参考高二英语上学期诊断性测试试题六.docx
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参考高二英语上学期诊断性测试试题六
(参考)2019年高二英语上学期诊断性测试试题(六)
总分:
150分用时:
120分钟
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C或D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Amancamehomefromworklate,tired,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.
“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeeachhour?
”
“Ifyoumustknow,Imake$20eachhour.”
“Oh,”thelittleboyanswered,withhisheaddown.Hethoughtforamoment,lookedupandsaid,“Daddy,couldyoulendme$10?
”
Thefatherwas furious,“Ifyouaskedforthemoneytobuyatoyorsomeotherrubbish,thegostraighttoyourroomandthinkaboutwhyareyousoselfish(自私)!
”
Thelittleboywenttohisroomnowordsandshutthedoor.Afterashortwhile,thefathercalmed(平静)down,andstartedtothink,“Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn’treallyaskformoneyveryoften.”Sohewenttothelittleboy’sroom.
“Sorry!
MaybeIwastoohardonyourjustnow.”saidtheman,“Here’s$10.”
“Oh,thankyouDaddy!
”hesaidhappily.Thentheboytookoutsomecoins.Whenthefatherfoundthattheboyalreadyhadmoney,hegotangryagain.
“Whydoyouwantmoremoneysinceyoualreadyhavesome?
”thefathershoutedangrily.
21.Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“furious”means ______.
A. very angry B.quitehappy
C.tooexcited D.alittlenervous
22.Atfirst,thefatherrefusedtolendthemoneybecause ______.
A.hethoughttheboywantedtokeepthemoneyforhimself.
B.hedidnothaveenoughmoneyatthat moment
C.thethoughttheboywouldbuysomethingofnouse
D.theboyalwaysborrowedthemoney from him
23.Theboywantedto buy______withtwentydollars.
A.anewnovelfor himself B.anicepresentforhisfather
C.atoyforhisownbirthday D.onehourofhisfather’stime
24.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthattheboy’sfather______ .
A.oftenplayedwithhisson B.spentlittletimewithhisson
C.didn’tlove his sonatall D.oftencame home early
B
OttawaisthecapitalofCanada.ItisthesecondlargestcityinOntarioandthefourthlargestcityinthecountry.
TheCentreBlockisthemainbuildingonParliamentHill(国会山).Itisalsothelocationofseveralceremonialspaces,suchastheHallofHonorandtheMemorialChamber.ThepresentCentreBlockisthesecond iteration ofthebuilding,afterthefirstwasdestroyedbyfirein1916,anditisoneofthemostrecognizablebuildingsinCanada.
TheNationalGalleryofCanadaisoneofCanada’spremier(首位的)artgalleries.TheGalleryhasalargeandvariedcollectionofpaintings,drawings,sculptureandphotographs.AlthoughitsfocusisonCanadianart,italsoholdsworksbysomenotedAmericanandEuropeanartists.
25.Whatdoesunderlinedword“iteration”probablymeaninthe2ndparagraph?
A. copy B. repair C. design D.picture
26.IfyoupayavisittothecoreofDowntownOttawa,youcansee______.
A.alargenumberoftalltowers
B.alotofapartmentsandhotels
C.theoldersinglefamilyhomesandtownhouses
D.headofficesofOttawa’shightechindustry
27.ThemaincollectionsintheNationalGalleryofCanadaare______.
A.paintingsanddrawingsB.worksofartbyCanadianartists
C. sculptureandphotographsD. worksbyAmericanandEuropeanartists
28.WhatcanweknowabouttheRideauCanalfromthepassage?
A.Theoriginalstructuresremainunchanged.
B.PeoplecanonlygoboatingfromMaytoOctober.
C.Itwasoriginallyforthemilitarypurpose.
D.ItistheoldestcanalsysteminNorthAmerica.
C
Whatbenefitscanyouhavefromafilm?
Awell-madefilmoffersawholeworldofthingstowatch.Firsttherearethestoryaspects—theplot, characters,dialogueandthemes.Thentherearethetechnicalaspects—thecamerawork,cuttingsandspecialeffects.Andtherearemanyotherthings,likethecredits,musicalscoreandtheacting.A well-madefilmoffersmuchmorethanyouseeinoneviewing(观看).
Notice,forexample,thewayfilmssometimesaffectfashion.Astardressesorwearsherhairinacertainway,andsuddenlyeveryoneisimitating(模仿)her.Boysinthe1950scouldsometimesbeseenwearing blackleatherjackets,idling(闲逛)onstreetcornersandsmokingcigarettes.TheywereimitatingMarionBrando. Hisfilmstaughtthemacertainwaytobehave.
29.Allofthefollowingarementionedasnoticeable aspectsofafilmEXCEPT________.
A.thelistofnamesofactorsanddirectors,etc.B.thecostofafilm
C.themusicforafilmD.thelanguageusedinafilm
30.ThelastsentenceinParagraph1probablymeans________.
A.ahighqualityfilmcanbeappreciatedrepeatedly fromdifferentangles
B.agoodfilmalwaysattractsalotofviewers
C.awellmadefilmusuallyhasmorethanonetheme
D.onecanneverfindouthowmanycharactersthereareinagoodfilm
31.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatinhisfilm,MarionBrandowas________.
A.amotoristwhoalwaysworeablackleatherjacket
B.ahomelessmanwhodiedofexcessivesmoking
C.arebelliousmanduringWWⅡ
D.anidlerwhodidn'thaveanyseriousthingstodo
32.StarWarsisafilm________.
A.aboutWWⅡB.forpolitics
C.reflectingWWⅡD.forpeacelovers
D
WhydoAmericansstrugglewithwatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?
NowaresearchbyCornellUniversitysuggestshowlifestyleanddecisionsabouteatingmayaffectweight.ResearchersconcludethattheFrenchtend(易于)tostopeatingwhentheyfeelfull.However,AmericanstendtostopwhentheirplateisemptyortheirfavoriteTVshowisover.
AccordingtoDr.JosephMercola,ahealthexpert,theFrenchseeeatingasanimportantpartoftheirlifestyle.Theyenjoyfoodandthereforespendafairlylongtimeatthetable,whileAmericansseeeatingassomethingtobesqueezed(挤出)betweentheotherdailyactivities.MercolabelievesAmericanslosetheabilitytosensewhentheyareactuallyfull.SotheykeepeatinglongaftertheFrenchwouldhavestopped.Inaddition,hepointsoutthatAmericansdrivetohugesupermarketstobuycannedandfrozenfoodsfortheweek.TheFrench,instead,tendtoshopdaily,walkingtosmallshopsandfarmers’marketswheretheyhaveachoiceoffreshfruits,vegetables,andeggsaswellashigh-qualitymeatsforeachmeal.
AfteravisittotheUnitedStates,MireilleGuiliano,authorofFrenchWomenDon’tGetFat,decidedtowriteabouttheimportanceofknowingwhentostopratherthansuggestinghowtoavoidfood.Todayshecontinuestostayslimandrarelygoestothegym.
Inspiteofallthesedifferences,evidenceshowsthatrecentlifestylechangesmaybeaffectingFrencheatinghabits.Todaytherateofobesity-orextremeoverweight-amongadultsisonly6%.However,asAmericanfastfoodgainsacceptanceandtheyoungreject(拒绝)oldertraditions,theobesityrateamongFrenchchildrenhasreached17%-andisgrowing.
33.InwhatwayaretheFrenchdifferentfromAmericansaccordingtoDr.JosephMercola?
A.Theygoshoppingatsupermarketsmorefrequently.
B.Theyregardeatingasakeypartoftheirlifestyle.
C.Theysqueezeeatingbetweentheotherdailyactivities.
D.Theyusuallyeattoomuchcannedandfrozenfood.
34.Thistextismainlyabouttherelationshipbetween______.
A.childrenandadultsB.AmericansandtheFrench
C.lifestyleandobesityD.fastfoodandoverweight
A.AhealthreportB.Abookreview
C.ATVinterviewD.Afoodadvertisement
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoMakeFriends
●Associatewith(与……交往)others.
●Startaconversation.
Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.
●38
●Letitgrow.
Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.39.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.
●Enjoyyourfriendship.
A.Dothingstogether.
B.Becheerful.
D.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.
E.Donotwaittobespokento.
F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.
G.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheValueofanHour
ItwasThanksgivingmorning. InthecrowdedkitchenofmysmallhomeIwasbusypreparingthetraditionalThanksgivingturkey41thedoorbellrang.Iopenedthefrontdoorandsawtwosmallchildrenin 42 clothesandthinlittlesandals(凉鞋),stayingtogetheratthedooronthetopstep.
“Anyold43,lady?
”askedoneofthem.
Iwas44.Iwantedtosay“no”untilmyeye45theirsandals,whichwerewetwithheavysnow.“46andI’llmakeyouacupofhotcocoa.”
Theywalked47andsatdownatthetable.Theirwetsandalsleftmarksuponthe48.Iservedthemcocoaandbreadwithjamtofight49thefreezingcoldoutside.50IwentbacktothekitchenandstartedagainonmyhouseholdbudgetforThanksgivingDay.
Thesilenceinthefrontroomstruckme.Ilookedin.Thegirlheldtheemptycupinherhands,lookingatit.Theboyaskedinaflatvoice,“Lady,areyou51?
”
Ilookedatmyoldsofacovers.Thegirlputhercupbackinitssaucer(托盘)52andsaid, “Yourcupsmatchyoursaucers.”Hervoicewas53withaneedthatnoamountoffoodcouldsupply.Theyleftafterthat,54theirpapersagainstthewind.Theyhadn’tsaid“Thankyou.”Theydidn’tneedto.Theyhad55methatIhadsomuchforwhichtobegrateful.Plainbluechina