云南省红河州高三毕业生复习统一检测英语英语.docx

云南省红河州高三毕业生复习统一检测英语英语.docx

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云南省红河州高三毕业生复习统一检测英语英语

云南省红河州

2015届高三毕业生复习统一检测

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至4页，第Ⅱ卷第5至6页。

考试用时100分钟，试卷满分120分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

注意事项：

1、答题前，考生在答题卡上密封线内务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的考场、姓名、班级和座位号填写清楚。

2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Itwasaphysicalclass.Butitwasnothinglikepreviousones—theclasswas“attended”byover60millionstudentsacrossChina,andtheteacherwasnotevenontheplanet:

shewas340kilometersabovetheearth.

“Hello,everyone.I’mWangYaping.I’llhostyourlecturetoday.”Smilingtothecamera,Wang,China’ssecondfemaleastronaut,startedhervideoclassonJune20onboardtheTiangong-1spacestation.

ToshowhowNewton’sLawsworkinspace,Wangandherfellowastronautsusedsimpleitemslikeballsandspinningtops.ThehighlightofthelecturewaswhenWangmadeafilmofwaterusingametalring,somethingthatonlyhappensinzerogravity,wherethesurfacetension（张力）ofwaterismuchhigherthanitisontheearth.Shethentookitastepfurtherbypouringmorewaterontothefilmandturningitintoawaterball,leavingtheaudienceamazedbywhattheysaw.

The40-minutelessonseemedtohavepassedtooquicklyforstudentstoseeenoughofthosemagicalexperiments.Butsendingstuffintospaceisreallyexpensive.AccordingtoTheBeijingTimes,everykilogramlaunchedintospacecost20,000dollars.Theexperimentalitemstakenthistimewereallstrictlyselectedandweighedabout2.9kilogramsintotal.Thisaddsuptoquitealargepricetag.

Theorganizersoftheeventalsohadtoconsiderthetimeofday:

thecommunicationsignalbetweentheearthandTiangong-1wasbestduringthatspecific40minutes,whenthespacecraftwasflyingwithinthecoverageofalloftheground-basedtestingstations.

1.Whyistheclassdifferentfromacommonone?

A.Becauseittook40minutes.

B.Becauseover60millionstudentsacrosstheworldattendedit.

C.Becausetheteacherwasontheplanet.

D.Becausethelecturerwasinspace.

2.Oneoftheexperimentsshows.

A.objectmotionunderweightconditionsB.lawsofphysicsunderweightlessconditions

C.lawsofphysicsunderweightconditionsD.howNewton’sLawsworkontheearth

3.Whichphrasecanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordsinthepassage?

A.tookaphotoofwater.B.recordedmovingpicturesofwater.

C.madeathinlayerofwater.D.alltheabove.

4.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TeachingfromtheSky.B.TeachingonPhysics.

C.TeachingExperiments.D.TeachingbyanAstronaut.

B

DiscoverArtisticTalentsacrosstheCountry

Redtory,Guangzhou

Redtory,establishedin2009,isaspaciousartdistrictoftenreferredtoasGuangzhou’s798.Madeupofmorethan30oldhalls,mostlybuildingsofredbrick,theplacewasoriginallybuiltin1956asChineselargestcanfactory.Someoftherustymachinesfromtheoldfactoryhavebeenkeptasartequipment,givingthezoneanoldcharm.

Where:

No.128YuancunSihengRoad,TianheDistrict,Guangzhou

Openinghours:

Mon-Sun10:

30am-9pm

TankLoft,Chongqing

This12,000-square-meterartcenterwasestablishedonthesiteofausedmilitarytankwarehouse（仓库）.ItisthelargestcontemporaryartbaseinwesternChina,featuringmodernexhibition,galleries,designstudiosandartbookstores.TheartzoneislocatedonthecampusoftheSichuanFineArtsInstituteandwascreatedbytheschoolintheearly2000s.

Where:

No.108HuangjuepingCenterStreet,JiulongpoDistrict,Chongqing

Openinghours:

9am-5pm（closedMondays）

M50,Shanghai

M50,alsoknownas50MoganshanRoad,isthecenterofShanghai’scontemporaryartscene,withmorethan100artistswhosestudiosareopentothepublic.Thisdistrict,onthebankofSuzhouCreek,waspreviouslyatextilefactoryuntilitseizedproductionin1999.XueSong,aShanghaiartist,wasthefirsttoestablishastudiotherein2002.

Where:

No.50MoganshanRoad,PudongDistrict,Shanghai

Openinghours:

10am-5pm（closedMondays）

798ArtZone,Beijing

Attractedbyordereddesigning,convenienttrafficanduniquestyleofBauhausarchitecture,artorganizationsandartistshavecrowdedinthevacantplantsandtransformedthemsince2001,graduallyformingadistrictgatheredgalleries,artstudios,culturalcompanies,fashionshopsetc.Astheearliestareawheretheorganizationsandartistsmovedinlocatedintheoriginalareaof798factory,thisplacewasnamedasBeijing798ArtZone.

Where:

No.4JiuxianqiaoRoad,ChaoyangDistrict,Beijing

Openinghours:

10am-6pm

5.Ifyouaregoingtovisitanartzoneat7pm,whichonecanyougoto?

A.Redtory,Guangzhou.B.TankLoft,Chongqing.

C.M50,Shanghai.D.798ArtZone,Beijing.

6.TankLoft,Chongqingisquitedifferentfromtheothersin.

A.sizeB.siteC.featureD.weather

7.Whichofthefollowingwasbuiltfirst?

A.Redtory,Guangzhou.B.TankLoft,Chongqing.

C.M50,Shanghai.D.798ArtZone,Beijing.

C

CamillaBroomstick,amissingCamden–areawoman,wasreportedfoundinsideherdamagedChevroletMalibuSundayafternoonin aCountynearCamdenNew Jersey,atthebottomofanembankment（路堤）offahighway,accordingtoauthorities.Her car,turnedupsidedown,wasspottedbyapasser-bywhohadstoppedtoviewsceneryandnoticedsomethingshiningandwhatlookedlikeabody,authoritiessaid.

Whenemergencyrespondersarrived,theyfoundBroomstickaliveinsideherseverelydamagedcar.Thevehicle restedupsidedownafterflying120feetoffthehighwayandrollinganadditional200feetintoan aspenwoods.

“Thecrashalonewouldhavekilledher,”New JerseyStateTrooperDeanEnochsaid.“It's surprisingthatshesurvivedthecrashatall,andthentobedownthereforthatamountofdayswithout foodorwater.”

EarlierMonday,thefamilyreleasedastatementatthehospitalthankingemergencyresponderswhorushedBroomsticktothehospitalandtothemanwhofoundherandnotifiedauthorities.

“Wesincerelyappreciateallthethoughts,prayersandkindgesturesfromthecommunityduringsucha hardtimeforourfamily,”thestatementread.“Whilewe'rehopefulofherprognosis（愈后）,Camillawas seriouslyinjuredandwithmultipleinternalandexternalinjuries.LaterthisafternoonCamillawillbe undergoingsurgeryheretoamputate（截肢）bothofherfeet.Doctorswerenotabletosaveherfeetduetothe seriousinjuries.Camillaisincriticalbutstableconditionatthistimeandhasaverylong roadahead.”

Inthestatement,familymembersmentionedreportsthatBroomstickwrotearequestforhelponanumbrellashepushedoutthecarwindow. “Wecannotcommentonthatrightnowbecausewehavenotseentheumbrella,”thestatementsaid.Familymembersalsoaskedthatthepublicrespecttheirprivacy.

8.Whofoundtheseverelydamagedcar?

A.Theauthorities.B.Apasser-by.

C.Emergencyresponders.D.Herfamilies.

9.Wherewasthedamagedcarwhenitwasfound?

A.200feetfromthehighway.B.120feetfromthehighway.

C.220feetfromthehighway.D.320feetfromthehighway.

10.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.CamillaBroomstickwasluckytosurvive.

B.CamillaBroomstickhadastrongwill.

C.CamillaBroomstickhadagoodbody.

D.CamillaBroomstickwasbadindriving.

11.Whatisimpliedinthelasttwoparagraphs?

A.Broomstick’sfamilyaregratefulforthedoctors.

B.Broomstick’sfamilyarenotsureabouttheumbrella.

C.Broomstick’sfamilyareworriedaboutherlegs.

D.Broomstick’sfamilyarenotwillingtobedisturbed.

D

Ifyouputabuzzard（秃鹰）inapen（围栏）sixtoeightfeetsquareandentirelyopenatthetop,thebird,inspiteofitsabilitytofly,willbeaprisoner.Thereasonisthatabuzzardalwaysbeginsaflightfromthegroundwitharunoftentotwelvefeet.Withoutspacetorun,itwillnotevenattempttofly,butremainaprisonerforlifeinasmallprisonwithnotop. 

Theordinarybatthatfliesaroundatnight,aremarkablynimblecreatureintheair,cannottakeofffromalevelplace.Ifitisplacedonthefloororflatground,allitcandoistoshuffleabouthelplesslyand,nodoubt,painfully,untilitreachessomeslightheightfromwhichitcanthrowitselfintotheair.Then,atonce,ittakesofflikeaflash.

Abumblebee（大黄蜂）,ifdroppedintoanopentumbler（平底玻璃杯）,willbethereuntilitdies,unlessitistakenout.Itneverseesthemeansofescapeatthetop,butinsistsontryingtofindsomewayoutthroughthesidesnearthebottom.Itwillseekawaywherenoneexistsuntilitcompletelydestroysitself. 

Inmanyways,therearelotsofpeoplelikethebuzzard,thebatandthebumblebee.Theyarestrugglingaboutwithalltheirproblemsandfrustrations,notrealizingthattheanswerisrightthereabovethem.

12.Whydoesabuzzardchoosetostayinapen?

A.Becauseitissafetolivethere.

B.Becauseitgetsusedtolivingthere.

C.Becauseitcannottakeoffwithinanlimitedarea.

D.Becauseitlostitsabilitytofly.

13.Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“.”

A.torunslowlyB.tomoveslowlyC.topaceslowlyD.toflyslowly

14.Abumblebeewillcompletelydestroyitselffor.

A.itdoesnotlookforawayoutaboveB.itisdroppedintoanopencage

C.itdoesnottrytofindawaytoescapeD.ithurtsitselfwhileflying

15.Inwhichwayaremanypeoplesimilartoabuzzard,anordinarybatandabumblebee?

A.Theyareovercomingalltheirproblemsandfrustrations.

B.Theyareallcontentwiththethingsastheyare.

C.Theychoosetogiveintoproblemsandfrustrations.

D.Theydonotseek