高考英语一轮复习全一册试题打包18套外研版必修5.docx
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高考英语一轮复习全一册试题打包18套外研版必修5
Module1DeepSouthBritishandAmericanEnglish
高效演练·稳达标
【基础巩固题组】
单句语法填空
1.Asweallknow,properexercisemakesdifferencetous.
2.Thecouplehavealotcommonincharacter.
3.When（get）around,payattentiontosafety.
【知识拓展】状语从句中的省略
当从句的主语和主句的主语一致（或者从句的主语为it）且从句中谓语部分有be动词时,常省去从句的主语和be动词,保留be之后的部分,被保留部分常为现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词等。
When（youare）introuble,doaskmeforhelp.
While（hewas）playingfootball,hehurthisleg.
If（Iam）praised,Iwillbeveryhappy.
4.ChinadiffersAmericaintheeducationsystem.
5.Attention,please.Iwillgiveyouan（announce）.
6.Theeditorpresentedhisideathereportersabouthowtocovertheevent.
7.Thosefavouroftheplanaremostlyyoungmen.
8.Thefirefightersattempted（put）outthebigfirebutfailed.
9.SalesofCDs（increase）sincetheearly1990s,whenpeoplebegantoenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.
10.Turnonthetelevisionandyou（see）allkindsofadvertisements.
答案：
1.a2.in3.getting
4.from
5.announcement
6.to
7.in
8.toput
9.haveincreased
10.willsee
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.Thoughhehisattitude,hiswere.
虽然他试图要表明他的态度,但是他的话语令人困惑。
2.thewordwhatyouhavewrittenandyou’llfindyouhavethelettere.
把这个单词和你写的作比较,你会发现你漏掉了字母e。
3.Thisarticleabouthowtoyourleadersothers.
关于怎样向领导陈述你的观点的这篇文章不同于其他的文章。
4.wordsinthetextmessagesare,buttheyhavecaughtonamongtheyoung.
在短信中被简化的各种各样的单词令人困惑,但却在年轻人中很快流行起来。
5.I’mconsideringwhatdifficultybyhimself.
我正在想我的儿子独自旅游会有什么困难。
6.ChinaAmericathoughtheyspeakdifferentlanguages.
中国和美国有很多共同点,尽管它们说不同的语言。
7.Thefreshairourhealth.
新鲜的空气对我们的健康影响很大。
答案：
1.attemptedtoshowremarksconfusing.
2.Comparewithomitted
3.presentyourideatodiffersfrom
4.Avarietyofsimplifiedconfusingrapidly
5.mysonwillhave（in）travelling
6.hasalotincommonwith
7.makesadifferenceto
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.TheresultissimilarwiththatreportedbyLevyin1980. （）
2.Don’trefertoanyonearoundyoulikeyourfriend.（）
3.Hisabilityislimitedsohehasdifficultydealwithsuchatoughproblem.（）
4.Itmakesnodifferenttohimwhethertheywillwin. （）
5.ThegirltookpartinTheVoiceofChina,becomefamousovernight.（）
6.AreyouinfavourofgetaroundinBeijingtomorrow?
（）
答案：
1.with改为to
2.like改为as
3.deal改为dealing
4.different改为difference
5.become改为becoming
6.get改为getting
【教材变形题组】
Ⅰ.教材与语法填空
根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
BritishandAmericanEnglisharedifferent1._______manyways.Thefirstandmostobviouswayisinthevocabulary.Therearehundredsofdifferentwords2._______arenotusedontheothersideoftheAtlantic.Forexample,Americansuseautomobiles,freeways,gas,cabsandsubways3._______theBritishusecars,motorways,petrol,taxisandunderground.Besides,sometimes4._______samewordusedbyAmericansandtheBritishhasaslightlydifferentmeaning,whichcanbe5._______（confuse）.
Thereareafew6._______（differ）ingrammar,too.Inaddition,thetwovarietiesdifferinspellingandpronunciation.Americanspellingseems7._______（simple）:
center,colorandprograminsteadofcentre,colourandprogramme.ManyfactorshaveinfluencedAmericanpronunciationsincethefirstsettlersarrivedfourhundredyearsago.ButaLondonerdoesn’thavemuchdifficulty8._______（understand）aNewYorker.
Thetwovarietiesaremovingcloser.Formorethanacentury,communicationsacrosstheAtlantichavedeveloped9._______（steady）,whichhasledtolotsofAmericanwordsandstructures10._______（pass）intoBritishEnglish.So,don’tworry.UsersofEnglishwillallbeabletounderstandeachother—wherevertheyare.
答案：
1.in2.which/that3.while4.the5.confusing
6.differences7.simpler8.understanding9.steadily10.passing
Ⅱ.教材与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
NoahWebster,ateacherwhograduatedfromYaleUniversityin1778,oncefightagainsttheBritishintheAmericanWarofIndependence.HefeltthatwritingEnglishinthenewlyindependentUnitedStatesshouldhavedistinctive“American”look.
Hisfirstbook,TheElementarySpellingBook,suggestedsimplifythespellingofEnglishwords.Thebookwasextremepopular.Bythe1850sitwassellingonemillioncopiesayear,makingthemoneofthemostpopularschoolbooksever.
What’smore,WebsterismostknownforhisAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage,whichfirstwasappearedin1828.Today,itwasstillthenumberonedictionariesforAmericanstudents.
答案:
1.第一句fight→fought 2.第二句writing→written
3.第二句have后面加a
4.第三句simplify→simplifying
5.第四句extreme→extremely 6.第五句them→it
7.第六句most→best 8.第六句的was去掉
9.第七句was→is
10.第七句dictionaries→dictionary
教材与话题写作
用本模块所学知识完成下列句子,并按照逻辑连成短文。
1.Recentlywe_______whichEnglish_______us.最近,关于哪一种英语对我们有更大的影响我们进行了辩论。
2.SomestudentsthinkBritishEnglish_______.
一些学生认为和美式英语相比,英式英语的影响更大。
3.Itisthe“original”_______EnglishandtheBBCandmanyinternationalnewspapersuseit.
它是“最早的”英语,BBC和许多国际性报纸都使用它。
4.Others_______AmericanEnglish.
有些人支持美式英语。
5.They_______mostEnglishlanguagefilmsareAmerican,which_______morepeopleacrosstheworld_______.
他们认为,大多数英语电影都是美国的,这导致全世界越来越多的人使用美式英语。
6._______,whicheverEnglishweuse,we_______eachother,becausethey_______.我认为,不管我们使用哪一种英语,我们理解彼此没有困难,因为它们有很多共同点。
答案：
1.haveadebateabout;makesmoredifferenceto
2.hasmoreinfluencecomparedwith/toAmericanEnglish
3.varietyof
4.areinfavourof
5.holdtheviewthat;hasledto;usingAmericanEnglish
6.Inmyopinion;havenodifficultyunderstanding;havealotincommon
组篇公式:
句3改为原因状语从句+过渡词
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
RecentlywehaveadebateaboutwhichEnglishmakesmoredifferencetous.
SomestudentsthinkBritishEnglishhasmoreinfluencecomparedwith/toAmericanEnglish.Becauseitisthe“original”varietyofEnglish,theBBCandmanyinternationalnewspapersuseit.
However,othersareinfavourofAmericanEnglish.TheyholdtheviewthatmostEnglishlanguagefilmsareAmerican,whichhasledtomorepeopleacrosstheworldusingAmericanEnglish.
Inmyopinion,whicheverEnglishweuse,wehavenodifficultyunderstandingeachother,becausetheyhavealotincommon.
Module1DeepSouthBritishandAmericanEnglish
（建议用时35分钟）
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
（2017·大连模拟）
IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat’simpossible.Forthemostpart,Chinesepeoplearefriendly,easy-goingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.
InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.
ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn’tlargeandIlivebetter.Non-imported（非出口的）foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan’taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareasinChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.
WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.
WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter.ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother,weareonlydifferent.”
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者对中国的印象。
中国人友好、随和、乐观和勤劳;中国人非常重视家庭;在中国生活花钱不多;中国和美国是不同的发展模式等。
1.HowdoestheauthorfindChinesepeople?
A.HethinksmostChinesepeoplehardlywork.
B.HepraisesmostChinesepeoplealot.
C.HethinksmostChinesepeopleareproud.
D.HedislikesmostChinesepeople.
【解析】选B。
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段中的内容可知,作者谈到了许多中国人的优点,这是对中国人的赞扬。
2.WhatareNOTcheapinChinaintheauthor’sopinion?
A.Importedfoods.
B.Localfoods.
C.Publictransportationtickets.
D.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina.
【解析】选A。
细节理解题。
根据文章第三段中的Non-importedfoodsareverycheap,可知,非进口的食品便宜,这就意味着进口的食品不便宜。
3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks______.
A.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawell
B.China’seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhere
C.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina
D.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUS
【解析】选D。
推理判断题。
根据文章第四段可知,很少看到关于中国经历的积极变化的报道。
4.Intheauthor’eyes,______.
A.ChinaisbetterthantheUS
B.ChinaisdifferentfromtheUS
C.AmericansarericherthanChinese
D.ChinabearsgreatsimilaritiestotheUS
【解析】选B。
细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段可知,当“我”被问起中国和美国哪个更好的时候,“我”不能说哪个更好或者更坏,只能说是不同的模式。
B
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