江苏省南通市中考英语试题.docx

江苏省南通市中考英语试题.docx

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江苏省南通市中考英语试题

2008年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）

一、听力（共25小题,计30分。

其中第1至20小题每题1分，第21至25小题每题2分）

二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。

26.—What’syour________?

—Ilikecollectingstamps.

A.nameB.jobC.addressD.hobby

27.—Myhouseisverynearabusystreet.—It________beveryquiet.

A.canB.mustC.can’tD.mustn't

28.Ihadtobuy________thesebooksbecauseIdidn'tknowwhichonewasthebest.

A.allB.noneC.bothD.neither

29.Be________.Makesurenottomakethesamespellingmistakenexttime.

A.peacefulB.carefulC.helpfulD.thankful

30.Nofreeplasticbagsinthesupermarketshelpsto________whitepollution.

A.reduceB.removeC.provideD.produce

31.Whenanearthquakehappens,andyouareoutdoors,youshouldkeepcalmandgotoanopenareaas________aspossible.

A.slowlyB.quietlyC.widelyD.quickly

32.—Doyouknow________thesoldierscametoYingxiuTown?

—Theroadswerebadlybroken.Theyhadtowalkthere.

A.whyB.whenC.howD.where

33.—WhenwillHanHan’snewbook________?

—Sorry,Idon'tknow.I’mlookingforwardtohisnewbook,too.

A.comeonB.comeoutC.comeinD.comeover

34.—Howcleanthewindowis!

—Yes.It________justnow.

A.hasbeencleanedB.wascleanedC.iscleanedD.willbecleaned

35.—Paulinvitedustotakepartinapartytomorrowevening.

—________Istomorrowhisbirthday?

A.Whynot?

B.Whatagoodidea!

C.Whatfor?

D.That’sallright.

三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.Hetookcareofhis36allthetime,wateringandfertilizingthem.

Onedayayoungmanwentbythe37.Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagininghowhappyhecouldbe38helivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Then,suddenlyhefoundtheoldgardenerwas39.Hewasverysurprisedaboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.40areyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?

”

Theoldmansmiledandsaid“Icantellyoufour41.First,IwasagardenerwhenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,42Ican’tseetheseflowers,Icantouchthem.43,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s44.”

“Me?

Butyoudon’tknowme,”saidtheyoungman.

“Yeah,it’s45thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthatflowersareangelsthateverybody46.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowershavebroughtus.”

Theblindman’sworkopenedoureyesand47ourhearts,whichalsomadehislife48.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven,whobecamedeafinhislaterlifeandwrotemanygreatmusicalworks.Beethovenhimselfcouldn’t49hiswonderfulmusic,buthismusichas50millionsofpeopletofacetheirdifficultiesbravely.Isn’titonekindofhappiness?

36.A.flowersB.treesC.vegetablesD.grass

37.A.balconyB.kitchenC.gardenD.study

38.A.afterB.asC.beforeD.if

39.A.blindB.famousC.smartD.friendly

40.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.Which

41.A.storiesB.reasonsC.excusesD.conclusions

42.A.althoughB.sinceC.becauseD.unless

43.A.FirstB.SecondC.ThirdD.Fourth

44.A.meB.youC.mymotherD.myson

45.A.trueB.hardC.coolD.fair

46.A.greetsB.doubtsC.meetsD.knows

47.A.brokeB.hurtC.pleasedD.treated

48.A.emptierB.busierC.luckierD.happier

49.A.writeB.hearC.playD.believe

50.A.changedB.affectedC.discoveredD.encouraged

四、阅读理解

.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）

A

Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendsbringushappinessandhopeinourlives.Buttheabilitytomakefriendschangesfrompersontoperson.Tosomepeople,makingfriendsiseasy,andtoothersit’sverydifficult.

Makingfriendsisaskill,andthefirstthingistoknowhowtogetalongwithothers.

Ifyouhavetroubleinmakingfriends,maybeIcantellyouhowtodoit.

★Realizeyourowngoodpoints.Youhaveskillsandtalentsthatotherswilllike.

★Believethatyouareagoodpersonandhavesomethingnicetosharewithothers.

★Behumorous.Learntolaughatyourselfandyourweakness.Remembertosmiletoothers.

★Respecttheothers.Everyonehashisownidea.Learnhowtolistentoothers’ideaswithouttryingtomakethemacceptyours.

★Bekind.Ifyouarekindtoothers,theywillusuallybekindtoyou.Therearehundredsoflittlethingsyoucandotoshowkindness.Openthedoorforsomeone.Wavetoafriendandsoon.

★Don’tcomplain.Learntoacceptwhatyoucan’tchange,andworkhardtochangewhatyoucan.Nooneiswillingtohearyourcomplainingallthetime.

★Nevergiveup.Evenifyouarefacedwithsomeclosed-mindedpeople,nevergiveup.Andtrytofindsomeonewhowillunderstandyou.

51.Whydoweneedfriendsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Friendscandoeverythingforus.B.Friendscanbringushappiness.

C.Friendsacceptourideasallthetime.D.Withoutfriendswecouldnotlive.

52.What’sthefirstthingweshouldlearninordertomakefriends?

A.Tohelpothers.B.Tosmiletoothers.

C.Togetalongwithothers.D.Tolistentoothers’complaints.

53.Whichofthefollowingshowsasenseofhumour?

A.Openingthedoorforsomeone.B.Complainingtoothersallthetime.

C.Laughingatourselvesandourweakness.D.Findingsomeonewhowillunderstandus.

54.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewriterofferwhenwehavetroubleinmakingfriends?

A.Five.B.Seven.C.Nine.D.Eleven.

B

MillieisaforeignstudentstudyinginYancheng.Shewantstojoinabodyclubinthesummerholiday.Shehasfoundsomeinformationaboutabodyclub.

55.WhatcanMilliedointheclub?

A.Playingbasketball.B.Swimming.C.Playingchess.D.Hiking.

56.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassages?

A.Ifyoujointheclub,youcangettwofreeT-shirts.

B.It’sagoodwaytofightthefatandkeepfitifyoujointheclub.

C.Youcancontacttheclubon83666888formoreinformation.

D.Theclubwillofferoneweekfreemembershipifyoujoinitintwoweeks.

57.Thetwopassagesare________.

A.lettersB.diariesC.newsD.advertisements

C

Thefamousscientistandthinker,CharlesDarwin,wasbornonFebruary12,1809.Asaboy,Charleslikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Heenjoyedwatchingnature,andcomparingwhathesawwitheverythinghehadreadinsciencebooks.Healsolikedcollectingverymuch.Hecollectedmanythings,birds,eggs,stonesandleaves.

AtsixteenDarwinwassenttoEdinburghUniversitytobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature.

ThenhewassenttostudyinCambridgeUniversity.Therehestudieduntil1831.

SometimelaterheheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist.Histeacheradvisedhimtogo.SowhentheBeagleleftEnglandinDecember,1831,Darwinwasonit.

Thetriplastedalmostfiveyears.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.Hecollectedallkindsofplants.

In1842DarwinwenttoliveinKent,andtherehecontinuedhisstudiesofchangeinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.

By1859Darwinhadfinishedhisfamousbook“TheOriginofSpecies”.

In1871Darwinwroteanotherimportantbook.

Darwincontinuedhisstudiesinscienceuntilhediedin1882.

58.WherewasDarwinborn?

A.InGermany.B.InFrance.C.InEngland.D.InAmerica.

59.WhatkindofbooksdidDarwinlikereadingwhenhewasaboy?

A.Sciencebooks.B.Chemistrybooks.

C.Historybooks.D.Medicalbooks.

60.WhatdidDarwinworkasontheshipBeagle?

A.Atourist.B.Adoctor.C.Awaiter.D.Ascientist.

61.WhichbookwaswrittenbyDarwinin1871?

A.TheOriginofSpecies.B.TheTheoryofRelativity.

C.TheTheoryofEvolution.D.TheOldManandtheSea.

D

Itwasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofbuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.Ontheirfaceswasconfidence.

Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasy.Theprofessor（ateacheratacollege）hadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.

Rightaftertheycameintotheclassroom.Theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlyfivequestionsonit.

Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.Ontheirfaceswasnervousexpression.Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andthenasked,“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallfivequestions?

”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouhaveansweredfour?

”Stillnohands.“Three?

Two?

”Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.“One,then?

Certainlysomebodyhasfinishedone.”Buttheclasskeptsilent.Theprofessorsaid,“ThatisexactlywhatIexpected.Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering.Therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon'tknow.Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse,youreducationhasjustbegun.”

Theyearshaveobscuredthenameofthisprofessor,butnotthelessonhetaught.

62.Whydidthestudentsthinktheexamwaseasyatfirst?

A.Becauseitwastheirlastexaminthecollege.

B.Becausetheyknewtherewereonlyfivequestions.

C.Becausetheythoughttheywerecleverandtalented.

D.Becausetheywereallowedtobringanybooksandnotesduringthetext.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscured”meaninthelastparagraph?

A.模糊B.