高三第一次模拟考试.docx
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高三第一次模拟考试
班级__________姓名______________考号_________________
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三河市2017-2018学年度第一学期摸底考试
(高三英语)试卷
说明:
1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟;
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写班级、姓名、考号,密封线内不要答题;
3.请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答卷纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第1节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。
1.
Whattimeisitnow?
A.9:
10
B.9:
50
C.10:
00
2.
Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?
A.It’snice.
B.It’swarm
C.It’scold.
3.
Whatwillthemando?
A.Attendameeting.
B.Givealecture
C.Leavehisoffice.
4.
Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.Toohard
B.Worthtaking.
C.Veryeasy.
5.
Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Speaklouder
B.Apologizetoher.
C.Turnofftheradio.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?
A.Fivedays.
B.Oneweek.
C.Twoweeks.
7.
WheredidMichaelgolastyear?
A.Russia
B.Norway
C.India
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
WhatfooddoesSallylike?
A.Chicken.
B.Fish.
C.Eggs.
9.
Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Cookdinner.
C.Goshopping.
C.Orderdishes.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahospital.
B.Intheoffice.
C.Athome.
11.
Whenisthereportdue?
A.Thursday.
B.Friday.
C.NextMonday.
12.
WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?
A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.
B.Homeownerandcleaner.
C.Husbandandwife.
14.
Whatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?
A.Onewithtwobedrooms.
B.Onewithoutfurniture.
C.Onenearamarket.
15.
Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?
A.$350.
B.$400.
C.$415.
16.
Whereistheapartmentthespeakerswouldliketosee?
A.OnLakeStreet
B.OnMarketStreet.
C.OnSouthStreet.
听第8段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
Whatpercentageoftheworld’steaexportsgotoBritain?
A.About15%.
B.About30%.
C.Over40%.
18.
Whydoteatasterstasteteawithmilk?
A.MostBritishpeopledrinkthatway.
B.Teatastesmuchbetterwithmilk.
C.Teawithmilkishealthy.
19.
Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?
A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teacompanies.
20.
Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.
C.TheLondonTeaTradeCentre.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑
A
Itisatendencythatmoreandmorepeopleenjoykeepingpetstodriveofftheirloneliness.Youwill,ofcourse,takethemwhenyouarenotathome.Ifyouoftentravelwithyourdog,thereisnodoubtthatyoushouldbejustasconcernedaboutyourdog'ssafetyasyouwouldshowforyourselfandotherpassengers.Thereisnoreasonwhyyourdogshouldn'tbetreatedjustlikeeverymemberofthefamilyandkeptsafethroughoutyourtravels.
Therearemanydangersthatyoumaycomeacrosswhileyouaretraveling.Thesedangersincludeaccidentsandevensuddenstopsthatcancauseseriousinjuries.Youhavetokeepinmindthatthesedangersthatcouldaffectyou,couldalsoaffectyourdog!
Therefore,youshouldtakepropersafetymeasurestoprotectit.
However,therearemanywaysforyoutoprotectyourdogwhiletraveling.Therearemanycompaniesthatmakeseatbeltsandharnesses(保护带)designedtoprotectdogswhiletraveling.Thesedevicesarecreatedanddesignedtokeepdogsinplacewhileacarismovingandactaslifesavingdevicesduringaccidents.
Asafecartravelwithyourdogisveryimportanttoyoursafetyandalsotoyourdog.Ifyourdogisnotharnesseddownwhiledriving,itcouldjumpontoyourlapandcouldcauseyoutohaveanaccident.Thiscouldresultininjurytoyourselfandalsotoyourdog.Additionally,therearemanycountriesthatrequirethatanyanimalinacarshouldbecontainedinatravelkit.
21.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat.
A.itissensiblenottotakedogsduringtravels
B.dogs'safetyshouldbetakenseriouslyduringthetravel
C.dogsdon'tliketotravelwiththeirowners
D.dogsaredangeroustopassengersduringthetravel
22.Ifyourdogisfreeinyourcarwhiletraveling.
A.itcanescapeinanaccident
B.itwouldputyouinadangeroussituation
C.bothofyouwouldbesafeinanaccident
D.savingitinanaccidentiseasy
23.Dogsshouldbeprotectedwhiletravelingby.
A.usingdogs'seatbeltsandharnesses
B.designingspecialseatsfordogs
C.usingspecialwarningdevices
D.teachingdogssomespecialskills
24.Thepurposeofthearticleisto.
A.remindpeopleoftravellingwiththeirdogs
B.preventpeoplefromtravellingwiththeirdogs
C.remindpeopletotakecareoftheirdogswhiletravelling
D.tellpeoplehowtokeeptheirdogssafewhiletravelling
B
Thesedays,peoplehavefoundanewwayinthefightagainsthunger,globalwarmingandpollution.Theydoitbyeatingsomeedible(可以食用的)insects.
Theseinsectsareconsideredaslowfat,highproteinfoodforpeople,petsandanimalskeptonthefarm.Theywillhelpreducegreenhousegasandpollutioncausedbyanimals.What'smore,theseinsectscanhelpcreatejobsindevelopingcountriesandfeedmillionsofhungrypeopleintheworldaswell.
Eatinginsectsiscommoninmuchoftheworld.Butitisconsideredtobecruelinwesternculturessimplybecausecountrieswithcoldclimatehavefeweredibleinsectspecies,andthesecountrieshavenotthoughtofeatinginsectsaspartoftheircultures.Sofartherehavebeenabouttwobillionpeoplewhoeatinsectsallovertheworld,mainlyinAsia,AfricaandLatinAmerica.
Therearemorethan1,900edibleinsectspeciesallovertheworld.Somemayhavealreadybeeninyourfood.Forexample,whenpeopledon'tlikemanmadedyes(染料),theywillturntonaturalfoodcoloring.Soaredcoloring(食物色素)producedfromthecochineal,aninsectfromPeru,alreadyputsthecolorinapopularbrandofstrawberryyogurt.
Scientistswhohavestudiedthenutritionofedibleinsectshavefoundthatants,grasshoppersandbeetlescontainenoughproteinbutlessfat,justlikebeef.
Areyouboredwithbran(糠)asasourceoffiberinyourdiet?
Ifso,youcanchoosesomeedibleinsects,andtheyalsocontainusefulmineralssuchasironandzinc.Withsomanyinsectstochoosefrom,howcanyouchooseyourrightones?
Beetlesandcaterpillarsarethemostcommonmealsamongtheedibleinsectspeciesthatpeopleeat.Otherpopularinsectfoodsarebees,wasps,ants,grasshoppers,locustsandcrickets.Lesspopulararetermitesandflies.
Edibleinsectsareamoneymaker.InAfrica,fourbigwaterbottlesfilledwith
班级__________姓名______________考号_________________
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grasshopperswillbringagathereraprofitof$20.SomecaterpillarsinsouthernAfricaareconsidereddelicaciesandcommandhighprices.
25.Whichofthefollowingbenefitsofedibleinsectsisn'tmentionedinthepassage?
A.Increasingincomeofpeople.
B.Protectingtheenvironment.
C.Providingfoodforhungrypeople.
D.Buildinguppeople'shealth.
26.Theexampleofthecochinealismentionedinthepassagetoshowthat.
A.yogurtcoloredinredattractsmorecustomers
B.therearemanyedibleinsectspeciesintheworld
C.peoplehaveeatensomeinsectspeciesintheirdiet
D.edibleinsectsaremainlyfromlessdevelopedcountries
27.Themostpopularedibleinsectspeciesis.
A.fliesB.beetles
C.beesD.grasshoppers
28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Eatinginsectscanhelpsavetheworld.
B.Insectscontainmanykindsofnutrients.
C.Eatinginsectsispopularinmanycountries.
D.Peopleholddifferentattitudestowardseatinginsects.
C
AtleastonceamonthoneofmylittlekindkidsRachelandItrytohaveafatheranddaughterdatenight.Lastnightwewereoutfordinnertogetherafterdoingsomefunthings.Wetalkedaboutsomeofherkindactivitiesshedidatschoolfortheir100ActsofKindnesschallengeherclasshad.Itwasgreattolistentothelittlethingssheandherclassmatesdidtospreadkindness.
Manytimesonourdatenightswetrytodoanactofkindnessofourown,assheisoftenmysidekick(伙伴)onourkindnessadventures.
Mylatestsmilecardisoneaboutanonymously(匿名地)buyingastranger'smealsoIaskedRachelifweshouldfindsomeoneintherestaurantandbuytheirdinner.Shelovedtheideasowechoseanoldercouplesittingbehindus.IhadafewSmileCardsonme(asalways!
)sowediscretely(分开地)toldourserverourplan.Hewasnewandwasn'tsurehowtodoitbutsaidhewouldgoandfindout.
Whenhedroppedoffthechecks,hesmiledatusandtoldushewouldgivethemtheSmileCardsandthattheworldneededmorepeoplelikeus.RachelgotthebiggestsmileonherfacewhenhesaidthattoherandIlovethathehelpedremindherthatkindnessmatters.Mydaughternormallylikestostayandwatchthereactionsofourkindness“victims”butwehadtogetgoing.
WhenwegothomeshewassoexcitedtotellherMomaboutwhatwedid.MywifetoldRachelhownicethatwasandhowitwouldspreadmanysmileswiththeserver,hismanager,thecoupleandanyoneelsetheytoldabouttheexperience.WeloveanyrippleofkindnesswecansendoutintotheworldandI'msurewemadethecouplesmilewiththatonelastnight!
29.WhatdoFatherandRacheldoatleastonceamon