河南省鹤壁市淇县学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题wd无答案.docx

河南省鹤壁市淇县学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题wd无答案.docx

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河南省鹤壁市淇县学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题wd无答案

河南省鹤壁市淇县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（wd无答案）

一、阅读单选

（★★★）1.

▲Hownosebleedshappen:

Nosebleedsareverycommonamongchildrenandoftenresultfromactivitiessuchasblowingthenosetoohardorgettinghitonthenoseduringplaying.Catchingcoldsortheflucanalsocausenosebleeds.Usually,bleedingisn’tveryseriousanditwillstopinlessthantenminutes.

▲Whennosebleedshappen:

Yourchildmaybefrightenedthatthereissomethingseriouslywrong.Cryingmaymakethebleedingworse,soitisimportantforyoutotellhimthathewillbefine.

▲Howtogivefirstaid（急救）:

Letyourchildsitupright（直立）andtellhimtoputhisheaddown.

Helpyourchildpressthesidesofthenosefortenminutes.Donotstoptoseeifthebleedinghasstopped.

▲Iffirstaidworks:

Restyourchildforthenext12-24hours.Tellhimtodoquietactivitiessuchasdrawing,readingabookorwatchingTV.

Tellhimnottotakeahotshowerforatleast24hoursafteranosebleed.

Tellhimnottotouchorblowhisnosefor24hours.

▲Iffirstaiddoesn’twork:

You’dbettertakehimtothehospital.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【题1】Howmanyreasonsdoesthewritergivefornosebleeds?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【题2】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frightened”mean?

A．Scared.

B．Surprised.

C．Shy.

D．Risky.

【题3】WhatshouldchildrenNOTdoafteranosebleed?

A．Drawpictures.

B．Seeamovie.

C．Watchtelevision.

D．Playbasketball.

【题4】Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A．Oneshouldtakeahotshowerassoonasthebleedingstops.

B．Oneshouldgotohospitalrightawayifhehasanosebleed.

C．It’swrongtoblowthenoseassoonasthebleedingstops.

D．Thebleedingwillstopinlessthantenminutesifitisveryserious.

【题5】Whoisthistextfor?

A．Doctors.

B．Parents.

C．Nurses.

D．Children.

（★★★★）

2.WhenIwasabout12,Ihadanenemy（敌人）,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings（缺点）.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:

Iwasverythin,Iwasn’tagoodstudent,Italkedtoomuch,Iwastooproud,andsoon.ItriedtohearallthisaslongasIcould.Atlast,Ibecameveryangry.Irantomyfatherwithtearsinmyeyes.

Helistenedtomequietly,andthenheasked,“Arethethingsshesaidtrueornot?

Janet,didn’tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylike?

Well,younowhavethatgirl’sopinions.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmark（标记）thepointsthataretrue.Paynoattention（注意力）totheotherthingsshesaid.”

Ididashetoldme.Tomygreatsurprise,Ifoundthatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn’tchange（likebeingverythin）,butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlyIwantedtochange.ForthefirsttimeIgotaveryclearpictureofmyself.

IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.“That’sjustforyou,”hesaid.“Youknowthetruthaboutyourselfbetterthananyoneelse.Butyouhavetolearntolisten,notjustcloseyourearsinangerandfeelhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrue,you’llfinditwillbeofhelptoyou.Ourworldisfullofpeoplewhothinktheyknowyourresponsibility.Don’tcloseyourears.Listentowhattheythinkyoushoulddoorshouldn’tdo.Buthearthetruthanddowhatyouthinkisright.”

Daddy’sadvicereturnstomeatmanyimportantmoments.Inmylife,I’veneverhadabetterpieceofadvice.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【题1】Whatdidthefatherdoafterhearinghisdaughter’swords?

A．Hetoldhernottopayanyattentiontowhather“enemy”said.

B．Hetoldhertochangeallhershortcomings.

C．Hetoldhertowritedownwhather“enemy”said.

D．Hetoldhertotalklessandbefriendlytoher“enemy”.

【题2】Whydidthewriterfeelsurprised?

A．Becauseherfathermadealistforher.

B．Becauseshefoundher“enemy”wasatruefriendofher.

C．Becauseshefoundthathalfofthethingsinthelistweretrue.

D．Becauseshefoundshecouldchangeallhershortcomings.

【题3】Whatdoes“responsibility”meaninChinese?

A．缺点

B．优点

C．责任

D．梦想

【题4】Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A．Thewriterchangedeverythinginthelist.

B．Thefatherknowsherdaughterbetterthananyoneelse.

C．Daddy’sadviceisalwaysthebestpiecewehaveinourlife.

D．Weshouldjudge（判断）theopinionsthatotherpeopleprovideforus.

【题5】Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．NotanEnemy

B．TheBestAdvice

C．MyFather

D．MyBestFriend

（★★★）

3.InChina,whethertheparentsshouldasktheirkidstodohouseworkisalwaysahottopic.Sometimesparentsthinkaboutwhethertheyshouldreallygivetheirkidssomehousework.Insomeparents’eyes,kidsshouldjustbekids.Afterall,itwillbealongtimeforkidstodohouseworkaftertheygrowup.Sotheydon’twanttheirkidstodoanyhousework.

Formostkids,itseemsthattheirdutyistostudyhard,sotheyarebusywiththeirschoolworkallthetime.Theyhavelittletimetodothecleaningormakethebed.However,inmyopinion,teachingyourkidstodosomeeasyhouseworkisimportant.Kidswhodohouseworkcanlearnsomelifeskills.Theywillbeusefulinthefuturelife.Andtheycanalsoteachchildrentobeindependentintheirlife.

Oncekidsstartgoingtoschool,youcanaskthemtodosomesimplethingsathome.Forexample,teachyourkidstoputawaytheirshoesandschoolbags.Then,youcangraduallygivemorejobstothem.Asthejobsbecomemoredifficult,youcanteachyourkidsslowlyhowtofinisheachofthem.Forexample,whenkidsdothedishes,tellthemasclearlyaspossiblehowmuchwashing-upliquid（洗涤剂）theyneedtouse.Itiscommonthatkidscan’tdoeverythingverywellattheirfirsttry.Butdon’tworry.Justgivethemmorechances,andtheywilldothejobsbetterandbetter.

Pleasegiveyourkidssomesuitablehousework.Thisisgoodfortheirfuture.

【题1】Inthewriter’seyes,it’s________forkidstodohousework.

A．boring

B．enjoyable

C．difficult

D．necessary

【题2】Theunderlinedword“They”refersto________.

A．parents

B．lifeskills

C．easyjobs

D．importantthings

【题3】Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gradually”meaninChinese?

A．逐渐地

B．清楚地

C．仔细地

D．特别地

【题4】What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?

A．Kidsmustdohouseworkthatthey’reabletodo.

B．Parentsshouldteachkidshowtodohouseworkquickly.

C．Parentsshouldmakekidsdohouseworkfromsimplethings.

D．Parentsshouldgivemorechancestokidswhentheymakemistakes.

【题5】What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A．Whatchildren’sdutyis.

B．Whychildrenshouldfinishtheirhomeworkfirst.

C．Parentsshoulddohouseworkwiththeirkids.

D．Parentsshouldletkidsdosomehousework.

二、阅读还原5选5

（★★★）

4.Inthelastfewmonths,manypeoplehavemovedustotears.AmongthemarefamousmedicalexpertslikeZhongNanshan,greatartistslikeHanHongandtensofthousandsofunknowndoctorsandnurses.TheyhavealltriedtheirbesttofightagainstCOVID-19.【题1】HisnameisZhangDingyu.

【题2】BorninWuhanin1963,ZhangisnowheadofWuhanJinyintanHospital.GraduatedfromHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,this56-year-oldisproudofbeingadoctorandalwaysdoeshisbest.【题3】In2011,heworkedinahospitalinPakistantohelplocalpatients.AndafterCOVID-19hitWuhan,heworkeddayandnightforweeksonend.Itwasquiteusualforhimtosleeponlytwohoursaday!

Andthereisonethingyoumightnotknow:

heisanALS（渐冻症）patient.However,theillnessneverstopshimfromworking.Underthecarefulleadingofhim,WuhanJinyintanHospitalhasbeendoingagreatjobintheirfightagainstCOVID-19.

【题4】Hesays,“Mylifeiscountingdown...Ihavetorun,racingagainsttimetocompleteimportantmissions（使命）...”

【题5】Hopefullyatreatmentforhisillnesscansoonbefound.Sohewon’thavetoraceagainstdeathhimself!

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。

A．Andtoday’sheroisoneofthem.

B．Zhangdoesthingsfast.

C．Zhang’sstoryhastouchedlotsofpeople’shearts.

D．ZhangisagreatmanformanyCOVID-19patientsinWuhan.

E．HejoinedthemedicalteamtohelpsavelivesintheWenchuanearthquakein2008.

三、完型填空

（★★★）

5.Sometimesyoumayfeelthatitisimpossibletogetalongwithyourparents.However,theyareprobablyyourbestteachersin_______.Ifyoufindthatyouandyourparentscan’tgetonwell,trytounderstand_______better.Spendtimewithyourparents.Yourparentswon’talwaysbearound,_______spendtimewiththemwhenyouareableto.Thisdoesn’tmeanjust_______infrontoftheTVtogether.Instead,findactivitiestodotogether.Bydoingthis,youcan_______moreabouteachother.

_______yourparents.Tounderstandyourparentsbetter,youhavetospendtimehavingaconversationwiththem.Usethistimetolearnabouttheir_______hobbiesandopinions.Forexample,youcan_______themtotellyouabouttheirownchildhood,orabouttheirjobs.Listentothemcarefully.Thismayseemeasy,butitisoften_______thanyouthink.Whenyouarecommunicatingwithyour________,makesureyouarelistening.Thismeanslookingattheireyeswhentheyaretalking,andspeaking________whenresponding（回应）.Ifyou’renotsure________theymeant,trytoaskthemtorepeat.

Makeyourparentsfeelproud.Therearemany,many________thatyoucanmoveyourparentssuchasgettinggoodmarksinexamsandsharingthehousework.Tryyourbest,andyouwillshowthemthatyouarebecomingmore________,andthattheycanbegintodiscusseverything________you.

Followtheseways,andyou’llgetonwitheachotherbetter.

【题1】

A．surprise

B．time

C．life

D．danger

【题2】

A．him

B．her

C．them

D．us

【题3】

A．and

B．although

C．or

D．so