江苏省宿迁市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题17页word版含有解析.docx
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江苏省宿迁市学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题17页word版含有解析
江苏省宿迁市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
第I卷（选择题，共85分）
第一部分听力（共20小题；每题1分，满分20分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inacandystore.B.Inagrocerystore.C.Atacafe.
2.Whydoesthewomanwanttoloseweight?
A.Tofitinadress.B.Tofindahusband.C.Tokeepfit.
3.Whatisthefinalpriceofthecheapestcellphone?
A.$299.B.$150.C.$135.
4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Motherandson.
5.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybeliketomorrow?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Italianhistory.
B.Whattomakefordinner.
C.Abookthemanpurchased.
7.WhoisKatieParla?
A.Theman’swife.B.Afamouscook.CAnauthor
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthemanliketodoeveryweek?
A.Playfootballorbasketball.
B.Readsportsmagazines.
C.WatchsportsonTV.
9.Whatdoesthewomandothreetimesaweek?
A.Sheridesabike.
B.Sheplaysbadminton.
C.Shegoesrunningwithherhusband.
10.Whyisthemanunwillingtodoexercise?
A.Hedoesn’tfinditrewarding.B.Hehasnofreetime.C.Heislazy.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Accordingtotheconversation,whatdoesGooglewanttodo?
A.Maketruckingcheaper.
B.Promoteself-drivingtrucks.
C.Researchsleeppatterns.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestabouttrucks?
A.Manyjobsmightdisappearwithself-drivingtrucks.
B.Humandriversreactquickerthanmachines.
C.Sheconsiderstraditionaltrucksmoredangerous.
13.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutself-drivingtrucks?
A.He’salittlescaredbythem.
B.Heisexcitedbytheirspeed.
C.Hethinkstheyaresafer.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Whatmightthemanbe?
A.Ateacher.B.Aheadmaster.C.Astudent.
15.Whatistheman’soriginalattitudetowardthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Unconcerned.B.Supportive.C.Disapproving.
16.Whydoesthewomansuggestbuyingcomputers?
A.Toincreasethestudents’interestinEnglish.
B.Torecordtheschool’sinformation.
C.Touseincomputerclass.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Inwhichstatewillastorebeopeningsoon?
A.Montana.B.Oregon.C.California.
18.Whoisthespeakerthanking?
A.Thecompany’sowner.
B.Thecompany’semployees.
C.Thecompany’scustomers.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttheaudiencemainlytodo?
A.Emailthecompanywithsomeideas.
B.Rethinktheirmarketingplan.
C.Tellothersaboutthenewstores.
20.Howshouldpeoplefindoutaboutthenewpositions?
A.Bylookingatthecompany’swebsite.
B.Byapplyingdirectlyatanewlocation.
C.Bysendingthewomananemail.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.JaneAusten’smostfamousworks,includingPrideandPrejudice,forwhichsheismostknown,aresetinthelate18thcentury.
A.oneB.theoneC.itD.that
22.---wemeetagainanddiscusstheplanthisweek?
---WillThursdaymorningdo?
Ihappentobeintownthen.
A.ShallB.MayC.MustD.Can
23.Theruinsoftheancientcityofgreatculturalvalueandshouldbepreservedforresearchinthefuture.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
24.Tomtoldtheteacherthathewritingtheessaythedaybeforeexceptfortheconclusion.
A.almostfinishedB.hasalmostfinished
C.hadalmostfinishedD.wasalmostfinishing
25.Ashiswifewasdismissedfromhercompanylastmonth,thenewsthathemightalsolosehisjobhisanxiety.
A.addedtoB.appealedtoC.appliedtoD.attendedto
26.—Isthereanyneedtosendsomeoneelseinyourplace?
—No.I’llattendtothematter.
A.passivelyB.physicallyC.practicallyD.personally
27.ChinesewritingisbelievedbyamannamedCangJie,whowasinspiredbythetracksofanimalswhenhewashunting.
A.toinventB.tobeinvented
C.tohaveinventedD.tohavebeeninvented
28.Thelandlordhasbeengettingcomplaintsfromtheroomeraboutthenoisefromearlymorninguntilevening.
A.constantB.frequentC.activeD.unusual
29.Attendingthisyear’sEuropeanInventorAwardaregreatinventorsfromallovertheworld,mostofinventionsshowthemostcreativity.
A.whichB.whomC.theirD.whose
30.Aftertheashcoveredthepeoplewhofailedtofleethecity,theirbodiesnearlycompletelyanddisappeared,leavingemptyspacesintheash.
A.fadedawayB.brokedownC.gotacrossD.tookover
31.—She’llbeawayforamonth.
—Butyouknowwhattheysay---makestheheartgrowfonder.
A.accessB.anxietyC.absenceD.attempt
32.somepeoplethinkadvertisementsbringmuchconvenience,othersarecautiousaboutthetricksadvertisementsplayonthem.
A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.WhileD.Where
33.Inthepast,peopleinthatcountrylivedbeingattackedduringthewar,butnowtheylivesidebysideinpeace.
A.interrorofB.inhonorofC.indefenseofD.inchargeof
34.Notuntilmylaterthirtiestheimportantdiscovery:
givingawaythingsmakeslifesomuchmoreexciting.
A.ImadeB.IhadmadeC.didImakeD.hadImade
35.—HowhasMatthewbeenhandlingtheargument?
---Oh,justandignoringhisfeelings.
A.clearingtheairB.beatingaroundthebush
C.crossinghisfingersD.buryinghisheadinthesand
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
WithNewYearapproachingquickly,Iwassopleasedwiththeresolution（决心）myfamilyhadmadeatthebeginningofthisyearandproudthatwewereactuallyabletokeepit.Forthepastyearwehadmadeanefforttogo36and,lookingback,wewereprettysuccessful.
Lastyearwebeganrecyclingallofourglass,paper,plastic,andaluminumcans.We37alllightbulbsthroughoutourhomewithenergysavingbulbs;westoppedpurchasing38water.Inaddition,wemadeitapointto39reusablebagswhengroceryshopping.
AlthoughItookprideinallthe40,Ifeltthatwecouldtakeitastep41anddomore.Iwasespeciallyinterestedinteachingmykidstobecomemore42inlearninghowimportantitistotakecareoftheenvironment.IbeganthinkingaboutwaysIcouldfurtherthe43.IttookawhileforittocometomebutwhenitdidIwas44andexcitedaboutit.
Irecognizedthat,inourownway,wewerealready45toMotherEarth.46wouldn’titbegreatifwecouldgivemoretoorganizationsthatsupportcauseswhichhelptheless47aroundtheworld?
WhatIdecidedtodowas48themoneyweearnedfrom49ourwastetocharity.
Myseven-year-oldson,Brayden,wouldevenbeabletojoinin,ashewas50forsortingtheitemsandtakingthemtotherecyclingcenterwithme.Tomakehimmoreinvolved,Idecidedthathewouldhelpme51whichcharitytosupport.Becausewesoldourrecyclableitemseverymonthorso,wewouldn’thavealarge52;butIlovedtheideaofteachingmysonthathowevermuchyougive,what53isthatyougive.Thesmallestdonationcanmakea54.
Nextyear,wewillcontinuedoingour55tohelptheenvironmentandmakethisworldabetterplace.
36.A.digitalB.slowC.greenD.blank
37.A.decoratedB.occupiedC.equippedD.replaced
38.A.freshB.bottledC.purifiedD.boiled
39.A.employB.arrangeC.presentD.combine
40.A.effectsB.changesC.resultsD.movements
41.A.upwardsB.aheadC.furtherD.above
42.A.concentratedB.attractedC.concernedD.involved
43.A.connectionB.relationshipC.boundaryD.consideration
44.A.promotedB.inspiredC.persuadedD.impressed
45.A.payingbackB.turningbackC.pullingbackD.givingback
46.A.BecauseB.OtherwiseC.AndD.But
47.A.wealthyB.brilliantC.fortunateD.intelligent
48.A.attachB.donateC.recommendD.display
49.A.supplyingB.removingC.multiplyingD.recycling
50.A.anxiousB.enthusiasticC.responsibleD.grateful
51.A.determineB.separateC.analyzeD.consult
52.A.sumB.budgetC.goalD.case
53.A.existsB.mattersC.occursD.appears
54.A.contributionB.distinctionC.convenienceD.difference
55.A.partB.jobC.dutyD.favor
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Jaya,Topan,andKasarna,theSumatrantigers
ThosetigercubswerebornonJanuary2,2015,atChesterZooinEngland.Thereareonly300to400leftinthewild,whichplacesthesefelinesonthecriticallyendangeredlist.Mostoftheirnaturaljunglehabitat（栖息地）hasbeendestroyed,andtheyarecommontargetsforpoachers（偷猎者）.FoundintheforestsontheIndonesianislandofSumatra,thetigeristhesmallestofbigcatspecies.
Africanpainteddogpups
Picturedatthreemonthsold,theseAfricanpaintedpuppieswerebornatthePortLympneReserveinKent,England.OriginallyfromSouthAfrica,thespeciesarenaturalhuntersandliveinpacksof20-30members.Scientistsestimatetheirpopulationsizearound3,000to5,500.Theyaretargetsofhumankillings,andareeasilyharmedbydiseaseandhabitatdestruction,placingthemontheendangeredlist.
Pancake,thecheetah
PancakewasbornonFebruary
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