黄埔区中考英语模拟真题完整版.docx
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黄埔区中考英语模拟真题完整版
2015年黄埔区初中毕业班综合测试
英语试题
本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力（共两节,满分35分）
第一节对话理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）
每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~3三个小题。
1.WheredidLisavisitlastweekend?
A.Thehospital.B.TheNursingHome.C.TheChildren’sHome.
2.WhatdidLisathinkoftheelderlyatthebeginning?
A.Niceandfriendly.B.Difficulttocommunicatewith.C.Dirty.
3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofLisa?
A.Warm-hearted.B.Hard-working.C.Outgoing.
听下面一段独白，回答第4~6三个小题。
4.WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttofindajobontheInternet?
A.Tofindthewebsitesyouneed.
B.Togetreadyforaninterview.
C.Towriteletterstocompanies.
5.Somewebsitescantellyouhowtohaveajobinterview__________.
A.byE-mailB.inaletterC.onthetelephone
6.What’sthemainideaofthespeech?
A.YoucanfindmanywebsitesontheInternet.
B.ItisabouthowyoucanusetheInternettofindjobs.
C.Therearedifferentwaysforyoutolookforjobs.
听下面一段对话，回答第7~9三个小题。
7.Whenaretheygoinghiking?
A.Thisafternoon.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSaturdayafternoon.
8.Wherewilltheystoptotakearest?
A.Inacarpark.B.Insideanoldchurch.C.Onasmallhill.
9.Whatisthemaninterestedin?
A.Thecave.B.Thepath.C.Theoldchurch.
听下面一段独白,回答第10~12三个小题。
10.Whichwordbestdescribes“Cultureshock”?
A.Homesickness.B.Differentexperience.C.Friendship.
11.AsthespeakerhadtodealwithnewsituationsintheUSlastyear,howdidhefeelatfirst?
A.Relaxed.B.Stressed.C.Friendly.
12.WhichofthefollowingsuggestionsareNOTmentionedhere?
A.Anopenmindhelps.
B.Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.
C.TrytoaskhelpfromtheInternet.
听下面一段对话，回答第13~15三个小题。
13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Teacherandstudent.
14.WhoisRockefellerprobablyaccordingtotheirtalk?
A.Alazywoman.B.Apoorguy.C.Averyrichman.
15.Howdidtheygettotheirguesthousefinally?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.
第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段独白。
请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为A-~E的空格中。
听独白前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读题目。
录音读两遍。
你有80秒钟的作答时间。
Country
Teachers’Day
Howtocelebrate
TheUS
September28
Itisthe
______ofChineseancienteducatorConfucius（孔子）.
Russia
First
_________inOctober
Thailand
January16
Teachersare
_________fromwork.
Germany
_______12
Childrenwilldisguise（伪装）asteachers.
Mostofthecountries
Allpeoplewillshowtheir
______,respectandsupporttoteachers.
二、语言知识与运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16.—Bytheway,haveyougot________E-mailaddress?
—Yes,ofcourse.________E-mailaddressishappylife@.
A.a;AnB.an;TheC.a;TheD.the;The
17.—Ihad________forbreakfastthismorning.Whataboutyou,Lily?
—Justapieceofbread.
A.somenoodlesB.afewnoodleC.alittlenoodleD.anoodle
18.—Wow!
Therearesomanynewbuildings.Ican’tbelieveit!
Itusedtobeapoorvillage.
—Yes.________haschangedhere.
A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything
19.“Bequick,Susan!
It’stimeto________,oryouwillbelateforschool.”
A.getawayB.getoffC.getbackD.getup
20.—Idecided________weightbyeatinglesseveryday.
—Oh,forgetit!
Youhavesaidthatagainandagain.
A.toloseB.lostC.losingD.lose
21.—WhatdoesyourEnglishteacherlooklike?
—Sheisaprettylady________longstraighthair.
A.onB.withC.ofD.for
22.Myneighbourhasaverycutebabygirl.Sheoftensmilesatme________.
A.happyB.happierC.morehappilyD.happily
23.—Ihaven’tseenJohnformanyyears.How’shegoing?
—Hebrokethelawand________toprison2yearsago.
A.hassentB.weresentC.wassentD.wassending
24.Idon’tknow________onallherbeautifuldressesforthepartylastnight.
A.howmuchdidMaryspendB.howmuchMaryspent
C.howmuchMaryspendsD.howmuchdoesMaryspend
25.Eileenwillneverforgetthisbeautifulpark________shemethishusband20yearsago.
A.whereB.whichC.whoD.whose
第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ispendalotoftimeinterviewingpeople,andwatchingtheirbodylanguageispartofmyjob.
Firstimpressionsareimportant.Astheysay,“Youonlygetonechancetomakeafirstimpression”.26handsfirmlyisoneaspect—peopledon’tlikeitifyourhand27likeadeadfish.Eyecontactisalsoimportant—youshouldlookattheinterviewerintheireyesoften,28don’tmakehimorherfeeluncomfortable.
Remembertousegoodbodylanguage29yousitdowntoo.Interviewerslikepeople30lookinterestedandsitupstraight.Ifyousit31alazyway,youwillgivetheintervieweravery32impression.Also,trynottocross33arms.Thatmakespeoplethinkyouarebored.
Makesureyoupointyourfaceandbodyinthedirectionoftheinterviewer.Ifyoupointyourselfawayfromhimorher,theinterviewer34thinkyouarepreparingtorunoutofthedoor.
Finally,don’ttouchyourfacetoomuch.Studiesshowthatwhenpeople35,theyoftentouchtheirfaces,especiallytheirnoses.Avoidthesegesturestomakesuretheinterviewerknowsyouarehonest.
26.A.ShakeB.ToshakingC.ShookD.Shaking
27.A.feelB.isfeltC.feelsD.felt
28.A.orB.butC.soD.although
29.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.while
30.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when
31.A.forB.onC.byD.in
32.A.badlyB.badC.worseD.worst
33.A.youB.yoursC.yourD.yourself
34.A.shouldB.needC.mightD.hadbetter
35.A.liesB.arelyingC.haveliedD.willlie
三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheislandcountryofJapan,locatedontheRingofFire,36thousandsofsmallearthquakeseachyear.In1995a6.9magnitudeearthquakeshookacitynamedKobe（神户）.Manypeoplewerekilledorinjuredasaresultofthedamage.ThepeopleofKobefacedmanydifficultproblems,includingshortagesof37,water,andhousing.Whatlessonsdidscientistslearnfromthisdisaster?
Andhowarepeople38thenextbigearthquake?
Partofpreparationforanearthquakeistomakesurethatbuildingsandotherstructuresare39enough,soscientistsandengineersinJapanareworkinghardto40constructiontechnology.Japanesescientistsareworkingontheworld’slargestearthquake,“shakingtable”.Newtechnologiesarealsousedtocreate“smart”buildingsthatcangetsurvivedintheearthquake.
Manykindsofnewinstrumentshavebeendevelopedtohelpscientists41anearthquake.Thereisanewcomputersystemwhichcangivepeopleasmuchasa25-second42thataquakeiscoming.Inthisway,peoplewillhave43timetostoptrains,shutdowngaslines,andtell44tostopoperatinginthehospitalandsoon.
Althoughearthquakescan45becontrolled,yetinthefutureastheforecastingmethodsarebecomingmoreadvanced,peoplewilldealwithsucheventsmoreeffectively.
36.A.experiencesB.causesC.likesD.makes
37.A.moneyB.foodC.computersD.scientists
38.A.waitingforB.thinkingofC.preparingforD.workingon
39.A.tallB.strongC.modernD.new
40.A.improveB.raiseC.teachD.learn
41.A.pickB.protectC.stopD.predict
42.A.newsB.warmingC.suggestionD.warning
43.A.longB.happyC.enoughD.main
44.A.doctorsB.engineersC.teachersD.managers
45.A.seldomB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes
四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从46~65各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（A）
Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.Onenight,Iwenttopickupapassengerat2:
30a.m.WhenIarrivedtocollectmypassenger,Isawasmallwomaninhereightiesstandingbeforeme.Itookhersuitcasetothecarandthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwetalkedslowlytowardthecar.
Shekeptthankingmeformykindness.“It’snothing,”Itoldher.“IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.”
“Oh,you’resuchagoodman,”shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,“Couldyoudrivemethroughoutthedowntown?
”
“It’snottheshortestway,”Iansweredquickly.
“Oh,I’minnohurry,”shesaid,“I’monmywaytohospice.Idon’thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon’thaveverylongtime.”Iquietlyshutoffthemeter（计价器）.Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,andtheneighborhoodwhereshehadlived.Sometimessheaskedmetoslowdowninfrontofaspecialbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.
Asthedaybroke,shesuddenlysaid,“I’mtired.Let’sgonow.”
Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.
“HowmuchshallIgiveyou?
”sheasked.
“Nothing,”Isaid.
“Youhavetomakealiving,”sheanswered.“Oh,thereareotherpassengers,”Ianswered.
Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentdownandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightlyandsaid,“Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofhappiness.”
46.Whendidthestoryha
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