四年级下册英语语法讲义期末复习牛津上海版一起.docx

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四年级下册英语语法讲义期末复习牛津上海版一起.docx

四年级下册英语语法讲义期末复习牛津上海版一起

学员姓名:

学科教师:

年级:

四年级辅导科目:

英语

授课日期

时间

主题

综合复习

(二)

学习目标

1.综合复习所学知识,进行查缺补漏;

2.进行考前综合训练,提高解题正确率;

教学内容

1、上次课后巩固作业复习;

2、互动探索;

教学建议:

在老师的带领下,每个小朋友带着自己提前挑选好的5道易错题,为大家讲解,其他学生进行提问,老师在过程中进行补充和总结,等三位小朋友全部讲完后,老师再做综合点评。

 

知识名称

【知识梳理1】

Ⅰ.疑问词的选择

 

Ⅱ.对划线部分提问

答题口诀:

 

一代(用疑问词代替划线部分); 

二移(把疑问词移至句首); 

三找(找is , are,can,would)抄在疑问词后,没有则用do,does(用于主语是第三人称),出现I am 则直接改为Are you);

四抄(照抄其它部分);

五改(出现some,要考虑是否改为any。

 出现I 改为 you, 出现 we改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。

最后是加问号)。

【例题精讲】

例1.Hegoestoschoolbybus.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________

例2.Mymotheristhirty-five.(对划线部分提问)___________________________

【答案】1.Howdoeshegotoschool?

2.Howoldisyourmother?

【巩固练习】

1.ItishotinsummerinChina.(对划线部分提问)____________________________

2.SamisgoodatEnglishandMaths.(对划线部分提问)_____________________________

【答案】1.How’stheweatherinChina?

2.WhatisSamgoodat?

【知识梳理2】

所表述的时间在半小时之内,可以用“分钟+past+小时”:

6:

10_______________10:

25_______________

【答案】tenpastsixtwenty-fivepastten

❷所表述的时间恰好为半小时,可以用“half+past+小时”:

11:

30______________2:

30_______________

【答案】halfpastelevenhalfpasttwo

❸所表述的时间在半小时之内,可以用“(相差的)分钟+to+(下一)小时”:

10:

35______________5:

50______________9:

49______________

【答案】twenty-fivetoelevententosixeleventoten

❹所表述的分钟和15有关,就有两种表达法:

(15分钟又叫一刻钟:

aquarter)

9:

15_____________________________________

3:

45_____________________________________

【答案】ninefifteenaquarterpastnine

threeforty-fiveaquartertofour

sevenforty-fiveaquartertoeight

【例题精讲】

例1.4:

02_______________12:

30_______________

【答案】halfpasttwelve

twopastfour

例2.7:

45_____________________________________

【答案】sevenforty-fiveaquartertoeight

【巩固练习】请在下图中,画下以下的时间:

【答案】略

【知识梳理3】

I.动词ing的变化规则

1.大多数动词直接加ing

do-doinggo-goingdrink-drinkingeat-eating

clean-cleaningread-readingdraw-drawingring-ringing

cook-cookingsing-singingplay-playinglook-looking

2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e再加ing

make-makinghave-havingdance-dancingwrite-writingcome-coming

3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,末尾只有一个辅音字母(除aeiou)时,双写最后一个字母,再加ing(可简单记成“辅元辅结尾的动词,双写最后一个字母再加ing”)

run-runningsit-sittingput-puttingget-getting

II.现在进行时的句型结构

肯定句:

主语+be(am/is/are)+doing+其他成分

Iamsinging.Theyarewriting.

否定句:

主语+be(am/is/are)+not+doing+其他成分(即be后加notisnot=isn’tarenot=aren’t)

Iamnotsinging.Theyaren’twriting.

一般疑问句:

be(am/is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分?

(即be提到句首)

  --Aretheywriting?

--Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.

特殊疑问句:

特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+现在分词+其他成分

--Whatareyoudoing?

--Weareplaying.

【例题精讲】

()1.–What’sshedoing?

--Sheis_______intheriver.

A.swimingB.swimC.swimming

()2.–Whatdoesyourmotherdo?

--Sheis_______.

A.cookingB.acookerC.cook

()3.–Whatareyou_______now?

--I’m_______water.

A.doing;drinkB.do;drinkC.doing;drinking

()4.–Aretheboys_______football?

--No,they_______.

A.playing;don’tB.playing;aren’tC.play;can’t

()5.Look!

Thatboy_______thetree.Trytostophim.

A.isclimbingB.climbsC.willclimb

【答案】CACBA

【巩固练习】

用动词的正确时态填空

1)I________(talk).You________(listen)tomenow.

2)Look,theboy__________(run)fast.

3)----Whatareyoudoing?

----I_________(do)myhomework.

4)----_______thestudents_______(read)English.----Yes,theyare.

5)Tom_______(notstudy)English.HeisstudyingChinese.

6)----Who_______(sing)asong?

----LiYingis.

7)Thegirl_______(noteat)bananasnow.

8)----Where____they____(stand)?

----Theyarestandingoverthere.

9)Look!

Theboyoverthere_______(play)amodelplane.

10)----WhatisMeimeidoingnow?

----She______(watch)TVwithherparents

11)He____(study)Englishveryhard.

12)Weoften____(buy)booksandthingslikethatintheshop.

13)Polly____(noteat)abanananow.

【答案】

1、amtalking;arelistening;2、arerunning;3、amdoing;4、Are;reading;

5、isnotstudying;6、issinging;7、isn’teating;8、arestanding;

9、isplaying;10、iswatching;11、studies;12、buy;

13、isnoteating

 

教学建议:

此部分必须由班级学员合作完成。

建议步骤为:

1)在10分钟内学员独立完成测试;

2)老师给出答案,学员相互批改;

3)在5分钟内就错题学员间相互合作,讨论错题,保证每一位学员都懂;

4)老师随机抽查,根据学生的整体表现给出此部分的班级得分(评分标准参考课堂激励评分标准)

基础题

I.正确抄写下列单词和句子。

8%

wouldyouliketocomewithusaliceohsureI’dloveto

__________________________________________________

【答案】Wouldyouliketocomewithus,Alice?

Oh,sure,I’dloveto.

II.辨音。

12%

()1.noisejoin()2.bathroombirthday

()3.sportfork()4.purseskirt

()4.earthear()6.homeworkposter

【答案】TTTTFT

III.写出与划线部分同类的单词。

10%

1.Alicelikesplayingvolleyball,________andtabletenniswithherfriends.

2.Inmysparetime,Ireadand________inmybedroom.

3.Wecanseethemoonandthe________atnight.

4.Icanseewithmyeyes.Ican________withmyhands

5.Wecanbuysomeapplesand________inthefruitshop.

【答案】basketballdrawstarwashoranges

IV.填入适当介词完成句子。

15%

1.Therearesomanyoranges________thetree.

2.Iwant________rideabicycleinthepark.

3.Look________thatposter,Peter.

4.It’snineo’clockp.m..It’stime________bed.

5.________thetree,therearefourbrothers.Theyareallblind.

6.Ioftenhavedinner_________six.

7.________noon,thesunishighinthesky.

8.Lindaismydeskmate.I’msitting________her.

9.Lilyisnotintheclassroom.Sheis_________theplayground.

10.Theleavesaregreen________spring.

11.Whatdoyoudo_________Saturdays?

12.Look,thebirdsaresinging________thetree.

13.Icanseesomepictures________thewall.

14.Ilikeswimming_________summer.

15.Christmasis_________25thDecember.

【答案】

1-5ontoatforUnder

6-10atAtnexttoonin

11-15oninoninon

V.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

15%

1.Therearemany________(leaf)underthetree.Theyareyellow.

2.MaggieandJoeusually________(dance)inthehall.

Butnowthey________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Wouldyoulike________(make)acakeforme?

Sure.

4.Mr.ChenandPeter________(be)inthekitchen.

They________(wash)thedishes.

5.Here________(come)ablindman.He________(can)see.

6.Let________(we)joinanewclubtogether.OK.

7.What________yoursister________(do)atnight?

Sheoften________(read)storybooks.

8.Benlikes________(draw).Look,he________________(draw)ahouse.

【答案】1.leaves;2.dances;3.aresinging;4.tomake;

5.are;6.arewashing;7.comes…can;8.us;

9.does…do;10.reads;11.drawing…isdrawing

VI.选择题。

20%

()1.________yoursisterwanttoeattheapple?

A.IsB.HasC.Does

()2.Billytakes________toytoschool.

A.herB.hisC.its

()3.Thecat________alargebowlofcatfoodeveryday.

A.iseatingB.eatsC.eat

()4.PeterandBenaretalking________theposter.

A.aboutB.withC.to

()5.Alicenever________inthepark.Shelikes________.

A.ride…runB.ride…runningC.rides…running

()6.Putyourhandinthebag.________onething.

A.SmellB.TasteC.Touch

()7.Thispairofgoggles(护目镜)________newandnice.

A.areB.isC.has

()8.Doyoulikegreenapples________redones?

Theredones.

A.andB.butC.or

()9.Mygrandmotheroftentells________fairytalesbeforebedtime.

A.weB.hisC.us

()10.Ilikeplayingall________sports.

A.theseB.thisC.that

【答案】1-5CBBAC6-10CBCCA

VII.实际情况回答。

10%

1.Whatfooddoesadogeat?

_________________________________

2.Whatdoyouoftendoatnight?

______________________________

3.Whatareyoudoingnow?

__________________________________

4.What’sinyourbag?

_______________________________________

5.Doyoudowarm–upexercisesbeforeyougointothewater?

______________________________________

【答案】根据实际情况回答

提升题

Ⅰ.Choosethebestanswers(选择填空)

()1.__________areyou?

I’mTony’scousin.

A.WhoseB.WhoC.What

()2.Teacher’sDayisin_________.Theteachersareveryhappy.

A.JuneB.SeptemberC.October

()3.Howmany________arethereinayear?

Therearefour.

A.seasonB.aseasonC.seasons

()4.___________isitnow?

It’seleveno’clock.

A.WhattimeB.HowmuchC.What

()5.Howmuch_________thesepuzzles?

__________fortyyuan.

A.is…It’sB.are….There’reC.are…They’re

()6.I’minClassTwo,GradeFour.Ninepupils__________petdogs.

A.hasB.haveC.are

()7.Thechildrenliketomakeasnowman__________.

A.inwinterB.inthewinterC.inautumn

()8.Dadisbusynow.He__________thedishesinthekitchen.

A.washingB.iswashingC.drying

【答案】1.B2.B3.C4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B

Ⅱ.阅读短文,选择最正确的答案。

10%

Asportslover

Judyworksinasportsshop.Shelovesallkindsofsports.Shecanswimandskateverywell.Sheoftenplaysbasketballandvolleyball.Thesedays,sheistakingtennislessonsatatennisclub.Shegoestotheclubontheweekend.ShemeetsKateandJillthere.Thethreeofthembecomegoodfriends.KateandJillstarted(开始)theirtennislessonsearlier(早)thanJudy,butJudylearnsthefastest.Nowsheplaysthebestofthree.‘Youmusttakepartin(参加)thetennismatch(比赛)inourtownnextyear.’KatesaystoJudy.‘ButIhavesportsonlyforexerciseandfun,youknow,’Judyanswers.

()1.Judyloves_________.

A.swimmingB.tennisC.manysports

()2.Judyoftenplays__________.

A.basketballandvolleyballB.tennisC.basketballandtennis

()3.Judyworksinthesportsshop__________.

A.fromMondaytoFridayB.fromSundaytoFriday

C.fromMondaytoSaturday

()4.WhichoneisNOTright?

A.Judyisasportslover.

B.Judy,KateandJillaregoodfriendsforalongtime.

C.Judytakespartinthesportsonlyforexerciseandfun.

()5.DoesJudywanttotakepartinthete

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