河南省天一大联考届高三上学期阶段性测试三 英语.docx
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河南省天一大联考届高三上学期阶段性测试三英语
绝密★启用前
天一大联考2019-2020学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(三)
英语
考生注意:
1.考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.f9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytaeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inadepartmentstore.
2.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeaers?
A.Twogoodfriends.B.Netdoorneighbors.C.Employerandemployee.
3.Whenwillthetrainleave?
A.At1100tonight.B.At610tomorrowmorning.
C.At1100tomorrowmorning.
4.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?
A.Gethimsomefruit.B.Washhisclothes.
C.Taehimtothesupermaret.
5.Whatwillthetwospeaersmostprobablydothisweeend?
Seeafilm.B.Climbamountain.C.Playtabletennis.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白^每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendidthemanreservetheroom?
A.OnOctober8th.B.OnOctober15th.C.OnOctober22nd.
7.Howdoesthemanwanttopay?
A.Incash.B.Bytraveler’schec.C.Bycreditcard.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whoisonabananadiet?
A.Themanssister.B.Theman’scousin.C.Theman,sneighbor.
9.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Playtennis.B.Seeadoctor.C.Goshopping.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whendidtheclubopenagain?
A.Onthetwelfth.B.Onthethirteenth.C.Onthefourteenth.
11.Whyisthemanlooingfortoday’snewspaper?
A.Tofindouttoday,sdate.
B.Togetsomeimportantnews.
C.Tonowwhatfilmsareonthiswee.
12.WhatwillthewomandoonSaturday?
A.Gotoseeafilm.B.Playtennis.C.Gotoseeherfamily.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shelostherhandbag.B.Somebodytooherpurse.
C.Shefoundherbagmissing.
14.Whatcanwenowabouttherobber?
A.Hewastall.B.Hehadshorthair.C.Hewasold.
15.Whatclotheswastherobberwearing?
A.Pantsandashirt.B.Jeansandashirt.
C.JeansandaT-shirt.
16.Whatisthepursemadeof?
A.Cloth.B.Leather.C.Plastic.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatwasAnnieOaleyfamousfor?
A.Herperfectshootingsills.
B.Heradventureintraveling.
C.Hergoodperformanceinthefilm.
18.WhydidAnnieOaleybegintolearnhunting?
A.Tohelpsupportherfamily.
B.Toteachherselflivingsills.
C.Tomaeherdreamcometrue.
19.HowoldwasAnnieOaleywhenshedied?
A.46.B.56.C.66.
20.WhatdoesthespeaersayaboutAnnieOaley?
A.Sheeverfoughtinabattle.
B.Sheactedinatravelingshow.
C.ShegrewupintheAmericanWildWest.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
GUESTPOSTGUIDELINES
Ifyou'rearegulartraveloroutdoorblogger,pleaseconsidersharingaNationalParstoryonWalingThe
Pars.Hereareourguestpostguidelines:
AboutOurReaders
Ourreadersareplanningtovisitoneofthe59USNationalParsandarelooingforspecificinformationthatcanhelpthemplantheirtrip.Asyouwellnow,therearemorethingstodointheparsthanispossibleto
squeeeintoonevacation.Yourarticleshouldhelpreadersconfidentlymaedecisionsaboutwhattodotocreateamemorablevacation.
Todothis,weliearticlesthatarefocusedonasingletopicandtaeadeepdive.Ifyouconsiderwe’11havedoensofstoriesabouteachNationalPar,thenitbenefitsourreadersifeachstoryisaboutauniqueareaoractivityinthepar.
WhattoWrite
Yourarticleshouldbeastorythatblends(混合)yourpersonaleperiencewithfactsthathelpyourreadersdecideiftheywantasimilaradventureeperience.
GuestPostGuidelines:
—Generally500-1,000wordrange.However,thisisn'tsetinstone.We'remoreinterestedinaqualitystorythanwordcount.
—3to5landscapephotosthatyouorsomeoneinyourpartytoo.
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SubmitYourIdeaforaGuestPost!
Ifyou'reinterestedinsharingyourstory,pleasesendusanemail.Pleaseincludealintoyourpersonalblog.Wedorespondtoeveryoneasquiclyaspossible.However,ifwe’retraveling,itmighttaeaweeorso.Welooforwardtoreadingaboutyouradventure.
21.Whatdoreadersepectthepoststohelpthemdo?
A.Maetravelplanning.B.Buildself-confidence.
C.Memorietheirvacations.D.Squeeemorethingsintoonevacation.
22.Whichofthefollowingisarequirementontheguestpost?
A.Itmustbelimitedwithin1,000words.
B.Itshouldfocusonmorethanonespecifictopic.
C.Itshouldincludethewriter’spersonaleperience.
D.Itmustbeaccompaniedwithphotostaenbythewriter.
23.WhatmayaffectWalingThePars,sspeedofresponsetotheguestpost?
A.Thequalityofthepostitself.
B.Whetheritsemployeesaretaingatrip.
C.Thedegreeoftheadventuredescribedinthepost.
D.Whetheralintothewriter’spersonalblogisincluded.
B
Mostfemalefashionmodelsstarttheircareers(事业)intheirlateteensandretireintheirearly30s,but96-year-oldAlicePangisn'tanordinaryfashionmodel.Shestartedmodellingat93.
Alicealwayslieddressingwellandlooingelegant,butneveractuallyconsideredacareerinmodelling.Buthergranddaughteralwaysthoughtshehaditinher,sowhenshesawanonlineadforseniormodelsof65,shesentinAlice’spicturesandshewaschosenforaphotoshoot.Neveronetobacawayfromachallenge,Pangdecidedtogiveitashotandeventhoughshenewnothingaboutmodelling,shehadallthenaturalqualitiestosucceedinit.Today,sheisrecogniedasoneofthebestseniormodelsinAsia,aswellastheoldest.
Bornin1923,Aliceneverdreamedshe’donedaybemodellingforhigh-endfashionbrandslieGucci,ElleryorValentino,letaloneatage96.Butherwonderfulsincolorandecellentposture(姿势)—uncommonqualitiesforpeopleofherage—maeheroneofthemostsought-afterseniormodelsinthebusiness.
Surprisingly,Alicedoesn'tcrediteerciseorastrictdietforherenviablefigureandposture.Eventhoughsheagreesthateercisehelpssomepeoplestayingoodshape,shedoesn'tevenhaveamorningeerciseroutine,creditinghergoodgenes(基因)instead.Shesayshersiniswhitebecauseshe’sseldomeposedtothesunandshehasastraightbac.
Whilemostpeoplepraiseherforheractivelifestyleandthecouragetostartawholenewcareerinhernineties,somesaysheshoulddressandactaccordingtoherage.Shechoosestoignorethem,though,sayingthatherpersonalhappinessisallthatcounts.
24.WhatmaesAlicePangaspecialfashionmodel?
A.Herunusuallylongmodellingcareer.
B.Herbeingfamousworldwideatanoldage.
C.Hernotretiringfrommodellinginherearly30s.
D.Herstartingthecareerdecadeslaterthannormal.
25.Accordingtothetet,Aliceisapersonwho.
A.doesn'tgiveupeasily
B.isquitefondofcompetingwithothers
C.doesn'tdoanythingsheisunfamiliarwith
D.oftendreamsofbeingaprofessionalmodel
26.InAlice’sopinion,hergoodshapeis.
ApletelynaturalB.quiteunepected
C.duetoherstrictdietD.theresultofregulareercise
27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAlicefromthelastparagraph?
A.Activeassheis,sheisratherstubborn.
B.Shealwaysturnsadeafeartoothers’opinions.
C.Therearedifferentvoicesonherpresentlifestyle.
D.Shethinspersonalhappinesscomesbeforemodelling.
C
TherearehundredsofgrapevarietiesinJapan,butonlyonecansellforseveralhundreddollarspergrape.TheRubyRomanwascultivatedinJapan’sIshiawaPrefectureandisconsideredoneoftheworld9smostepensivefruits.
ThestoryofRubyRomanbeganin1995,whenIshiawagrapefarmersappealedtothegovernmenttocreatealargeredgrapevariety.400eperimentalvines(葡萄树)wereplantedintoatestfield.Twoyearslater,theystartedbearingfruit.However,outofthe400vines,only4turnedouttoberedgrapes,andonlyoneofthemwasconsideredlargeenoughtomeetthefarmers’epectations.Overthenet14years,researchersconstantlyimproveditssie,taste,colorandeaseofplanting,andtodayRubyRomanisconsidereda“treasureofIshiawa”.
In2008,soonaftermaingitscommercialdebut(首秀),theRubyRomangrapevarietymadeinternationalheadlinesaftera700-grambunchsoldfor10,000yen($910),or$26pergrape.Eightyearslater,a26-grapebunchsoldfor1.1millionyen($11,000),orroughly$370pergrape.
WhiletheRubyRomannameisusedtodescribeatypeofgrapes,everybunchmustmeetverystrictstandards.Foreample,everygrapeinthebunchmustweighatleast20gramsandhaveasugarcontentofatleast18percent.ThereisalsoaPremiumclassofRubyRomangrapes—eachgrapemustweighover30grams,andthewholebunchmustbeatleast700gramsheavy.
MostbunchesofRubyRomangrapesaresoldthroughauctions(拍卖),butPremiumRubyRoseareetremelydifficulttofind.Foreample,in2010,onlysibunchesofgrapeswerecertifiedPremium,andin2011nobunchesqualifiedforit.
Andifyou'rewonderinghowtheRubyRomannamecametobe,itwasapparentlyvotedbylocalresidents(居民)outof639differentnames.
28.Theunderlinedword“cultivated”inthefirstparagraphcanbebestreplacedby“”.
A.discoveredB.preservedC.developedD.promoted
29.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,RubyRoman.
A.iswidelyplantedinJapanB.doesnotcomeeasily
C.usedtobeatreasureofIshiawaD.ismoreproductivethanepected
30.What’stheauthor’sp