青海省西宁市高三下学期复习检测二模英语试题答案解析与点睛20页.docx

青海省西宁市高三下学期复习检测二模英语试题答案解析与点睛20页.docx

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青海省西宁市高三下学期复习检测二模英语试题答案解析与点睛20页

青海省西宁市2020年高三下学期复习检测（二模）英语试题

英语试题

第I卷（第一、二部分，第三部分第一节，共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whenwillthemanarrive?

A.At8:

15.B.At8:

30.C.At8:

45.

2.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sanswer?

A.Important.B.Unsatisfied.C.Excited.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.

4.Howmuchmoredidthewomanpayforherweddingdressthanhersister?

A.$400.B.$300.C.$100.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Heseldomeatsinthedining-room.

B.Hemaycomefromthesouth.

C.Thefoodthereisdelicious.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Whatkindofpartyisthemanpreparingfor?

A.NewYear’sparty.B.Hiscompany’sparty.C.Hisbirthdayparty.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gotowork.B.Tellthewomanwhattodo.C.Finishthepreparationsbyhimself.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whydidtheboyputthepaperonthefloor?

A.Hesawotherpeopledoso.B.Thebasketwasthrownaway.C.Thebasketwasfull.

9.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Ontheplayground.B.Intheclassroom.C.Atthebackoftheschool.

10.Whatwilltheboydonext?

A.Putthewastepaperinthedustbin.B.Cleantheplayground.C.Helpotherswiththecleaning.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whyisthemangoingtotheairport?

A.Togethiskey.B.Toseehisauntoff.C.Topickuphisaunt.

12.Whereistheman’swallet?

A.Athishome.B.Inthecar.C.Intheairport.

13.Whywillthemangotohisbrother’shome?

A.Forhisphone.B.Forsomemoney.C.Forsparekeys.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whendidthewomanjointheclub?

A.Twoweeksago.B.Onemonthago.C.Twomonthsago.

15.Howoftendothemeetingstakeplace?

A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.

16.Whatisdiscussedatthemeetings?

A.Allthelatestbooks.B.Anewbookeverymonth.C.Thebestbooksoftheyear.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howdidthefirstmanfeelwhenhewasinvitedtotheparty?

A.Excited.B.confident.C.worried.

18.Whatdidhisfriendadvisehimtodo?

A.Talkfreely.B.Followhisexample.C.Makeafoolofhimself.

19.Whatmadethefirstmanlosecontrolofhimselfbytheendoftheparty?

A.Drinkingtoomuch.B.Beingtoopleased.C.Dislikinguncomfortablesilence.

20.WhatdidthesecondmansayaboutShakespeare?

A.Asortofdrink.B.AkindofcheeseC.Agreatwriter.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第—节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Duringthecoldwinterdays,therearesomeinterestingfestivals（节日）intheworld.Lookatthefollowingones.

HarbinIceandSnowFestival

Place:

China

Time:

January5toFebruary5

Peoplebuildincrediblethingsoutoficeandsnow,decoratingthemwithlights.

TheCarnivalofVenice

Place:

Italy

Time:

betweenFebruaryandMarch

Oneofthemostbeautifulfestivalsintheworld,peoplewearmasksandelaboratecostumestohidedifferencesamongclasses,andtherearecontestsforthebestcostumers.

HoliFestival

Place:

India

Time:

lateFebruary/March,onthelastdullmoonday

HindusandSikhs,inIndia,Nepal,andSriLankacelebratethemaindayofthisincrediblyfun16-dayfestivalbythrowingcoloredpowderandwaterateachother.

SundanceFilmFestival

Place:

Utah,theUS

Time:

endofFebruary

ThelargestindependentfilmfestivalintheUS.Watchbothfeaturefilmsandshorts.Youneedtobuyaticket.

1.Whichofthefollowingfestivalscan'tbecelebratedattheendofFebruary?

A.SundanceFilmFestival.B.HarbinIceandSnowFestival.

C.HoliFestival.D.TheCarnivalofVenice.

2.Ifyouwanttowatchwonderfulfilms,youmaygoto.

A.IndiaB.China

C.AmericaD.Italy

3.IfyougotoEurope,whichfestivalcanyoucelebrate?

A.SundanceFilmFestival.B.HoliFestival.

C.TheCarnivalofVenice.D.HarbinIceandSnowFestival.

【答案】1.B2.C3.C

【解析】

本文为介绍说明文。

文章介绍了冬季的一些有趣的节日。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。

根据HarbinIceandSnowFestival部分中的Time:

January5toFebruary5可知，哈尔滨冰雪节的庆祝时间是一月五日到二月五日，因此不能在二月底庆祝的是哈尔滨冰雪节。

故选B。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。

根据SundanceFilmFestival部分中的ThelargestindependentfilmfestivalintheUS.Watchbothfeaturefilmsandshorts.Youneedtobuyaticket.可知，要想看很棒的电影，你也许可以去美国。

故选C。

【3题详解】

细节理解题。

根据TheCarnivalofVenice部分的Place:

Italy可知，TheCarnivalofVenice是意大利的节日，去欧洲可以参加威尼斯狂欢节。

故选C。

【名师点睛】

阅读理解所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同，常犯错误有：

绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。

考生首先要浏览短文后的小题题干，标出关键词（组），带着问题去阅读，能够做到心中有数，目的明确；然后再仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握细节信息，并在标出能得出答案的有效信息。

如第1小题“Whichofthefollowingfestivalscan’tbecelebratedattheendofFebruary?

”，要求找出不能在二月底庆祝的节日，那么我就需要注意原文中对各个节日的庆祝时间描述，我们发现HarbinIceandSnowFestival的时间是January5toFebruary5，由此可知，不能在二月底庆祝的是哈尔滨冰雪节。

于是，我们将HarbinIceandSnowFestival部分中的Time:

January5toFebruary5标识出来，作为第1小题的答案依据。

做阅读理解题时，一定要细心，这样才能准确找到正确答案。

B

阅读理解

Onthefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedhimselfandchallengedustogettoknowsomeonewedidn'tknow.Ilookedroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled,littleoldladywithasmile.Shesaid,“Hi,handsome.MynameisRose.I'meightysevenyearsold.CanIgiveyouahug？

”Ilaughedandenthusiasticallyresponded,“Ofcourseyoumay！

”Shegavemeagiantsqueeze.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoung，innocentage？

”Iasked.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone！

”shetoldme.AfterclasswewalkedtotheStudentUnionbuildingandsharedachocolatemilkshake.Webecameinstantfriends.

Everydayofthenextthreemonthswewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwayslisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.Overthecourseoftheyear,Rosebecameacampusicon（偶像）andsheeasilymadefriendswherevershewent.AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballdinner.I'llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.“Wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Thereisahugedifferencebetweengrowingolderandgrowingup.Anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn'ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingopportunitiesinchange.Havenoregrets.Theelderlyusuallydon'thaveregretsforwhatwedid,butratherforthingswedidnotdo.Theonlypeoplewhofeardeatharethosewithregrets.”Sheconcludedherspeechbycourageouslysinging“TheRose”．Shechallengedeachofustostudythelyrics（歌词）andlivethemoutinourdailylife.Attheyear'sendshefinishedthecollegedegreeshehadbegunallthoseyears.OneweekaftergraduationRosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.

4.Whathappenedtotheauthoronthefirstdayofschool?

A.Hegottoknowanoldprofessor.

B.Hemadetheacquaintanceofanoldlady.

C.HejoinedtheStudentUnion.

D.Hehadtoshareamilkshakewithothers.

5.FromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1,wecanfindouttheauthor's________.

A.concernaboutage

B.respectfortheold

C.curiosityaboutthelady

D.complaintabouteducation

6.Intheauthor'seyes，________.

A.Rosewasinnocentandgenerous

B.Rosewaswiseandskilled

C.Rosewastalentedandhardworking

D.Rosewascourageousandherwordswereinspiring

7.WhichsayingmightRosepossiblysupport________.

A.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.

D.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.

【答案】4.B5.C6.D7.A

【解析】

试题分析：

【4题详解】

细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“Ilookedroundwhenagentlehandtouchedmyshoulder.Iturnedaroundtofindawrinkled，littleoldladywithasmile”可知，作者在上学的第一天结识了一位老太太。

故选B项。

【5题详解】

推理判断题。

根据画线句后面老太太的回答“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI'mgettingone”可推知，作者对在大学校园碰到老太太感到非常的好奇，所以询问老太太在学校的原因。

故选C项。

【6题详解】

推理判断题。

第二段讲到老太太Rose那种没有因为年龄大而放弃自己的梦想，活到老学到老的精神使她在大学校园成了大学生的偶像，故Rose的勇气让作者感到钦佩，她的话令人鼓舞。

故选D项。

【7题详解】

推理判断题。

本文讲述了一位87岁的老太太Rose仍然坚持学习，实现了自己的梦想考上了大学，故A项“活到老学到老”，符合题意。

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed“患难见真情”，Romewasn'tbuiltinaday“冰冻三尺，非一日之寒”，Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk“覆水难收”，都不符合题意。

C

WhydoChinesepeoplelovehotpotsomuch?

Asthewintermonthsarecoiningin,moreandpeoplearesiltingaroundatable,enjoyingthiskindoftraditionalmeal.IfindmyselfwonderingwhatitUaboutthistraditionalmeal,whichhasexistedformorethan1,000years.WhatmakesitaChinesefoodfavorite?

Itseemsthattheanswerliesbeyondthedishitself.

Hotpotisn’tjustdesignedtokeepyouwarmduringthecoldmonths;it’salsoasocialexperience.It’sa“theater”cookedfoodthatturnsamealintoanevent.Thereisalotoffunforeveryonetohaveinaddingsomefoodstothehotpot.

Hotpotiseatenovertwotothreehours.Forthisreason,itisoftenconsideredanevening’sentertainment,andatimetospendwithfriendsandfamilies.However,manywesternerswouldbeputoffbytheideaofotherpeoplestickingchopsticksintheirfood.WhenwecometoeatatthetableintheUK,wetendtohaveourownshares,althoughtheexperienceisstillasocialone.

AsimilarexperiencetothehotpotcanbefoundinKoreanbarbecuerestaurants,whichleiyoucookyourownmeat.Thisallowspeopletohavetheirmeatdonehowevertheywant.

Formostwesterners,theideaofgoingtoarestauranttocooktheirownfoodisverystrange.Buthavingago,Ifindit’snowoneofmyfavoritemealsinBeijing.ThesteamfromthepotleftmyclothessmellingoffoodwhenIgothome,butperhapsthiswasalsopartoftheexperience.Whenthecoldwindisblowingoutside,Iamsittingaroundwithmygoodfriends,eatinganddrinki