黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三月考英语试题.docx

黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三月考英语试题.docx

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黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学届高三月考英语试题

哈尔滨市第六中学2019届高三12月月考英语试题

1.Whichuniversityisthewomanthinkingofstudyingat?

A.Theolderonenearthecity.

B.Themodernoneinthecity.

C.Theolderonefarfromthecity.

2.Whatisgoingtobeonnextweekinthetheatre?

A.Acircus.B.Anewshow.C.Acomedyfestival.

3.Whatmightthewomanlose?

A.Herpurse.B.Herpassport.C.Hercreditcard.

4.Whendidtheman’strainleave?

A.At600.B.At625.C.At730.

5.Wheredoesthewomansuggestmeeting?

A.Atherapartment.B.Atherparents’house.C.Outsidethepolicestation.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdidthewomanrecordlastweek?

A.Amusicshow.B.Atalkshow.C.Adocumentary.

7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheprogrammetheboywantsthistime?

A.Boring.B.Useless.C.Popular.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanlooklike?

A.Shehasbrownhairandbrowneyes.

B.Shehasblondhairandgreeneyes.

C.Shehasblondhairandblueeyes.

9.Whatisthemanwearing?

A.Aredjacket.B.Awhitesweater.C.Awhitesweatshirt.

10.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.Atanairport.B.Atabusstop.C.Atatrainstation.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofSandyBayBeachatfirst?

A.Itisfaraway.

B.Itwillbetoocrowded.

C.Itseldomhassomanytourists.

12.Whatdoesthewomansuggesthavingonthelittlebeach?

A.Coffeeandcakes.B.Cakesandasalad.C.Chickenandasalad.

13.Whydoesthewomangiveuphavinglunchintown?

A.Therewillbealotoftraffic.

B.Therewillbenoplacetopark.

C.Therearefewgoodrestaurants.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthegirlandTom?

A.Classmates.B.Girlfriendandboyfriend.C.Neighbours.

15.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofJane?

A.Sheispretty.B.Sheistalkative.C.Sheisenergetic.

16.Whodoesthemansuggestinviting?

A.Thegirl’sclassmate.B.Thegirl’scousin.C.Thegirl’sbrother.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?

A.Howshechosehercareer.

B.Howsheliveswithdeafpeople.

C.Howshelearnedthedifficultsignlanguage.

18.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?

A.Shecouldn’tfindajobasanurseorateacher.

B.Shewouldn’tgetajobuntilshewas45.

C.Shedidn’twanttoworkinaschoolorhospital.

19.Whywerethespeaker’sparentshappytoknowshesignedupthecourse?

A.Itwasfreeofcharge.B.Thecollegewasfamous.C.Thefuturejobwasgood.

20.Whatpartofthecoursedidthespeakerlikemost?

A.Shewasaskedtosingasongforthelastlesson.

B.Shewasaskedtosignasongforthelastlesson.

C.Herteachersangasongforthelastlesson.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ShreeBoseisoneofthemostimpressivekidsgraduatingfromFortWorthCountryDayHighSchoolthisyear.Bosehasalargecircleoffriends,andthere’sonewhoyoumayhaveheardofPresidentObama.HehastwicepubliclyrecognizedherachievementsincancerresearchandspokenwithherintheOvalOffice.

Ifthatisn’tenough,BoserecentlygaveaTEDTalkaboutherworkwiththecancerdrugCisplatin,whichalsowonherfirstprizeattheGoogleScienceFairandrecognitionasoneofGlamourmagazine’sYoungAmazingWomenoftheYear.

Afterwatchinghergrandfatherstrugglewithlivercancer,Bosewasdeterminedtohelpoutinanywayshecould.Asahighschoolstudentthough,herscientificchoiceswerelimited.Shereachedouttovarioushospitalsandresearchcenters,butdoctorsturneddownherrequestsbecausetheyfeltshewastooinexperiencedmedically.

OnlytheNorthTexasScienceHealthCenterrespectedherdeterminationandchosetoguideher.Theresultswereamazing.

Bosechosetostudyaprotein（蛋白质）anditsreactionwiththecancerdrugCisplatin.Shenoticedthatwhenshepreventedthisproteinfromgrowing,Cisplatinwasallowedtobegindestroyingcancercellsonceagain.

“MyprojectnotonlycontributestotheunderstandingoftherelationshipbetweentheproteinandCisplatin,butalsosuggestsanewer,moreeffectivetreatmentforpatientswhoresistCisplatin,”Bosesaid.

Bose’sachievementsaren’tlimitedtothelab,though.Shewasalsocaptainofherswimteamandeditor-in-chiefofherschoolpaper.

BoseiscurrentlygettingpracticalexperienceattheNationalInstituteofHealthandshe’llbeattendingHarvardinthefall.Sheplanstostudymolecularbiologyandgotomedicalschool.Eventually,shewouldliketobeadoctor.

21.PresidentObamahasspokenwithBosebecauseshe______.

A.gaveaTEDTalkrecently

B.iscaptainofherswimteam

C.hasalargecircleoffriends

D.contributedtothecancerresearch

22.AccordingtoBose’sresearch,______helpsmakeCisplatinworkbetter.

A.stoppingtheproteinfromgrowing

B.destroyingcancercellstimely

C.usingthedrugmorefrequently

D.makingtheproteinreactwiththedrug

23.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____.

A.Bose’sresearchwassupportedfromthestart

B.Boseplanstobecomeadoctorinthefuture

C.BosewillstudyintheNationalInstituteofHealth

D.Bose’sgrandfatheraskedhertodocancerresearch

24.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.

A.aresearchoncancerdrugs

B.aneweffectivecancertreatment

C.adoctorwhohasapromisingfuture

D.agirlwhodidresearchoncancertreatment

B

Inmostcases,thereisonlyonecorrectanswertoaquestion.Butthereisonequestionthathasmillionsofcurrentanswers.Thatquestionis“What’syourname?

”Everyonegivesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect.

Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople’snames?

Wheredotheycomefrom?

Whatdotheymean?

People’sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents.Sometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermemberofthefamilyisused.Someparentschoosethenameofawell-knownperson.AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.

Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameans“bright”;Beatricemeans“onewhogiveshappiness”;Donaldmeans“worldruler”;Leonardmeans“asbraveasalion”.

Theearliestlastnames,orsurnames,weretakenfromplacenames.AfamilywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearabrook（小溪）；someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalong,pavedroad.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.

Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople’soccupations.ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.Inthepast,smithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage.SomeotheroccupationalnamesareCarter—apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter—apersonwhomadepotsandpans.

TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevillage.TheCarpenter’sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture.

Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecoloroftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecialabilities.WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillage,theJohnwiththegrayhairprobablybecameJohnGray.OrtheJohnwhowasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman.JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLightfootwasprobablyafastrunneroragooddancer.

Somefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefather’sname.English-speakingpeopleadded–sor–son.TheJohnsonsaredescendantsofJohn;theRobertsfamily’sancestorwasRobert.IrishandScottishpeopleaddedMacorMcorO.PerhapsalloftheMacDonnellsandtheMcDonnellsandtheO’DonnellsaredescendantsofthesameDonnell.

25.WhichofthefollowingaspectsareNOTcoveredinthesurnamesofthepassage?

A.People’scharacters.B.People’soccupations.

C.Placeswherepeoplelived.D.Talentsthatpeoplepossessed.

26.Accordingtothepassage,theancestorsofthePotterfamilymostprobably_______.

A.ownedordroveacartB.madethingswithmetals

C.builthousesandfurnitureD.madekitchentoolsorcontainers

27.SupposeanEnglishcouplewhoseancestorslivednearaleafyforestwantedtheirnew-bornsontobecomeaworldleader,thebabymightbenamed_______.

A.BeatriceSmithB.LeonardCarter

C.DonaldGreenwoodD.GeorgeLongstreet

28.Theunderlinedword“descendants”inthelastparagraphmeansaperson’s_____.

A.ancestorsB.latergenerations

C.friendsandrelativesD.colleaguesandpartners

C

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