高一英语下学期期中模拟试题三附答案.docx

高一英语下学期期中模拟试题三附答案.docx

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高一英语下学期期中模拟试题三附答案

2018年高一英语下学期期中模拟试题（三）

时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

I．语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Asshewalkedroundthelargeshop,EdithrealizedhowdifficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmas__1__forherfather.

She__2__thathewereaseasytopleaseashermother,whowas__3__satisfiedwithperfume（香水）.Besides,shoppingatthistimeoftheyearwasamostunhappyjob.Peoplesteppedonyourfeet,pushedyouwiththeirshouldersandalmost__4__youoverintheirhurryinorderto__5__somethingcheapaheadofyou.

Partlytohavearest,Edithpausedinfrontofacounter,wheresomebeautifultieswereon__6__."Theyare__7__silk,"theshopassistanttoldherwithasmiletryingto__8__hertobuyone.ButEdithknewfrompast__9__thatherchoiceoftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.

Shemovedonslowlyandthen,quitebychance,stoppedwhereasmallcrowdofmenhadgatheredroundacounter.Shefoundsomefinepipes（烟斗）onsaleandthe__10__wereverybeautiful.Edithdidnothesitate（犹豫）forlong,althoughherfather__11__smokedapipeonceinawhile,shebelievedthiswas__12__topleasehim.

Whenshegothome,withhersmallbut__13__presenthiddeninherhandbag,itwastimeforsupperandherparentswerealreadyattable.Hermotherwasingreat__14__."Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,"shetoldherdaughterhappily.Edithwasso__15__thatshecouldnotsayasingleword.

1.A.suitB.cardC.thingD.gift

2.A.believedB.wishedC.thoughtD.considered

3.A.neverB.seldomC.alwaysD.rarely

4.A.turnedB.hitC.broughtD.knocked

5.A.watchB.findC.graspD.sell

6.A.timeB.showC.boardD.duty

7.A.realB.cheapC.poorD.exact

8.A.hopeB.askC.forceD.persuade

9.A.experienceB.thingsC.booksD.school

10.A.moneyB.cigaretteC.shapesD.shop

11A.alwaysB.nearlyC.onlyD.never

12.A.hardlyB.impossiblyC.possiblyD.certainly

13.A.cheapB.well-chosenC.expensiveD.ready-made

14.A.excitementB.angerC.sadnessD.disappointment

15.A.gladB.happyC.surprisedD.excited

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为16—25的相应位置。

Somepeopleliveintheworldforbodywhileothersfordignity（尊严）.

IoncetookawalkalongthestreetonaSaturdaydusk,withaPepsicaninmyhand.Anoldwomaninraggedclothes,16waslivingoncollectingusedcans,jarsandtins,movedslowlytowardsme,withabagontheback!

_17（walk）nearer,shelookedupatmeandthenfixedhereyes18mycan.Atthattime,Ihadn’tfinishedmycola,soIgave19severalcoinsinstead.

20,staringatmeforafewseconds,shehandedbackthemoney.Quiteconfused,Iasked:

“Whynot?

Isn’tthat21youwant?

”

“Iamnotabeggar,”shesaid22（serious）,wordbyword.

Instantly,Ifeltsosorry.I___23___（plan）tohelpher,completelymisunderstandingher.ThusIhurther.WhatIcoulddoatthatmomentwasonlytodrinkupthecolaandhandedher_24__emptiedcan.Thistime,shegavemeasmilewithsatisfactionandgratitudeinhereyes.Thewomanispoorinmateriallifebutisso__25（respect）asagreatperson.Iamnotonlymovedbutalsohavelearnedagoodlesson.

II．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWar3.She’lltalkaboutmylackofbrightfuturebecauseIdon’tplantobeadoctor.Andmuchtoherdisappointment,Idon’twanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor（主修）inEnglishandcommunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.

“Whycan’tyoubelikemyco-worker’sson?

”shebemoansallthetime.Hercoworker’ssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasanengineer.Idon’tknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycan’tbelikeMr.PerfectasI’vecalledtheunnamedco-worker’sson.Ican’tbelikehim.Iamthetypeofthepersonwholovedtohelpoutinthecommunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseofafameorsalary.

Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedaboutmyfuturemajor.I’veseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:

30amandusuallycomeshomearound5pmoreven6pm.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesn’tmeanI’llbesuccessful.I’dratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.

26.Whichofthefollowingtopicsdothewriterandhismotheroftentalkabout?

A.thewriter’sstudiesB.warsaroundtheworld

C.dinnerplansD.thewriter’sfuturejob

27.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatthewriter’smother_____.

A.doesn’tthinkthewritershouldbeadoctor

B.doesn’twantthewritertomajorinEnglish

C.getsalongverywellwiththewriter

D.doesn’tthinkworkinginthescientificfieldisagoodidea

28.Theunderlinedword“bemoans”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“________”.

A.disagreesB.shoutsC.smilesD.complains

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutthewriter?

A.Hewantstobelikehismother’sco-worker’sson.

B.Hewantstofindajobinhiscommunityinthefuture.

C.Hewantstodosomethinghereallylikesinthefuture.

D.Hedoesn’tthinkhismother’sco-worker’ssonisperfect.

30.Wecanknowfromthelastparagraphthat____.

A.thewriter’smotherworksveryhardforthefamily

B.thewriterdoesn’tknowwhathisfuturewillbelike

C.thewriterdoesn’tthinkbeingadoctorisagoodjob

D.thewritersometimesthinkshismother’sadviceisverygood

B

Somepeoplearguethatthepressuresoninternationalsportsmenandsportswomenkilltheessence（本质）ofsport-seekingforpersonalexcellence.Childrenkickafootballaroundforfun.Whentheygetolderandplayforlocalschoolteams,theybecomecompetitivebuttheystillenjoyplaying.Asingleperson’srepresentinghiscountrycannotaffordtothinkaboutenjoyinghimself;hehastothinkonlyaboutwinning.Heisresponsibleforanentirenation’shopes,dreamsandfame.

AgoodexampleisthefootballWorldCup.Footballistheworld’smostimportantsport.ItisevenmoreimportantnowthattheUnitedStatesisseriouslytakingitup.WinningtheWorldCupisperhapsthegreatestofinternationalsportingsuccess.Mention“Argentina”tosomeoneandthechancesarethathe’llthinkoffootball.Inasense,winningtheWorldCup“putArgentinaonthemap”.

Sportsfansandsupportersgetquiteirrational（失去理性的）abouttheWorldCup.PeopleinEnglandfeltthattheircountrywassomehowimportantaftertheywonin1996.LastyearthousandsofScotssoldtheircars,andeventheirhousesandspentalltheirmoneytravelingtoArgentinawherethefinalswereplayed.

SoamIarguingthatinternationalcompetitionkillstheideaofsports?

Certainlynot!

DotheArgentineansreallybelievethatbecauseelevenoftheirmenprovedthatmostskillfulatfootball,theirnationisineverywaybetterthanallothers?

Notreally.Butit’sknownthatyouwon,andthatinonewayatleastyourcountryisbest.

31.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinthepassage?

A.Toexplaintheroleofsport

B.TocompareScotlandwithArgentina

C.ToshowthatArgentinaisbetterthanallothers.

D.Toprovethatfootballistheworld’smostimportantsport.

32.Accordingtothepassage,Argentinaisworldfamousbecauseofits____.

A.clearpositiononthemap

B.successesinthefootballWorldCup

C.excellenceatallimportantsports

D.largenumberofsportsfansandsupporters

33.Accordingtothepassage,ifasportsmanthinksaboutwinning,hewill____.

A.beirrationalB.besuccessful

C.failtosucceedD.loseenjoyment

34.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsinternationalgames?

A.Nationsthatmeetonfootballareunlikelytomeetonabattlefield.

B.Nationsthatwinininternationalgamesprovebestonthesportsfieldatleast.

C.NationsthatwinthefootballWorldCupareconsideredasbestinallways.

D.Nationsthatgivemuchattentiontointernationalcompetitionsareworld-famousinmanyways.

35.Fromthispassage,wecaninferthat____.

A.WeshouldlearnfromEngland

B.Weshouldplayfootballonlyforfun,notforfame

C.WeshouldlearnfromArgentina

D.WeshouldgivechancesforothercountriestowintheWorldCup

C

Canyouunderstandthebeginningofthisarticle?

“MysmmrholswrCWOT.B4,weusd2go2NY2Cmybro,hisGF&3kdsFTF.”

TheScottishteacherwhoreceiveditinclasshadnoideawhatthegirlwhowroteitmeant.TheessaywaswritteninaformofEnglishusedincellphonetextmessages.Textmessages（alsocalledSMS2）throughcellphonesbecameverypopularinthelate1990s.Atfirst,mobilephonecompaniesthoughtthattextmessagingwouldbeagoodwaytosendmessagestocustomers,butcustomersquicklybegantousethetextmessagingservicetosendmessagestoeachother.Teenagersinparticularenjoyedusingtextmessaging,andtheybegantocreateanewlanguageformessagescalledtexting.

Atextmessageislimitedto160characters,includingletters,spaces,andnumbers,somessagesmustbekeptshort.Inaddition,typingonthesmallkeypadofacellphoneisdifficult,soit’scommontomakewordsshorter.Intexting,asingleletterornumbercanrepresentaword,like“r”for“are,”“u”for“you,”and“2”for“to.”Severalletterscanalsorepresentaphrase,like“lol”for“laughingoutloud.”Ano