WELCOME UNIT单元仿真综合检测.docx
《WELCOME UNIT单元仿真综合检测.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《WELCOME UNIT单元仿真综合检测.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![WELCOME UNIT单元仿真综合检测.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-7/1/f27b7f22-4ef7-4b5f-985a-976aa0b76465/f27b7f22-4ef7-4b5f-985a-976aa0b764651.gif)
WELCOMEUNIT单元仿真综合检测
WELCOMEUNIT单元仿真综合检测
(时间100分钟,满分120分)
第一部分:
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
WaystoImproveVocabularyinJustOneDay
TheaverageAmericanhasavocabularyinthethousands.Trythesetrickstomakesureyoursbuildsup.
Watchmovies
“Ifyouseethemovieversionofyourfavouritebookyou’relikelytohaveadeeperunderstandingandknowledgeofthewordsinit,”saysNeuman,professorofChildhoodandLiteracyEducationatNewYorkUniversity.“Seeingandreadingsomethingonthesametopicisreallyimportant.”
Readmagazines
Ifyouwanttoimprovevocabulary,don’tjustflipthroughyourfavouritemagazine,reallyreadit.
Listentohowwordssound
Manypeoplewon’tremembertrickywordsunlesstheycomeacrossthemfrequently.Butifyouhearawordthatyouthinksoundsinteresting,youbecomewordconscious(有意识的)andstartusingityourself,saysNeuman.
Joinabookclub
“Bookclubsareawonderfulstrategytolearnnewwords,”saysNeuman.Notonlywillitforceyoutosetasidetimeinyourdaytoread,butit’salsoagoodwaytodiscoverbooksyoumightnotnormallybedrawnto.
Listentotheradio
Thosetypesofprogramscanexposeyoutotopicsyoumaynotbefamiliarwith.Don’tmissthesemiddleschoolvocabularywordsadultsstilldon’tknow.
Payattentiontoyoursurroundings
Nexttimeyouwalkdownabusystreetortakeawalkinthepark,trytodescribewhatyou’reseeingasmuchaspossibleinsideyourhead.
Read,read,read
Evenifyoudon’tstoptolookupeverysingleforeignword,chancesareyoucanimprovevocabularysimplybyfiguringout(想出)theirmeaningbasedonthecontext.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了几种在短时间内提高词汇量的方法。
1.Howmanytricksmentionedabovearethroughhearing?
A.0. B.1.
C.2.D.3.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
文中提到的和听有关的记单词技巧有Listentohowwordssound和Listentotheradio两种,故选C。
2.Accordingtothepassage,howwillyoufindsomespecialandunusualbooks?
A.Bylisteningtotheradio.
B.Byjoiningabookclub.
C.Bywalkingaround.
D.Bywatchingmovies.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据Joinabookclub中的第二句可知,在读书俱乐部可以看到一些不寻常的书,故选B。
3.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?
A.Textbook.B.Sciencereport.
C.Novel.D.Website.
解析:
选D 推理判断题。
本文介绍了几种在短时间内提高词汇量的方法,属于学习方法指导。
这类文章不属于科学报道和小说,也不是课本内容,应该出自网站。
故选D。
B
AsIwalkedintotheprimaryschool,Ilookeddownatmynewblackshoes.IstoodatMrsBlackstone’sdoor.BeforeItriedthegreatescape,thedooropened.“We’vebeenwaitingforyou!
”MrsBlackstone,mynewfifthgradeteacher,saidloudly.WithasmilemymomwalkedawayandIwaslefttakingcentrestageinfrontofagroupofstudents.
Overthenextfewdays,MrsBlackstonemadeitherjobtofindmeanewbestfriend.Duringhistorylessons,whenIdidn’twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass,she’dnotonlycallonmebuthavemestanduptoaddressmyclassmates.
Onespringafternoon,MrsBlackstoneaskedmetostayafterclass.“I’dliketospeakwithyou,Amanda.”Mymindraced.HadIgotabadgrade?
HadIhurtanyone’sfeelings?
“Areyouenjoyingyournewschool?
”Shesatcomfortablybehindherdesk.“Iwanttotellyousomething,betweenyouandme,nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.”Shecontinued,“Iseesomethingspecialinyou.Thewayyoucommunicatewithothers,andthekindnessyoushow—Ithinkyouhavegreatpotential(潜力)tobesomebodyveryimportant.”Ilistenedcarefullytoeveryword.“Ihavebeenateacherforovertwentyfiveyears;Icanseeit.Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.That’sveryimportant.Rememberthatandyou’llgofar,”shesaid.
Hervoicewasmusictomyearsthatday.Iwalkedoutofheroffice,notstaringatmyshoes,butlookingstraightaheadwithmyheadhigh.Myteachersawsomethingspecialinme!
Yearslater,herwordsstillremaininsideofme.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者去一所小学上学,得到MrsBlackstone的鼓励和帮助的故事。
4.Theauthorwenttoschoolunwillinglymostprobablybecauseshe________.
A.didn’tliketheschoolatall
B.oftengotlowgradesatschool
C.wastreatedbadlybyherclassmates
D.wasn’tusedtothenewenvironment
解析:
选D 推理判断题。
根据第一段中的“Ilookeddownatmynewblackshoes”以及“Itriedthegreatescape”和“Iwaslefttakingcentrestageinfrontofagroupofstudents”可知,作者上小学时,对新环境不习惯,故选D项。
5.Whentheauthorwasaskedtostayafterclass,shefelt________.
A.annoyedB.embarrassed
C.tiredD.nervous
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Mymindraced.HadIgotabadgrade?
HadIhurtanyone’sfeelings?
”可知,当时被要求下课后留下来,作者脑子里不断闪过不好的念头,所以此刻作者感到非常紧张,故选D项。
6.WhydidMrsBlackstonehaveagoodtalkwiththeauthor?
A.Totelltheauthorhergrade.
B.Toencouragetheauthortobelieveinherself.
C.Tohelptheauthortorealisehermistakes.
D.Tomaketheauthorfeelcaredandloved.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.That’sveryimportant.Rememberthatandyou’llgofar”可知,MrsBlackstone说作者有潜力成为重要的人的时候,意在鼓励作者要自信,故选B项。
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorcamefromapoorfamily.
B.Theteachersangasongtotheauthor.
C.Theauthorneverforgetswhattheteachersaid.
D.Theauthornolongercaredforanybodybutherself.
解析:
选C 推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的“Yearslater,herwordsstillremaininsideofme.”可知,虽然过去多年,但老师的话一直在作者心里,故选C项。
C
Afterenteringhighschool,youmayfindtherearemanyclubsatyourschool.Youmaythinkyou’retoobusytojoinone.Butasaformerhighschoolstudent,Icantellyoujoiningaschoolclubcangreatlybenefit(有益于)you.
Youroldfriendsmayhaveleftyouafterenteringhighschool.Anditmeansyouneedtomeetnewpeople.Joiningacluballowsyoutotalkwithothersandfindthosewhohavesimilarinterestsasyou.Basedonmyexperience,Ihavemetsomeofmybestfriendsfromclubactivities,whichopenedupmanynewdoorsforme.
Anotherreallynicethingaboutjoiningaclubisthatitlooksreallygoodonyourapplications(申请书).Tryingnewthingsissomethingthatlooksreallygoodonanyapplication.Outgoingisconsideredaverygoodqualitywhichshowsthatyouaredeterminedandwillingtoputyourselfoutthereandbestofalltrynewthings.What’smore,itcanhelpyoudevelopskillsthatcanserveyouduringfuturecollegeinterviews.
Besides,joiningaclubcanmakestudentsusetheirfreetimewisely.Mostteensgotoschools,thengobackhomeandspendtherestofthedayinfrontofascreen.Teensarealsoverylikelytofallintothewrongcrowd,whichcouldleadtosomebadresults.Clubsaregoodplacestospendtime,withgoodpeopletofallbackon.
Themostimportantreasonwhyyoushouldjoinaclubisthelongtermbenefitsitbrings.Theclassroomisn’ttheonlylearningenvironmentinaschool.Theskillsyoulearninclubsarenecessaryonesthatcanbeusedineverydaylife,whichIthinkisthefinalgoalofjoiningaclub.Thingssuchasmeetingandspeakingtonewpeople,makingthemostoftime,andbeingorganizedarethoseyouwillmeeteverysingledayofyourlife,butyoucanlearnalloftheminclubs.
Soifyouhaven’tjoinedaschoolclubyet,youknowwhatyoushoulddonow.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了加入学校俱乐部的优点。
8.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Friendsshouldsharecommoninterest.
B.Joiningaclubhelpsonemakefriends.
C.Joiningaclubbenefitsone’smentalhealth.
D.Friendsmayleaveeachothersoonerorlater.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第二段的第二句“这意味着你需要认识新朋友”可知选B项。
9.Intheauthor’sopinion,what’sthegreatestbenefitofjoiningaclub?
A.Developingnewhobbies.
B.Meetingdifferentpeople.
C.Gainingusefullifeskills.
D.Makinguseofyourfreetime.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
第五段第三句提到了作者的观点“你在俱乐部学到的技能是可以在日常生活中使用的必要技能,我认为这是加入俱乐部的最终目标”。
故选C项。
10.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?
A.Togivetipsonmakingnewfriends.
B.Toshowwaystosetupschoolclubs.
C.Toteachstudentstoenjoyabetterschoollife.
D.Toencouragehighschoolstudentstojoinaclub.
解析:
选D 写作意图题。
第一段第三句中的“Icantellyoujoiningaschoolclubcangreatlybenefit(有益于)you”,点明了作者的写作意图。
11.Inwhichsectionofamagazinemaythistextappear?
A.Health.B.Schoollife.
C.Culture.D.Socialwork.
解析:
选B 推理判断题。
整篇文章都是围绕加入学校俱乐部的益处展开的,属于学校生活方面。
故选B项。
D
Likeanynewninthgraderonthefirstdayofschool,JoemarClasshadninthgraderemotion.He’snotusedtoschoolinHartford.He’susedtogoingtoschoolinhishometownofFlorida,usedtoseeinghisfriends,usedtohavingclassinSpanish.
“Nervioso,”hesaidinSpanish.
WefirstmetJoemarinmidOctoberintheSanJuanAirport.Hisfather,GuillermoClass,hadsoldhiscartobuyplaneticketstogethiskidsandflythemupfromPuertoRico.Theislandwasalmostdestroyedbythedeadlystorm—HurricaneMaria.
Now,theyaresettlingintotheirnewhomeinHartford’sSouthEnd.Aweeklater,usinghiswife’scar,Classdrove16yearoldJoemartohisfirstdayatBulkeleyHighschool.Inside,hemetGretchenLevitz—theschool’sprogramdirector.
“Iseeyouhaveanewuniform(校服),”Levitzsaid,“Youlookgreat.Areyoureadyforagoodfirstday?
”
Thenhemetacoupleofteachers.
“Hello,”theyeachsaidinSpanish.Theyaskedwherehewasfrom,andtoldhimtheywerehappytoseehim.Then,Levitztookhimonaquicktouroftheschoolbeforeclassesbegan—toheroffice,theschoolstore,thelibrary,andthedininghall.
Atotalof19languagesarespokeninBulkeleyHighSchool.“Wehavesomanynewstudentscomingherefromothercountrieseverysingleday.”Levitzsaid.“Soit’snotlikehe’stheonlyonewhohasthatfeeling.”
“Youcouldtellhe’salittleworried,”Guillermosaidasweleft.“But,atthesametime,he’slookingforwardtoit.”
语篇解读:
本文是记叙文。
文章叙述了一个叫Joemar的孩子,由于家乡遭遇风暴破坏不得不去其他地方上学的故事。
12.WhatkindoffeelingdidJoemarhaveonhisfirstdayofschool?
A.Angry.B.Excited.
C.Nervous.D.Relaxed.
解析:
选C 推理判断题。
根据第一段第一句中的“JoemarClasshadninthgraderemotion”以及第二句“He’snot