1997年全国各地高考英语试题汇总英语试题及参考答案.docx

1997年全国各地高考英语试题汇总英语试题及参考答案.docx

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1997年全国各地高考英语试题汇总英语试题及参考答案

1997年高考英语试题

英语及参考答案

NationalMatriculationEnglishTest（NMET97）

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

第一卷1至13页。

第二卷1至4页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一卷（三大题,共95分）

注意事项：

1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.单项填空（共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分）

A）从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

例：

have

A.gaveB.saveC.hatD.made

答案是C.

1.motor

A.oppositeB.oceanC.oppressD.object

2.theory

A.diaryB.pioneerC.thereforeD.really

3.oxygen

A.geographyB.degreeC.recogniseD.sugar

4.canal

A.importantB.liberationC.majorityD.national

5.medicine

A.exceptB.recordC.increaseD.physics

B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

例：

Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy

答案是C.

6.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.

A.howeverB.whatever

C.whicheverD.whenever

7.-Haveyouseenpen?

Ileftitherethismorning.

-Isitblackone?

IthinkIsawitsomewhere.

A.a;theB.the;the

C.the;aD.a;a

8.-DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourdictionary?

-.

A.Yes,youmayborrowB.Yes,youcould

C.Yes,helpyourselfD.Yes,goon

9.Shehisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.

A.lookedupB.lookedfor

C.pickedoutD.pickedup

10.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheataradioshopatthetime.

A.hasworkedB.wasworking

C.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked

11.Thetrainleavesat6:

00pm.SoIhavetobeatthestation

5:

40pmatthelatest.

A.untilB.after

C.byD.around

12.IwouldlovetothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.

A.togoB.tohavegone

C.goingD.havinggone

13.Waittillyouaremore.It'sbettertobesurethansorry.

A.inspiredB.satisfied

C.calmC.certain

14.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon'tagreewith.

A.everythingB.anything

C.somethingD.nothing

15.-I'dliketoinviteyoutodinnerthisSaturday,MrSmith.

-.

A.Oh,no.Let'snot

B.I'dratherstayathome

C.I'mverysorry,butIhaveotherplans

D.Oh,no.That'llbetoomuchtrouble

16.-Isthisraincoatyours?

-No,minetherebehindthedoor.

A.ishangingB.hashung

C.hangsD.hung

17.TheOlympicGames,in776B.C.,didnotincludewomenplayersuntil1912.

A.firstplayingB.tobefirstplayed

C.firstplayedD.tobefirstplaying

18.Ifbyanychancesomeonecomestoseeme,askthemtoleavea.

A.messageB.letter

C.sentenceD.notice

19.-WhoisJerryCooper?

-?

Isawyoushakinghandswithhimatthemeeting.

A.Don'tyoumeethimyet

B.Hadn'tyoumethimyet

C.Didn'tyoumeethimyet

D.Haven'tyoumethimyet

20.Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputuptherehadoncebeenatheatre.

A.thatB.where

C.whichD.when

21.,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.

A.HoweverlateisheB.Howeverheislate

C.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis

22.-Alice,whydidn'tyoucomeyesterday?

-I,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.

A.hadB.would

C.wasgoingtoD.did

23.SarahhasreadlotsofstoriesbyAmericanwriters.Nowshewouldliketoreadstoriesbywritersfromcountries.

A.some;anyB.other;some

C.some;otherD.other;other

24.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone

getout.

A.hadtoB.would

C.couldD.wasableto

25.Itwasabout600yearsagothefirstclockwithafaceandanhourhandwasmade.

A.thatB.until

c.beforeD.when

Ⅱ.完形填空（共25小题,每小题1分;满分25分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26～50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

Toddwasworkingathisgasstation（加油站）atnightwhenheheardovertheradiothata26inLongIslandhadbeen27byanarmedmanwhohadkilledthenightguardandgotawaywith$150,000.‘Onehundredandfiftythousand,’Toddwhistled.Here'safellowwhojust28intoabankandhelpshimself29somuchmoney.Toddthoughtofthe30withwhichhemanagedtogettheamountofmoneyhe31tostarthisgasstation,Somanypapersto32,somuchmoneytopayback.

Thenews33twentyminuteslater.Thegunmanhad34acarforaride,andthen35outthedriver.Hewaspossibly36theSouthernStateParkwayinawhiteFord.Licenseplate（车牌）numberLJR1939.The37oftheannouncercontinued:

‘38outforwhitecars.Don'tpickup39,andallyoufolksingasstationsbetternotdo40toawhiteFordcar.’

Toddstoodupand41toseeoutintothecoldningt.ItwasdarkbutTodd42theSouthernStateParkwaywasoutthere.Just43,Toddsawtheheadlightscomingathimandacarpulledinfor44.Thereitwas,awhiteFord.Hesawthe45,LJR1939.

‘WhatshouldIdo?

’Toddhadtomakeaquick46.

‘Yes,sir?

’Todd47whilemakinguphismindforsure.

‘48herup,’themansaidsoundinglikeanyother49.

Whenthetank（油箱）whsfull,Toddquicklyturnedroundandpointedagunattheman.

‘Handsup50getout!

’

26.A.storeB.bankC.stationD.house

27.A.searchedforB.heldup

C.takenoverD.brokeninto

28.A.walksB.looksC.marchesD.drives

29.A.forB.byC.toD.of

30.A.satisfactionB.difficulty

C.disappointmentD.spirit

31.A.savedB.madeC.offeredD.needed

32.A.collectB.proveC.signD.write

33.A.continuedB.lasted

C.spreadD.arrived

34.A.boughtB.borrowed

C.stolenD.stopped

35.A.sentB.foundC.leftD.pushed

36.A.callingfromB.fleeingfrom

C.headingforD.lookingfor

37.A.newsB.warningC.adviceD.voice

38.A.LookB.RunC.CallD.Set

39.A.guestsB.strangers

C.prisonersD.passengers

40.A.harmB.favor

C.serviceD.business

41.A.triedB.decided

C.hopedD.happened

42.A.consideredB.knewC.recognisedD.learnt

43.A.thenB.thereC.rightD.now

44.A.directionsB.repairs

C.gasD.parking

45.A.markB.numberC.signD.name

46.A.decisionB.callC.movementD.remark

47.A.wonderedB.stoppedC.waitedD.asked

48.A.CoverB.FillC.CheckD.Tie

49.A.visitorB.robberC.driverD.ridre

50.A.orB.andC.butD.to

Ⅲ.阅读理解（共25小题。

A节每小题2分,B节每小题1分;满分45分）

A）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

A

JINTAN,JIANGSU:

The20students-18boysand2girls-hadathousandreasonstobeproudofthemselves.Theyhadjustclimbedtheirwaytothetoprung（阶梯）outof4millionstudentstakingpartintheFifthNationalHuaLuogengGoldCupMathematicsContest（竞赛）onTuesdayevening.

The20goldmedalwinnersareallprimaryandmiddleschoolstudentsundertheageof14.

‘Manyoftheproblemsareofcollegelevelandthesepupilscanfigurethemout.Itisjustunbelievable!

’saidateacherfromGuangdongprovince.

NamedafterChina'smostfamousmathematician,HuaLuogeng,theconteststartedin1986,oneyearafterhisdeath.Inlessthan10years,ithasbeenrecognisedbytheStateEducationCommission（国家教委）asthecountry'sbiggestandbestcontestofitskind.

51.Thisnewsstoryismainlyabout.

A.whentheconteststarted

B.howthecontestgotitsname

C.the20pupilswhohavewongoldmedalsinthecontest

D.the5thNationalHuaLuogengGoldCupMathematicsContest

52.Thisnewsstorymostprobablyappearedinanewspaperin.

A.1986B.1987

C.1995D.1997

53.ItcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheteacherfromGuangdongprovince.

A.feltproudofthegoldmedalwinners

B.wonderedifthestudentswerehonest

C.thoughtthattheproblemsweretoodifficultforthestudents

D.believedthatthetwentywinnerscouldgotostudyatuniversity

54.Theunderlinedphrase‘figureout’inthetextmeans.

A.workoutB.addup

C.guessD.study

B

Inthe1930s,alotofpeopleintheUSAwereoutofwork.AmongthesepeoplewasamannamedAlfredButts.Healwayshadaninterestinwordgamesandso,tofillhistime,heplannedagamewhichhecalled‘Lexico’.However,hewasnotcompletelysatisfiedwiththegame,sohemadeanumberofchangestoitand,intime,changeditsnamefrom‘Lexico’to‘Alph’andthento‘CrissCross’.Hewantedtomakesomemoneyfromhisnewgamebuthedidn'thaveanyrealcommercial（商业性的）success.

In1939,ButtshappenedtomeetamancalledJimBrunotwhoshowedaninterestinthenewgame.Thetwomenworkedtogetherondevelopingthegameandin1948itwasofferedforsaleintheUnitedStatesunderitsnewname-‘Scrabble’.

Atfirst,itdidn'tsellverywell.Inthefirstyearitsoldjust2,250setsandby1951ithadonlyreached8,500setsayear.

Then,in1952themanagerofMacy'sdepartmentstoreinNewYork,JackStrauss,happenedtoplay‘Scrabble’whilehewasonholiday.Hethoughtitwasawonderfulgameand,whenhewentbacktoworkafterhisholiday,heinsistedthatMacy'sshouldstock（储备）thegameandmakeaneffort（努力）tocallthepublic'sattentiontoit.

Asaresult,‘scrabble’becameabigsuccessintheUnitedStatesanditsoonspreadtoAustraliaandthentootherEnglish-speakingcountries.

55.Thetextismainlyabout.

A.‘Lexico’B.threemen

C.awordgameD.AlfredButts

56.AlfredButtsinventedthegame‘Lexico’.

A.tomakehimselffamous

B.tomakespellingsimpler

C.whenhewasoutofworkandlookingforajob

D.whenhewasplayingwordgamestopassthetime

57.Whomade‘Scrabble’popular?

A.AlfredButts.

B.JackStrauss.

C.AlfredButtsandJimBrunot.

D.JackStraussandJimBrunot.

58.WhendidAlfredButtsfirstputhisgameonthemarket?

A.In1939.B.In1948.

C.Before1939.D.Between1939and1948.

C

AllangoeseverywherewithBirgittaAnderson,a54-year-oldsecretary.Hemovesaroundherofficeatworkandgoesshoppingwithher.‘Mostpeopledon'tseemtomindAllan,’saysBirgitta,whothinksheiswonderful.‘He'smyfourthchild,’shesays.Shemaythinkofhimandtreathimthatway,buyinghisfood,payinghishealthbillsandhistaxes,butinfactAllanisadog.

BirgittaandAllanliveinSweden,acountrywhereeveryoneisexpectedtoleadanorderlylifeaccordingtoruleslaiddownbythegovernment,whichalsoprovides（提供）ahighlevelofcareforitspeopl