四川省届高三英语上学期开学考试试题 5.docx

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四川省届高三英语上学期开学考试试题 5.docx

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四川省届高三英语上学期开学考试试题 5.docx

四川省届高三英语上学期开学考试试题5

高三英语上学期开学考试试题

试题共8页满分:

120分考试时间:

120分钟

卷(选择题100分)

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一 节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whydidthewomancomebacklate?

A.Shehadameeting.B.Shewenttoseethedentist.C.Shestoppedtobuycookies.

2.WhatdoesthemanthinkoflotsofJapanesepeople?

A.Quiet.B.Shy.C.Outgoing.

3.Howdidthewomanlearnaboutthefire?

A.FromTVB.Fromradio.C.FromBob.

4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Inacinema.B.Inalibrary.C.Inadininghall.

5.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Bemorecareful.B.Buyanewcar.C.Gethiscarchecked.

第 二 节(共15 小题; 每小题1.5 分,满分22.5 分)

听下面5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟:

 听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料,回答第6 至第7 题。

6.WhoboughtasetofknivesandforksforTanya?

A.Hermother.B.Hergrandmother.C.Hergrandfather.

7.WhatdoesthewomandecidetobuyforTanya?

A.Asofa.B.Cushions.C.Asetofglasses.

听第7 段材料,回答第8 至第9 题。

8.Whydidthemanfailtheexam?

A.Hefelldowntohurt.B.Thequestionswerehardforhim.C.Hedidn’trevisehardforit.

9.Whatwillthemanhavetodo?

A.Retaketheexamnextweek.B.Findagoodtutortomorrow.C.Takethecourseagainnextyear.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whichmonthisitnow?

A.January.B.February.C.December.

11.Whatwillthewomandoduringthevacation?

A.Haveafamilyreunion.B.Prepareforherwedding.C.Travelabroad.

12.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantobuy?

A.Achinacup.B.Avase.C.Apairofglasses.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthefood?

A.It’sterribleB.It’sdelicious.C.It’shealthy.

14.Whathappenedtothepotatoes?

A.Theyweretoosalty.

B.Theywereovercooked.

C.Theywerecoveredbymuchbutter.

15.Whatdoesthewomansuggestfornexttime?

A.Meetingherfather.

B.Cookingamealtogether.

C.GoingoutforMexicanfood.

16.Howdoesthewomantreatthemaningeneral?

A.Sheisveryparticular.B.Sheisextremelycurious.C.Sheisquiteunderstanding

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhydopeoplelightawhiskycontainerduringtheBurningoftheClavie?

A.Tolightpeople'sway.B.Tohaveacompetition.C.Tobringgoodluck.

18.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkofWorldChampionshipSnailRacing?

A.Interesting.B.Popular.C.Ridiculous.

19.Whereisthefestivaltocelebratethecomingofwinterheld?

A.InScotland.B.InFrance.C.InEngland.

20.Whichonehasthelongesthistory?

A.TheBurningoftheClavie.

B.WorldChampionshipSnailRacing.

C.TheWorldGurningChampionship.

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

A

Myfriends,EmmaDaniels,spentthesummerof1974travelinginIsrael.Duringhermonth-longstayinJerusalemsheoftenwenttoacafécalledChocolateSoup.Itwasrunbytwomen,oneofwhom–Alex–usedtoliveinMontreal.OnemorningwhenEmmawentinforcoffee,whilechattingwithhernewfriendAlex,shementionedthatshehadjustfinishedthebookshewasreadingandhadnothingelsetoread.Alexsaidhehadawonderfulbookshemightlike,andthathe’dbehappytolendittoher.Ashelivedjustabovethecafé,hequicklyranuptogetit.ThebookhehandedtoEmmajustminuteslaterwasMarkings,abookbyaformerSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations(UN).

Emmahadneverreadit,norhadsheeverboughtacopy.But,whensheopeneditup,shewasflooredtoseeherownnameandaddressinsidethecoverinherownhandwriting.Itturnedoutthatthesummerbefore,ataconcertbackinMontreal,EmmahadmetaCalifornianwhowasintownvisitingfriends.Theydecidedtoexchangeaddresses,butneitherofthemhadanypaper.ThemanopenedupabookhewascarryinginhisbackpackandaskedEmmatowritehernameandaddressinside.WhenhereturnedtoCalifornia,heleftthebookbehindinMontreal,andhisfriendAlexkeptit.WhenAlexlatermovedtoJerusalcm,hetookthebookalong.

21.AlexlentEmmathebook,Markings,_____.

A.toshowhisfriendlinesstoherB.toshowhisinterestinreading

C.totellherabouttheimportanceofUND.toletherwritehernameandaddressinside

22.HowdidEmmafeelthemomentsheopenedthebook?

A.Pleased.B.Satisfied.

C.Worried.D.Surprised.

23.WecanlearnfromthetexttheCalifornian.

A.metEmmaataconcertB.invitedEmmatoaconcert

C.introducedEmmatohisfriendD.leftEmmahisbackpack

B

Youarechattingwithfriendsonthephone,butyoucan’thelpbrowsingashoppingwebsiteinthemeantime.You’reeatinglunchaloneinthecanteen,butitonlyfeelsrightwhenyoustartplayingashowonyourphone—asifit’sanecessarysidedish.

Wenowliveinaworldthatbombardsuswithinformation.Itseemsunnaturaltodoonlyonethingatatime.It’sasifwe’reallsufferingfromwhatarecentQdailyarticlecalled“multitaskingOCD”(多任务强迫症).

“Withnewsreducedto140charactersandcommunicationincreasinglymadebyemojis(表情符号),wehavedevelopedtheabilitytofocusourattentiononseveralactivitiesanddevicesatthesametime.”SabyOtmani,founderofthewebsitePulpix,oncewrote,“Weneedlotsofstimuli(刺激元素)tokeepusinterestedandtofightoffboredom.”

Butperhaps“fightingoffboredom”isnottheonlyreason.Myownobsessionwithmultitaskingmainlycomesfromthefactthateveryonearoundmeseemstobeconstantlystudying.Eachminutewithoutnewinformationfeelslikeawasteoftime.SoIalwayshavemyheadphoneson,whetherI’mcommuting,exercisingorwalkinginthepark.I’mforeverlisteningtosomething—acourseonclassicalmusic,oronnewmediamanagement,andheavenknowswhatelse—justsoIcankeepupwiththeworld.

Peoplewhocan’tstayawayfromsocialmediaareknownasFOMO(fearofmissingout).Theyhavetobeconstantlyupdatedaboutwhattheirfriendsaredoingandsaying.ButI’dguessthat“FOFO”betterdescribesme—“fearoffallingout”.Nomatterwhatyourreason,multitaskingisapartofmodernlife.Doyourbesttomakethemostoutofit.

24.Withtheexamplesinthefirstparagraph,theauthorintendsto________.

A.explainwhat“multitaskingOCD”islikeB.showhowbusytoday’slifeis

C.showthatpeopletodayoftenfeellostD.showpeopleliketobefashionable

25.Whydopeoplelikemultitasking,accordingtoOtmani?

A.Theylackthepatiencetofinishonethingatatime.B.Itcanhelpthemtocommunicatetheirideas.

C.Theyaremoreablethanthepastgeneration.D.Itcanpreventthemfrombeingbored.

26.Theunderlinedword“obsession”isclosestinmeaningto“________”.

A.interestB.knowledgeC.understandingD.worry

27.Whyisthewritercrazyaboutmultitasking?

She________.

A.wantstostayaheadofherfriendsB.wantstohavesomethingtoshowoff

C.doesn’twanttogetleftbehindbyothersD.thinksitisboringtodoonethingatatime

C

Almosteverydaywecomeacrosssituationsinwhichwehavetomakedecisionsonewayoranother.Choice,wearegiventobelieve,isaright.Butforagoodmanypeopleintheworld,inrichandpoorcountries,choiceisaluxury,somethingwonderfulbuthardtoget,notaright.Andforthosewhothinktheyareexercisingtheirrighttomakechoices,thewholesystemismerelyanillusion,afalseideacreatedbycompaniesandadvertisers,hopingtoselltheirproducts.

Theendlesschoicegivesbirthtoanxietyinpeople’slives.Buyingsomethingasbasicasacoffeepotisnotexactlysimple.Easyaccesstoawiderangeofeverydaygoodsleadstoasenseofpowerlessnessinmanypeople,endingintheshoppergivingupandwalkingaway,orjustbuyinganunsuitableitem(商品)thatisnotreallywanted.RecentstudiesinEnglandhaveshownthatmanyelectricalgoodsboughtinalmosteveryfamilyarenotreallyneeded.Moredifficultdecision-makingistheneitheravoidedortrustedintothehandsoftheprofessionals,lifestyleinstructors,oradvisors.

Itisnotjusttheavailabilityofthegoodsthatistheproblem,butthespeedwithwhichnewtypesofproductscomeonthemarket.Advancesindesignandproductionhelpquickentheprocess.Productsalsoneedtohaveashortlifespansothatthepubliccanbepersuadedtoreplacethemwithinashorttime.Thetypicalexampleiscomputers,whicharealmostout-of-dateoncetheyarebought.Thisindeedmakesselectionaproblem.Gonearethedayswhenonecouldjustwalkwitheaseintoashopandbuyonething;nochoice,noanxiety.

28.WhatdoestheauthortrytoargueinParagraphl?

A.Thepracticeofchoiceisdifficult.

B.Therightofchoiceisgivenbutataprice.

C.Choiceandrightexistatthesametime.

D.Theexerciseofrightsisaluxury.

29.Whydomorechoicesofgoodsgiverisetoanxiety?

A.Peoplearelikelytofindthemselvesovercomebybusinesspersuasion.

B.Shoppersmayfindthemselveslostinthebroadrangeofitems.

C.Companiesandadvertisersareoftenmisleadingabouttherangeofchoice.

D.Professionalsfindithardtodecideonasuitableproduct.

30.Byusingcomputersasanexample,theauthorwantstoprovethat___________.

A.productsofthelatestdesignfloodthemarket

B.competitionsarefierceinhigh-techindustry

C.everydaygoodsneedtobereplacedoften

D.advancedproductsmeettheneedsofpeople

31.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.Theopinionsonpeople'srightindifferentcountries.

B.Theproblemsabouttheavailabilityofeverydaygoods.

C.Thehelplessnessinpurchasingdecisions.

D.Thevarietyofchoicesinmodernsociety.

D

Anonlinesupermarketcompany—OcadointheUK,hasrecentlydisplayedarobotichandthatcanpickfruitsandvegetables!

Whenanembryoisi

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