同步外研英语必修4新突破精练阶段综合检测4含答案.docx

同步外研英语必修4新突破精练阶段综合检测4含答案.docx

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同步外研英语必修4新突破精练阶段综合检测4含答案

阶段综合检测（四）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

KidInventors—AttendKids'DayattheInventionShow

INPEX®，theAmericanlargestinventiontradeshow，islookingforkidinventorstobringtheirinventionstoKids'DayattheInventionShow.Younginventorscomeforachancetowincashprizesandgreatgiveaways（赠品）．

Noinvention?

Noproblem！

Kids'Dayisn'tjustforkidinventors.Enjoymusic，gamesandmanyinterestingactivitiesforallages.Bringyourfamilyandfriendsforafundayofcreativityandexcitement.

Attention，younginventors!

Therewillbelotsofexcitingactivitiestotakepartinandinventionstocheckoutfromkidinventors.Allinventionswillbejudgedandcashprizeswillbeawarded.EveryexhibitorwillreceiveacertificatefortakingpartandabagfulloffunthingsjustforbringingyourinventiontoKids'Day.

Kids'Dayactivityschedule

8：

00am－11：

00am

Setuptimeforinventions，exhibitsandactivities

11：

00am

Judgingofinventions

12：

00pm

Kids'DayattheInventionShowopenstothepublic

12：

00pm－4：

00pm

Activitiesinprogressandinventionsondisplay

3：

30pm

Prizesareawardedforinventions

4：

30pm－6：

00pm

Teardown（拆除）ofinventions，displaysandactivities

HowtosignupforKids'DayattheInventionShow

PleaseprintKids'DayParticipationForm.Thenfillitoutandmailitorfaxitto：

ATTN：

Kids'Day

217NinthStreet

Pittsburgh，PA15222

Fax：

（412）288－4546

Ifyouhaveanyquestions，pleaseemailinfo@.

【语篇解读】　本文为应用文。

介绍Kids'DayattheInventionShow的相关情况。

1．Peoplewhogototheshowcansurely．

A．wincashprizes

B．receiveacertificate

C．getabagfulloffunthings

D．takepartininterestingactivities

D　[细节理解题。

由第二段“Enjoymusic，gamesandmanyinterestingactivitiesforallages.”可知，只要去Kids'Day的人就能参加各种活动。

]

2．Whencanpeopleenjoytheinventionshow?

A．At10：

30am.　　B．At11：

30am.

C．At3：

30pm.D．At4：

30pm.

C　[细节理解题。

由Kids'Dayactivityschedule中12：

00pm－4：

00pm后的“Activitiesinprogressandinventionsondisplay”可知，C项正确。

]

3．Howcanonesignupfortheinventionshow?

A．Byfax.　　　B．Byemail.

C．Byphone.D．Byonlineordering.

A　[细节理解题。

由文章最后可知，报名可通过邮寄或传真报名表。

]

B

Forherninthbirthday，MarielleMauriaskedforsomeunusualbirthdaygifts：

soap，shampoo，papertowels，cups，andsoon.ButMarielledidn'twantthesepresentsforherself.Shewantedtogivethemtootherpeople.

Atschool，Marielle'steachertaught，“Youcan'talwaysbeselfcentered.Youhavetobeothercentered.”Marielle'sclasshadhelpedcollectsuppliesforaschoolinNigeria.ButMariellewantedtodomore.

Withhelpfromherparents，Marielleresearchedlocalcharitiesandfoundashelterthathelpswomenandchildreninneed.Afterfindingoutwhatsuppliestheshelterneeded，Marielleincludedalistwitheachpartyinvitation.HerfriendsbroughtsheltersuppliesinsteadofbirthdaypresentstoMarielle'sparty.Peoplewhocouldn'tcometoherpartystillgavegifts，asdidherschool.Shehadsomanygiftsthattheyfilledherfamily'struck!

“Itwaslikeweweregoingonvacation，”Mariellesaidwithasmile.“Icouldn'tevenputmybaginthere.”Shesaiditwasfuntowatchthenumberofdonations（捐赠物）grow.Intheend，shecollected$650incashdonationsandmorethan$1，000worthofsuppliesfortheshelter.

WhenMariellewentwithherparentstodropoffthesupplies，peopleatthesheltersurprisedherwithanotherbirthdayparty.Theyhadmadeheracakeandgaveheracardsignedbyeveryoneattheshelter.

Mariellehopesotherchildrenwillhearaboutherspecialbirthdayandchoosetheirowncharitytosupport.“IfeltreallygoodwhenIdidit，”shesaid.“You'renotjustgivingthemsomething；you'rehelpingthemwiththeirwholelife.”

【语篇解读】　本文是记叙文。

Marielle为了帮助收容所的妇女、儿童，不接收生日礼物，而是在生日请帖上附上他们所需的生活必需品清单，之后将自己收到的物品送给他们。

4．WhydidMarielleaskformanyunusualbirthdaygifts?

A．Tosatisfyherownneed.

B．Toshowofftoherfriends.

C．TohelpaschoolinNigeria.

D．Tosupportpeopleinneed.

D　[推理判断题。

根据第一段中的“Shewantedtogivethemtootherpeople”可知，Marielle想将这些特殊的礼物送给需要帮助的人。

]

5．ForMarielle'sninthbirthday，．

A．sheinvitedfewpeople

B．shecollectedalotofsupplies

C．herfriendsheldapartyforher

D．shewentonvacationwithherparents

B　[细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“shecollected$650incashdonationsandmorethan$1，000worthofsuppliesfortheshelter”可知，Marielle收集到许多生活必需品。

]

6．WhathappenedtoMarielleattheshelter?

A．Shegotalotofcards.

B．Shemadeherselfabigcake.

C．Shegaveherparentsagreatgift.

D．Shewassurprisedbyabirthdayparty.

D　[细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段中的“peopleatthesheltersurprisedherwithanotherbirthdayparty”可知，在收容所人们给Marielle举办了一个意外的生日派对。

]

7．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．Ahappybirthdayforall

B．Poorlifeattheshelter

C．Marielle'sbigdream

D．Unusualsupplies

A　[标题归纳题。

根据文中Marielle帮助他人的同时自己也收获意外惊喜的生日派对可知，A项符合作标题。

]

C

Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However，whetheryouareonthemountains，inthewaves，oronthegrassland，youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.

Somesportsareresourcehungry.Golf，asyoumayknow，eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside，butalsotonsofwater.Besides，allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球场）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample，inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain，golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.

Therearemanyenvironmentfriendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon'tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes；andyoudon'thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree，powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly，itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious，sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.

Whateversportyoutakeup，youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironmentfriendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”．Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors，inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall，it'sfree.

【语篇解读】　运动可以让人保持健康也可以让人们接近大自然。

然而不管你是在大山里，还是在草地上运动，都应该注意人们对运动的选择都可能会影响到地球的环境。

在文章中作者鼓励人们要多进行环保的、不消耗自然资源的运动，比如疾走锻炼或者自行车运动等。

8．Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?

A．Cyclingaroundalake.

B．Motorracinginthedesert.

C．Playingbasketballinagym.

D．Swimminginasportscenter.

A　[推理判断题。

从文章第三段前两句可知力量型步行或者疾走锻炼是既环保又健身的运动，所以A选项正确。

]

9．Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?

A．ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.

B．Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.

C．Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.

D．Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.

D　[细节理解题。

根据文章第二段内容可知高尔夫球之所以是消耗资源的一项运动，是因为它占地多、用水多、维护起来耗费能源多，故答案选D。

]

10．Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause．

A．itisanoutdoorsport

B．itimprovesourhealth

C．itusesfewerresources

D．itisrecommendedbyexperts

C　[细节理解题。

根据文章第三段可知作者用powerwalking为例的原因是疾走锻炼是不消耗能源又健身的运动，答案选C。

]

11．Theauthorwritesthepassageto．

A．showusthefunctionofmajorsports

B．encourageustogoinforgreensports

C．discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsports

D．introducedifferenttypesofenvironmentfriendlysports

B　[写作目的题。

文章开头提出人们选择的运动会对环境产生影响，然后以高尔夫为例介绍了消耗资源的运动方式，又以疾走锻炼为例讲述了环保型运动方式，最后又提出“Whateversportyoutakeup...fromrecycledmaterials.”，由此判断文章的目的是鼓励我们参加环保型运动，答案选B。

]

D

DraytonManorintheUKfirstopeneditsgatestothepublicinOctober，1949，asaninlandpleasureresortandwasoriginallyjustanormalparkwithtearooms，boatridesandapet'scorner.SincethenithasgrowntobecometheUK'sleadingfamilyrunthemeparkandthefourthmostpopularthemeparkintheUK.Thepark'smottois“FamilyRunforFamilyRun”．

DraytonManorThemeParkstandsinanareaof280acresandboasts36ridesintotal，including4rollercoastersand3waterrides.Withintheparkisa15acrezoowhichhousesover100speciesofanimals.DraytonManorisproudtobethefirstintheworldforsomeofitsrides.Forinstance，theApocalypseistheworld'sfirststanduptowerdroprideandGForceistheworld'sfirstXCarCoaster（apartfromitsoriginaldesigninGermany）．

IfyoufancyacampingholidayatDraytonManor，thereisa75pitchcampingandcaravan（宿营拖车）sitewithonsitefacilitiessuchastoilets，showers（forthedisabled，too），andsecurity.Notonlyareyousituatedontheparkitself，butyouarealsoclosetoalargenumberofotherlocalattractionsandfacilities.

AdayatDraytonManorisfunforallthefamily.Unfortunately，thereareheightrestrictionsonsomeoftherides.Childrenover1.4mcanrideonalltheridesbythemselves.Childrenbetween1.4mand1mmustbeaccompaniedbyanadulttoenjoysomerides.Thereareseveralrideswhichchildrenshorterthan1marenotallowedtorideon.Therearenumerousplacestoeatanddrink，soyouwillneverneedtogohungry.AndforthesmallerchildrenatDraytonManor，thereisRobinson'sLandwhichhadsomebigeventshappeningin2010.

Allinall，DraytonManorhassomethingforthewholefamilyandiswellworthafamilydaytripthissummer.Foropeningtimesandticketprices，checkoutDraytonManorHomePage.

【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了一个英国著名的主题公园。

12．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A．TheZooatDraytonManor

B．AFamilyDayTriptoDraytonManor

C．TheFirstXCarCoasterintheWorld

D．DraytonManor—aPopularThemeParkintheUK

D　[标题归纳题。

通读全文，本文主要是介绍英国的一个大众喜爱的主题公园，故选D项。

]

13．IfPeter（1.5m），Harry（1.2m）andJack（0.8m）gotovisitDraytonManor，．

A．Petercannotrideonall