最新仁爱英语八下阅读理解.docx

最新仁爱英语八下阅读理解.docx

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最新仁爱英语八下阅读理解

阅读材料一

（1）Swimmingisverypopular.Peoplelike16insummerbecausewatermakespeoplefeel17.Ifyoulikeswimmingbutswiminawrongplace,itmaybe18.Theseyears,alotofpeople19whentheywere20themselvesinthewater,andmostofthemwerestudents.Somepeoplearenot21inswimming.Theyoftenthinktheyswimsowellthat22willhappentotheminthewater.Summerishereagain.Ifyou23swimmingthissummer,don’tgetintowaterwhenyouare24.Ifthereisa“NoSwimming”sign,stilldon’tgetintowater.Ifyourememberthese,swimming25safe.Swimmingisgoodforyourhealth.

（）16.A.boatingB.runningC.swimmingD.skating

（）17.A.hotB.coolC.coldD.warm

（）18.A.dangerousB.happyC.safeD.danger

（）19.A.dyingB.diedC.deadD.death

（）20.A.enjoyingB.enjoyedC.helpingD.helped

（）21.A.carelessB.careC.carefulD.carefully

（）22.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something

（）23.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.went

（）24.A.aloneB.lonelyC.safeD.danger

（）25.A.isB.beC.willbeD.will

（A）

（2）AreSportsImportant?

Sportsareallaroundus.Wewatchandreadsportsnews.Therearealsosportsclubs,andevensports-onlychannels（频道）onTV.Inmanycountries,playersmakemillionsofdollarseveryyear.

Butwhyaresportssoimportant?

They’reonlygames,right?

Ourreadersanswer:

Vlad（Ukraine乌克兰）Sportsbringpeopletogether.In2006,ourteamwasabletoplayinthe2006WorldCupforthefirsttime.Everyonewashappy.Richandpoor,oldandyoung,menandwomen—everyonewasinthestreetstogether!

Mike（U.S.A.）Sportsbringpeopletogether,buttheydividethemtoo.Fansofdifferentteamsfightallthetime—theyshoutandhiteachother.Andhere’sanotherexample:

Mybrotherplayshighschoolbaseball.Lastweek,histeamplayedanimportantgame.Atthegame,twoparentsfoughtaboutacall.Comeon…baseballisonlyagame!

Sportsaresocompetitive（有竞争力的）thesedays.It’sallaboutwinning.Thenthegameisn’tfun.

Oba（SouthAfrica）Rightnow,someoftheworld’sbestsoccerplayersarefromAfricancountries,andthe2010WorldCupgameswillbeheldinSouthAfrica.Yes,someplayersmakealotofmoney—maybetoomuch,butsportingevents（liketheWorldCup）bringtouriststothecountrieswheresportingeventsareheldandmoneytothepeopleinthesecountries.AndthatisgoodforAfrica.

（）36.What’stheideaofVladtothesports?

A.Theymakepeoplerich.B.Theybringpeoplehappinessallthetime.

C.Theymakepeopleyounger.D.Theybringpeopletogether.

（）37.WhatdoesMikethinkofagamewhenplayersandfansonlythinkaboutwinning?

A.It’simportant.B.It’sexciting.C.It’snotfun.D.It’snotnecessary.

（）38.WhyaresportsimportantforOba?

A.Becausesportsarecompetitivethesedays.B.Becausesportscanmakemoneyforacountry.

C.Becausesportscanmakeplayersricheveryyear.D.Becausesportscanmakepeoplehappy.

（）39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“call”mean?

A.Decision.B.Telephone.C.Suggestion.D.Seat.

（）40.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Sportsarepopularallovertheworld.B.Sportsdividepeoplefromdifferentcountries.

C.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutsports.D.SportsbringtouristsandmoneytoAfrica.

（3）ThegameoffootballbeganinEnglandinthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.ButtheChineseplayedagame16footballmorethan2,000yearsago.Inthe17,itwasnoteasyanddangerous.Therewasnotafixed（固定的）numberof18andtherewerealwaysalotoffightings.In1863theFootballAssociation（协会）wasfounded（成立）tobring19tothegame.Sincethen,moreandmorepeoplebegantoplayfootball,makingittheworld’smost20sport.It’sthestrongestinEuropeand21,butitismorepopularinAfrica

22andnowwomenalsoplayfootball.Women’sfootballisoneofthefastest23sportsintheworld.TheWorldCupisthe24importantprize（奖）ininternationalfootball.Thematchisheld（被举行）everyfouryearsin25countriesaroundtheworld.Thefirstmatchwasheldin1930andthewinnerwasUruguay.

（）16.A.likeB.forC.withD.as

（）17.A.beginB.beginningC.beginingD.begins

（）18.A.playersB.ballsC.womenD.men

（）19.A.peopleB.footballC.fansD.rules

（）20.A.difficultB.comfortableC.popularD.hopeful

（）21.A.EnglandB.GermanyC.SouthAmericaD.Africa

（）22.A.eitherB.aswellC.alsoD.neither

（）23.A.relaxingB.movingC.runningD.growing

（）24.A.veryB.moreC.mostD.less

（）25.A.differentB.importantC.bigD.afew

（4）OneSunday,CodydecidedtogosailinginhisboatwithhisfriendDane,butDanehappenedtobeaway.Dane’sbrotherBrettwantedtogoinsteadthoughhedidnotknowanythingaboutsailing.Codyagreedandtheysetouttosea.

Soontheyfoundthemselvesinathickfog.Codywassuretheywouldbehitbyabigship.Fortunately（幸运地）hesawalargebuoy（浮标）throughthefoganddecidedtotietheboattoitforsafety.Ashewasgettingontothebuoy,however,hedroppedthewetrope.TheboatmovedawayinthefogcarryingBrettwhodidnotknowhowtousetheradio.Hedrifted（漂流）aboutandwasnotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.

Codyspentthenightonthebuoy.Intheearlymorninghefellasleepandwashavingadreamwhenashoutwokehimup.Aship,theGoodHope,cameupandheclimbedontoitandthankedthecaptain.ThecaptaintoldhimthatBretthadbeenpickedupbyanothershipandtheship’scaptainhadsentoutamessage.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

（T）41.Codywentsailinginhisboatwithhisfriend’sbrotherBrett.（T）42.Aboutsailing,Brettknewalittle.

（T）43.Soontheygotintotroublebecauseofthethickfog.

（F）44.Theydriftedaboutandwerenotseenuntiltwelvehourslater.

（F）45.Brettwassavedbytheship,theGoodHope.

（5）Mikeismyfriend.He16thedaywithmorningexercises.Aftermorningexercises,he

17Englishathome.It’stimeto18breakfast.His19habitsare20good.Heeatsalotofvegetables.He21evereatsjunkfood.Hesaysitisbadfor22toeatjunkfoodtoomuch.Intheafternoon,heplaysfootballwithhisclassmates.Becausehedoesn’tliketogotothemovies,heoften23TVathome.Sometimeshe24ontheInternetandtalkswithme25theInternet.

（）16.A.startB.beginC.startsD.beginswith

（）17.A.readingB.readsC.watchD.booksat

（）18.A.takeB.haveC.likeD.owe

（）19.A.eatingB.eatsC.eatD.toeat

（）20.A.ratherB.prettyC.muchD.too

（）21.A.hardB.harderC.hardlyD.hearty

（）22.A.healthyB.healthC.fitD.fitness

（）23.A.looksatB.readsC.watchesD.sees

（）24.A.getsB.gotC.gettingD.toget

（）25.A.inB.onC.atD.with

（6）BaseballisoneofthefavoritesportsintheU.S.A.Childrenplaybaseballinsportsfieldsorparks.

Atsummerpicnic,thereisoftenaninformalbaseballgame.Boysandgirls,youngandoldtaketurnstobat.Therearenineplayersoneachteam.

ThebaseballseasongoesfromApriltoSeptember.Duringthistime,baseballmatchesareshowedonTVandmembersoftheimportantbaseballteamsbecomeAmerica’sheroes（英雄）.Attheendoftheseasonthetwotopteamsplayagainsteachother.Manybaseballfansgoalongtowatchthegame.Millionsofotherslistentotheradioorwatchthetelevision.Peopleseemtotalkonlyaboutthegame.Evenlongafteritisover,theystilltalkabouttheresultandtheplayers.

AmericanfootballisperhapsthemostpopularsportintheU.S.A.Thefootballseasonbeginswhenthebaseballseasonends.Morepeopleareinterestedinfootballthanbaseball.Whenthereisanimportantgame,thousandsofpeoplesitbesideradiosorinfrontoftelevisionsetstogettheresult.

（）46.Accordingtothepassage,whichiswrong?

A.Boysandgirlslikebaseballgames.B.Baseballisplayedintheopenair.

C.Abaseballmatchhasnineplayers.D.Childrensometimesplaybaseballinparks.

（）47.AmericanpeopleplaybaseballinApril,_______andSeptember.

A.May,June,July,AugustB.March,May,July,August

C.January,June,October,NovemberD.February,May,July,December

（）48.Whathappensattheendofthebaseballseason?

A.Peopletalkonlyaboutfootballgames.B.Manybaseballfansbecomemembersoftopteams.

C.Alotofpeoplejoininthegames.D.Twotopteamsplayawonderfulbaseballgame.

（）49._______followsthebaseballseasonintheU.S.A.

A.ThebaseballseasonB.Thefootballseason

C.AbaseballmatchD.Afootballmatch

（）50.Thispassagemainlytellsussomethingabout_______.

A.thefootballseasonintheU.S.A.B.footballismoreinterestingthanbaseballintheU.S.A.

C.thedifferencebetweenbaseballandfootballD.thebaseballseasonintheU.S.A.

（7）Alotofstudentsarehavingallkindsofsportsonthesportsfield.Afootballgameisgoingonrightnow26Class3andClass4.Wedon’tknowwhichteamwill27.Lookatthosepeopleoverthere!

SomestudentsofClass1arepracticingthe28jump.Oneofthemisthebesthighjumperintheschool.Hepracticeshardeveryday.Manypeoplethinkhewill29theschoolrecord（记录）inthesportsmeetnextspring.Notfarawayfromthem,somegirlsarepreparingforarace.They30havea600-meterraceintenminutes.Nowonthecornerofthefield,youcanseeanothergroup（群）ofstudents.Theirteacheristellingthem31tothrowdiscus（铁饼）.

Inschools,32studentslovesportsnow.Sportshelppeopletokeep33.Theyalsohelppeopletolivehappily.And34doingsportsonthesportsfield,manypeoplewill35goodfriends,too.Doyouthinkso?

（）26.A.inB.betweenC.fromD.of

（）27.A.winB.winningC.fallD.falling

（）28.A.longB.farC.highD.tall

（）29.A.breakB.turnC.leaveD.name

（）30.A.wereB.goingtoC.weregoingtoD.will

（）31.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

（）32.A.muchandmuchB.mostandmostC.manyandmanyD.moreandmore