届高考二轮英语专练检测十 Word版含答案.docx
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届高考二轮英语专练检测十Word版含答案
2020届高考英语专练之自我检测(十)
1、MyFavouriteBooks
JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseries(系列)oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.
Matilda
RoaldDahl
IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.Matilda'sbattleswithhercruelparentsandthebossyheadmistress,MissTrunchbull,areequallyfumyandfrightening,butthey'realsoaspirational.
AfterDark
HarukiMurakami
It’sabouttwosisters-Eri,amodelwhoeitherwon’torcan’tstopsleeping,andMari,ayoungstudent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister.Maristartschangingherlifeanddiscoversaworldofdiverse”nightpeople”whoarehidingsecrets.
GoneGirl
GillianFlynn
Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdid,butthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There'stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.It'sarealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhat'sgoingonishorriblyenjoyable
TheStand
StephenKing
Thisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround.Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoseleft.RandallFlaggisoneofthescariestcharactersever.
1.Whodoes"I"refertointhetext?
A.StephenKing.B.GillianFlynn.C.JoUsmar.D.RoaldDahl
2.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?
A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.
3.WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?
A.Afolktale.B.Abiography.C.Alovestory.D.Ahorrorstory.
2、Everydriverisfamiliarwiththehorribleblindspotproblem.However,itismorethanjustanannoyance.AccordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration,over840,000caraccidentsoccurduetotheblindspot.Thosezoneswhichcannotbedirectlyobservedbythedriveroftencausesincidentsthatresultinseriouspropertydamageandinsomecasesevendeath.
Whiledriverscantakeprecautionssuchasadjustingthedriver'sseatandsidemirrorsproperly,installingbackupcamerasandsoon,theywon'tremovetheinvisiblespotscompletely.Therefore,thedriverwillalwayshavetocarrytheresponsibilityofbeingconstantlyawareofblindspotsbecausefailingtodothatcanleadtoaccidents.
Luckily,nowthere'sasolutiontothatanditcomesfroma14-year-oldgirl,whodoesn'tevenhaveadriver'slicenseyet.However,notbeingabletodrivedidn'tpreventAlainaGassierfromunderstandingtheimportantissueoftrafficaccidentsresultingfromblindspots.Infact,sheknowstheproblemsowellthatsheactuallysolveditforus.Andthewayshediditisnothingbutgenius.
Herprojectiscalled"ImprovingAutomobileSafetybyRemovingBlindSpots'*andworkinarelativelysimplewayassheexplained:
"IdidthatbyhavingacamerabehindtheA—pillarofacarandthecamerasentthevideotoaprojectorthatprojected(投射)theimageontothepillaressentiallymakingitinvisibleandmakingthedriverseebehindit."
Tocompletethisinvention,sheusedeasilyattainablematerialssuchasawebcam,projector,and3D-printedmaterialsthatprojecttheviewfromoutsideyourvehicleontotheblindspotsofyourcar.
Gassierwasawardedforherlife-savinginvention.Itearnedherthetopplaceinanationwidecompetitionformiddleschoolerswiththe$25,000SamueliFoundationPrizeinhonorofoverallSTEM(Science,Technology,Engineering,Mathematics)excellence.
1.Whyistheblindspotproblemmorethananannoyance?
A.Itisfamiliartoeverydriver.B.Itcannotbeseenbydrivers.
C.Itmaycauseseriousaccidents.D.Itisoftenoverlookedbydrivers.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph2referto?
A.Adjustingthedriver'sseat.B.Beingconstantlyawareofblindspots.
C.Adjustingsidemirrors.D.Installingbackupcameras.
3.Whichofthefollowingstatementiswrong?
A.Gassierisastudent,whocan'tdrive.
B.Gassieristalentedenoughtomaketheinvention.
C.Gassieruseseasily-accessiblematerialsinherinvention.
D.Gassierwonfirstplaceinaninternationalcompetition.
4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AGreatInventionfromAYoungDriver
B.ImprovingVehicleSalebyRemovingBlindSpots
C.AGirl'sWaytoSolvetheBlindSpotProbleminCars
D.ANewGenerationofCarswithouttheBlindSpotProblem
3、Ididn’tknowIwasunabletoseethedifferencebetweensomecolorsuntilIstartedschool.IhadbeenexcitedtostartschoolandIlovedeverythingexceptcoloring.Ihatedpickingoutcrayons.Ineveraskedforacoloringbookatthebookstore.
Myparentsdidn’tquestionit.TheyjustassumeditwasnotthethingIenjoyedandoftenjokedaboutthefactthatIwasverysmartbutfailedinmycoloringtestinpreschool.Thatwastrue.OnedayIcamehomefullofnewsaboutmynewfriend,Devon,whowastall,funnyandgreen.AfterhearingwhatIsaid,mymomlaugheditoffatthetime,assumingDevonmusthavebeenwearingagreenshirt.
AfewdayslaterIattendedmyfirstflagfootballpractice.MymomsatonthesidelinewatchingasIlearnedforthefirsttimetherulesoffootball.Iplayedwithallmyheart.AttheendofthepracticemynewcoachcameuptomymomandmeandtoldmewhatagoodjobIhaddone.Whenmydadcalledfromworklaterthatdaytohearaboutmyfirstfootballexperience,Itoldhimhowthegreencoachhadpraisedme.Mymombegantoquestionmyproblemwithcolorafterhearingmywords.
Thefollowingdaymymomaccompaniedmeintotheclassroomtomeetmy"Martian"friend.WhenIpointedhimout,mymombegantochuckle.Shetoldmethathewasbrown,notgreen.Realizingmymistake,Ismiledaswell.WithinafewdaysIwassittinginadoctor'sofficetakingacolorblindnessexamandsureenoughItestedpositive.Iwasofficiallybrown-greencolorblind.
SincethenIhavelearnedhowtodealwithcolorblindnessbyreadingthenamesonthecrayonsorcoloredpencils.Mostimportantly,Ihavelearnedthatthecolordoesn’tmatteraslongasIwakeupeachdayandexperiencethewondersofbrowngrassandgreentreetrunks.
1.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?
A.Hecouldn'ttellsomecolorsapart.B.Hewasverynaughtyatschool.
C.Helikeddrawingverymuch.D.Heoftenwenttothebookstore.
2.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinParagraph3?
A.Hiscoachwasgreen.B.Hisillnesswasserious.
C.Hismomwasawareofhisproblem.D.Hehadnoconceptofgreenandbrown.
3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheunderlinedword“chuckle”inParagraph4?
A.Breathedeeply.B.Laughquietly.C.Crysadly.D.Sighheavily.
4.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HealingfromWithinB.GratitudeRegained
C.MyWonderfulSchoolLifeD.TheColorofGratitude
4、VacationintheU.S.usuallymeansslowerdays,andnoschoolteachersknow,however,thatvacationmeansstudentswilllikelyfallbehind,andforgetthingstheylearnedduringtheyear.SimonVanderpool,aspecialeducationteacherinLexington,Kentucky,decidedtodosomethingaboutit.
HestartedaprogramcalledBooksandBarbers.Childrengotothebarber,chooseabookandreadoutloudwhilethebarbercutstheirhair.Thechildgetsastickerandcantakethebookhome.Andthereisanaddedbonus:
money.Thekidsgetpaidtoread.
Vanderpoolsaysbarbershopsareplaceswherekidscanfeelcomfortable.“Onceastudentfeelscomfortable,that'swheneverthebrainopensup,andthattheyareabletostartfocusingonnothingbutlearning.”AmirShalashownsabarbershop.Butheisdoingmorethancuttingchildren'shair.Heislisteningtothemread,andhelpingthemwiththeirreading.
Mostofthechildrengettinghaircutsatbarbershopsareboys.Vanderpool'sideawastodomorethanjusthelpthemwithreadingandmoney.Theteacherwantstohelpkidswhoaregrowingupinahomewithoutafatherliikehedid.Also,Icreatedtheprograminordertoprovideapositivementor(指导者)forthekidsthatgointothebarbershop,andareabletohavesomeonethattheycanrelyonandtheycantrustin,andjustbuildabondbetweenthetwoofthem.”Shalashsaysheandhisfellowbarberslikebeingmentors.
“Thebiggestthingisthatwetrytoinfluenceasmanykidsaswecan,andthatwasmywholeintentionofit.”
1.WhydidSimonVanderpoolstartBooksandBarbers?
A.Tohelpchildrenkilltime.B.Tobringchildrenafruitfulvacation
C.Toreduceteachers,pressurefromwork.D.Toimprovechildren'scommunicationskills.
2.WhatmakesabarbershopsuitableforBooksandBarbersprogram?
A.Itscollectionofbooks.B.Itsquietatmosphere.
C.Itsrelaxingenvironment.D.Itsfriendlybarbers.
3.WhatisAmirShalash'spurposeoftakingpartintheprogram?
A.Tooffervaluableguidancetochildren.B.Toshowtheimportanceofbonding.
C.Totellthenecessityoftrustingpeople.D.Toinfluencehisfellowbarberspositively.
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.WhatItTakestoBeaGoodBarberB.WhattoExpectDuringtheVacation
C.HowImportantReadingIstoChildrenD.HowaHaircutIsHelpingStudentsRead
5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Withtheriseofbasiceconomyandbudgetairlinemodelsthatchargeextraforseatselection,it'sbecomealotharderforgroups,especiallyfamilieswithkids,tosecureseatsnexttoeachother.①______.
②______Theearlieryoubookyourfamily'stravel,themorelikelythatyouwillbeabletoreserveseatsthatarcnexttoeachother.
Contactyourairlineandaskittoaccommodateyourfamily,ifyoucan'tinitiallybeseatedtogether.Discusswiththeairlineyourconcernsaboutachildbeingseatedalone.③______,theymaybeableto