTVnews?

---___________.Asamatteroffact,IalsolikewatchingCCTVnews.

A.No,youcan’tB.Yes,IdoC.No,goaheadD.OK,noproblem

22.Shetalked______shesawtheaccident.Butinfactsheonlyheardofitfromothers.

A.sothatB.asthoughC.eventhoughD.once

23.Thetrafficinourcountyisverybusy,forsomemainstreets_______.

A.havebeenrebuiltB.rebuiltC.arebeingrebuiltD.arerebuilding

24.Nobodyknowswhathappened_____her_____themorningofMay1.

A.for;inB.with;onC.to;onD.to;in

25.---Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.

---You______homehalfanhourearlier.

A.shouldgoB.musthavegoneC.shouldleaveD.shouldhaveleft

26.The（H1N1）flu________quicklyinLixinlastmonth.

A.spreadB.spreadsC.traveledD.travels

27.Withsomuchhomework_____,Tomhastostayathome.

A.todoB.tobedoneC.doneD.doing

28.----Yourdaughterlooksshy.

----Afterall,itisthefirsttimethatshe____aspeechtothepublic.

A.hadmadeB.hasmadeC.ismakingD.makes

29.----IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.

----Oh,hownice!

Doyouknowwhenshe____?

A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left

30.ShewasecucatedatPekingUniversity,_______shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.

A.afterthatB.fromwhichC.fromthatD.aferwhich

31.Somepeoplelikedogs______otherslikecats.

A.whileB.besidesC.andsoD.when

32.Wehaven’tgotenoughbooksforeveryonetohaveone;someofyouwillhaveto______.

A.spareB.saveC.shareD.enjoy

33.Atthemeeting,ProfessorLin______somegoodadviceandallthepeoplepresentagreedwithhim.

A.camealongB.cameaboutC.cameupwithD.cameout

34.Thenumberofpeoplewho______carsinChina_______increasingfast.

A.own;isB.owns;areC.own;areD.owns;is

35.Wherewasit______youboughtsuchbeautifulclothes?

A.whatB.thatC.whenD.how

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Mr.Robinsonhadtotravelsomewhereonbusiness,andashewasinahurry,hedecidedtogo36.Helikedsitting_37awindowwhenhewasflying,sowhenhegotontotheplane,helookedforawindowseat.He38allofthemtakenbutone.Therewasayoungman39besideit,andRobinsonwassurprisedthathehadnottakentheone40thewindow.Anyhow,hewenttowardsit.

Whenhe41it,however,hesawthattherewasanoticeonit,written42largeletters,43“Thisseatiskeptforproperbalance（平衡）.Thankyou.”Mr.Robinsonhadneverseensuchanoticebefore,buthethoughttheplane44somethingparticularly（特别地）heavyinitsroom,45madeitnecessarytohavethepassengersproperly46.Sohewalkedonandfound47emptyseat,notbesidethewindow48.

Twoorthreeotherpeople49tositinthewindowseat50theyoungman,buttheyalsoreadthenoticeandwenton.Thenwhentheplanewasnearly51averybeautifulgirl52intotheplane.Theyoungman,whowaswatchingthepassengerscomingin,53tookthenotice54theseatbesidehim,and55succeededinhavingaprettycompanion（同伴）duringthewholetrip.

36.A.byairB.bywaterC.bytrainD.bybus

37.A.onB.nearlyC.besideD.farfrom

38.A.wantedB.foundC.thoughtD.hoped

39.A.sitB.sitting　C.wasseatedD.sat

40.A.withB.hadC.byD.in

41.A.arrivedB.satonC.reachedD.left

42.A.throughB.byC.withD.in

43.A.saidB.sayingC.spokenD.speaking

44.A.mustbecarryingB.mustcarryC.musthavecarriedD.mustbe

45.A.andB.whichC.whoD.this

46.A.terrified（害怕）B.interestedC.pleasedD.balance

47.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.theonly

48.A.tositB.tobesatC.tositonD.tobesatin

49.A.stuckB.triedC.managedD.refused

50.A.beforeB.afterC.aboveD.nextto

51.A.emptyB.fullC.upD.down

52.A.reachedB.walkedC.enteredD.left

53.A.quicklyB.fastC.slowlyD.soon

54.A.ontoB.inC.offD.up

55.A.inthiswayB.inawayC.bythewayD.ontheway

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Lighttravelsataspeedwhichisaboutamilliontimesfasterthanthespeedofsound.Inonesecond,lighttravelsabout300,000km,butsoundtravelsonly0.334km.Youcangetsomeideaofthisdifferencebywatchingthestartofarace.Ifyoustandsomedistanceawayfromthestarter,youcanseesmokecomefromhisgunbeforethesoundreachesyourears.

Thisgreatspeedoflightproducessomestrangefacts.Sunlighttakesabout8minutestoreachus.Ifyoulookatthelightofthemoontonight,rememberthatthelightraysleftthemoon1.3secondsbeforetheyreachedyou.Theneareststarissofarawaythatthelightwhichyoucanseefromittonightstartedtotraveltowardsyoufouryearsagoataspeedofnearly2millionkmperminute.Insomecases,thelightfromoneoftonight’sstarsstartedonitsjourneytoyoubeforeyouwereborn.

Thus,ifwewanttobehonest,wecannotsay,“Thestarsareshiningtonight.”Wehavetosay,“Thestarslookpretty.TheywereshiningfouryearsagobuttheirlighthasonlyjustreachedEarth.”

56.Lightspeedis_____thansoundspeed.

A.millionstimesfasterB.amilliontimesslower

C.aboutmillionsoftimesfasterD.aboutamilliontimesfaster

57.Ifyoustand200metersawayfromamanwhoisfiringaguntostartarace,youwillfindoutthat___

A.youcanhearthegunbeforeyouseethesmoke

B.sounddoesnottravelasfastaslight

C.thesoundofthegunwillreachyoubeforethemanfireshisgun

D.soundtravelsaboutamilliontimesfasterthanlight

58.Thelightoftheneareststaryouseetonighthasbeen____foryears.

A.ontheearthB.onthemoon

C.awayfromthesunD.awayfromthestar

B

However,thenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.EverywhereintheworldchildrengotoschooltolearnEnglish.MostpeoplelearnEnglishforfiveorsixyearsathighschool.InChinastudentslearnEnglishatschoolasaforeignlanguage,exceptforthoseinHongKong,wheremanypeoplespeakEnglishatschoolasafirstorasecondlanguage.

Inonlyfiftyyears,Englishhasdevelopedintothelanguagemostwidelyspokenandusedintheworld.Englishistheworkinglanguageofmostinternationalorganizations,internationaltradeandtourism.BusinessmenandtouristsoftencometoChinawithoutbeingabletospeakChinese.Chinesebusinessmen,taxidriversandstudentstalkwiththemusingEnglish.Englishisalsothelanguageofglobalculture,suchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.YoucanlistentoEnglishsongsontheradiooruseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeoplearoundtheworldthroughtheInternet.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

59.HowmanypeoplelearnEnglishasasecondlanguage?

A.37,500,000B.375,000,000C.750,000,000D.75,000,000

60.InChinawearelearningEnglishasa______.

A.firstlanguageB.secondlanguageC.foreignlanguageD.mothertongue

61.Mostinternationalorganizationsuse______astheirworkinglanguage.

A.EnglishB.FrenchC.ChineseD.Japanese

62.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Therearemorethan42countrieswherethemajorityofthepeoplespeakEnglish.

B.ThenumberofpeoplewholearnEnglishasaforeignlanguageismorethan750million.

C.EnglishisthelanguageofglobalsuchaspopularmusicandtheInternet.

D.Englishisthemostimportantandwidelyusedlanguageintheworld.

63.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.

A.Englishwillbetheonlylanguagetobeusedintheworld

B.NativespeakersofEnglishmightfinditunnecessaryforthemtolearnaforeignlanguage

C.ThenumberoflearnersofEnglishwillbecomesmallerinthefuture

D.WiththedevelopmentofChina’seconomy,ChinesewillbecomemoreimportantthanEnglish

C

Throughouthistory,peoplehavebeeninterestedinknowinghowlanguagefirstbegan,butnooneknowsexactlywhereorhowthishappened.However,wedoknowalotaboutlanguages,thelanguagesoftodayandalsothelanguagesofearliertimes.Thereareprobablyaboutthreethousandlanguagesintheworldtoday.Chineseisthelanguagewiththemostspeakers.English,RussianandSpanisharealsospokenbymanymillionsofpeople.Ontheotherhand,somelanguagesintheworldhavelessthanonehundredspeakers.

Thereareseveralimportantfamiliesoflanguagesintheworld.Forexample,mostofthelanguagesofEuropeareinonelargefamilycalledIndo-European.Theoriginal（最初的）languageofthisfamilywasspokenabout4,500yearsago.ManyofthepresentdaylanguagesofEuropeandIndiaaremodernformsofthelanguageof4,500yearsago.

Languagesarealwayschanging.TheEnglishoftodayisverydifferentfromtheEnglishof500yearsago.Intimesomeevendieoutcompletely.About1,000yearsagoEnglishwasalittle–knownrelativeofGermanspokenononeoftheborders（边界）ofEurope.

Ifalanguagehasalotofspeakersorifitisveryold,theremaybedifferencesinthewayitisspokenindifferentareas.Thatis,thelanguagemayhaveseveraldialects.Chineseisagoodexampleofdialectdifferences.Chinesehasbeenspokenforthousandsofyearsbymanymillionsofspeakers.ThedifferencesbetweenthedialectsofChinesearesogreatthatspeakersofChinesefromsomepartsofChinacannotunderstandspeakersfromo