高考英语难点句型.docx

高考英语难点句型.docx

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高考英语难点句型

英语难点句型

1.Themanrobbedtheoldwomanofhergoldennecklace.

Theoldwomanwasrobbedofhergoldennecklace.

Weaccusedhimofstealingthesafe.

Thephotoremindedmeofmyuncle.

Iassureyouofhishonesty.

***rob,accuse,remind,assure,inform,warn,relieve,cure,cheat,suspect,clear,heal

2.Theteacherpraisedusforfinishingtheworkaheadoftime.

Hewaspunishedforbreakingthewindow.

***blame,thank,excuse,punish,take（mistake）,forgive,reward,criticize,scold,praise,apologizetosb.,dependonsb.for

3.Hedemandedananswerofme.

Hardworkwillbedemandedofstudentsinthiscourse.

***demandsthofsb.,requiresthofsb.,asksthofsb.

I’lldoallthatisrequiredofme.

4.Theheavyrainpreventedmeformgoingthereyesterday.

Asailorsavedhimfromdrowning.

***preventsb.fromdoing（n.）,protect,stop,keep,save,free,hide,defend,rescue,discouragesb.from

5.providesb.withsth.

Thegovernmentprovidestheorphanwithfoodandclothing.

***supply,furnish,charge,trouble,bother,combine,entertain,equip,fill,leave,reward,arm,help,confuse,present

Thepolicemanchargedhimwithbreakingthelaw.

Theyleftthesickchildwithhisgrandma.

6.talksb.into

Theytalkedmeintoacceptingtheirplan.

***persuade,argue,reason,frighten,force,cheat

Wefrightenedhimintotellingthetruth.

7.The__________newsmadeusall___________.（surprise）

ThechildwatchTVwithan_________（interest）lookonhisface.

WhenIsawherthismorning,sheworea_______（tire）lookonhisface.

***please,delight,encourage,excite,amuse,charm,fascinate,inspire,annoy,bother,bore,depress,disturb,worry,trouble,distress,astonish,confuse,embarrass,frighten,puzzle,shock,surprise,upset,satisfy,disappoint,interest,impress

***Toone’ssurprise（delight,satisfaction,amusement,disappointment,relief,astonishment…）

8.Classes___________（begin）ateight.

Thismaterial_________（rot）awaysomeday.

Thenextdaypeoplefoundthebeggar______（lie）ontheground,dead.

Chinaisadevelopingcountry__________（belong）tothethirdworld.

***lie,fall,suffer,rot,belong,tremble,disappear,fail,last,exist,happen（takeplace）,die,ache,rise,appear,depend,major,occur,remain,begin,laugh

9.Thestudentdoesn’tlike________（praise）inpublic.

I_________（tell）thatwewouldhaveanEnglishexam.

Topcametothepartywithout________（invite）.

***tell,invite,praise,fill,raise,seat,devote,destroy,protect,cover,expect,introduce,avoid,surround,neglect,cause,blame,cancel,award,arrest,assign,mention,expose,includehonour,occupy,recall,recommend,respect,sense

10.Thelittleherodiedthreeyearsago.

Thelittlehero_______________forthreeyears.

__________threeyears_____thelittlehero_____.

__________threeyearsago_____thelittlehero_____.

***accept,appear,arrive,become,begin,borrow,buy,bring,come,complete,close,die,disappear,dress,end,fall,finish,graduate,happen,hear,join,jump,lose,refuse,marry,meet,mention,open,put,reach,receive

11.Idon’tthinkthathewillcome,willhe?

Wedon’tbelievethatheishonest,ishe?

Theydon’tthinkthathewillcome,dothey?

***think,believe,suppose,guess

12.Thesongsounds__________.（well,good）

Thegirllooks_________attheboy.（sad,sadly）

Thegirllooks_________whensheherdthenews.（sad,sadly）

***be,seem,appear,smell,taste,sound,feel,look,become,get,turn,come,go,lie,grow,keep,remain,prove,turnout,stay

13.Idon’tknowwhere_________（holdthemeeting.

Thequestionishow________（operate）thecomputer.

When_________（cross）thestreet,Imetanoldfriend.

When__________（cross）theriverhasn’tbeendecided.

Unless__________（invite）,Iwon’tgothere.

Although_________（tire）,theywentonworking.

While__________（walk）inthegarden,theycaughtathief.

If_________（heat）icecanbeturnedintowater.

14.I_________（hope）tohelpyoubutIwasverybusyyesterday.

Ihoped____________（help）youbutIwasverybusyyesterday.

***think,hope,want,mean,suppose,plan

15.Themanhitthethiefintheface.

Theboycaughtmearoundtheneck.

Thepolicemancaughtthethiefbytherightarm.

***hit,beat,strike…intheface（onthehead）

catch,take,hold…bythehand（arm）

put,pull,seize

16.They_______thebirdbutitflewaway.A.shotB.shotat

***teartearatshootshootat

advisepersuadecuretreat

findlookathearlistento

searchsearchfor

17.Heisarrivingthisafternoon.

Weareleavingtomorrow.

Heisalwayscomplaining.

Youareforeverfindingfaultwithme!

Heisalwaysthinkingofwhathecandoforothers.

18.Mypenwritessmoothly.

Thebooksellswell.

Thiskindofclothwashesverywell.

***sell,open,close,wash,burn,measure,cut,look,read,write,tear,wear,pull,clean,cook

19.reachreachforenterenterfor

runrunforstandstandfor

answeranswerforpreparepreparefor

20.beforelong（longbefore）;fromfar（farfrom）;turnin（inturn）;muchtoo（toomuch）;handin（inhand）;ifonly（onlyif）;foodfor（forgood）

21.Theflowersneedwatering.

Theflowersneedtobewatered.

***need,require,want,deserve,demand

Thechildrenneedlookingafter.

Thechildrenneedtolearn.

Thepatientwantedwatching.

ThepatientwantedtowatchTV.

22.Thedoctoradvisedtakingmoreexercise.

Thedoctoradvisedpeopletousetheirbrains.

***forbid,advise,allow,permit

23.find~found~foundlight~lighted（lit）~lighted（lit）

found~founded~foundedbear~bore~born

lie~lay~lainlay~laid~laid

24.Ipickedupawallet.=Ipickedawalletup.

Ipickeditup.

***carryout,getin,giveup,handin,handout,lookup,payoff,pickup,pointout,pushaside,putaway,puton,putup,shutoff,takeaway,takeback,takedown,takeoff,takeout,thinkover,throwaway,throwoff,tryon,turnoff,turnon,wakeup,workout,writedown,driveoff

25.Thewoodwillnotburn.Thedoorwillnotopen.

主语为无生命者用will，常与not连用作“无法”解。

26.Nomatterwhatyousay,Iwillnotgowithher.

Hewillnotjoinusinworking.

Theywillgoswimming,rainorshine.

表主语的意志，三种人称都用will（bewilling）。

27.Youshallhavethisbook.

Heshallgoatonce.

Youshalldie.

表说话者的意志，表说话者对主语所作的“允诺、命令、威胁。

28.Marywillreadforhoursatatime.

Barkingdogswillseldombite.

表习性、倾向。

29.Thiswillbethebookyouarelookingfor,Ithink.

Thatwillbeaninsect.

（可能是）will表推测。

30.Ifyouwouldonlygiveupsmoking,youcouldhaveagooddigestion.

Ifyouwouldonlyworkharder,youwouldbesuretosucceed.

在if条件句中would表主语意志，并非与现在相反，表“礼貌“或”“委婉”语气。

31.Marytookdancinglessonsforyears;sheshouldbeanexcellentdancer.

Itisthreeo’clock;thefootballgameshouldbeginsoon.

表明显的结果或合理的推论切所期待的事几乎是事实，不是虚拟语气。

32.Youmayaswellstaywhereyouare.

Youmayaswellconsultadoctoratonce.

最好不妨。

33.Shemaywellbeproudofherson.Youmaywellsayso.

理所当然，有足够的理由。

34.JustwhenIwasbusiest,hemustcomeworryingme.

Thecarmustbreakdownjustasweweregoingonoutholiday.

must可表示过去不巧的事，作“偏偏”解。

35.Youhavebrokentwodishes.Youmighttrytobemorecareful.

你要小心点（事实上没小心）

Youmighthavehelpedmewithmywork.

Youmighthaveletusknowbeforehand.

might可以表示“责备”或“思考”（只能用在肯定句中，不可用may,might表虚拟）。

36.HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?

IfyouevergotoChina,besuretovisitPalaceMuseum.

一旦有机会的时候

ThisisthebestbookthatIhaveeverread.（曾经）

37.Heisanythingbutateacher.

Heisnothingbutateacher.

Heismuchofateacher.

notmuchofa=notagood并非好

but前有否定词，疑问词，but有连词的性质，所以后面可以接主格或宾格、代词。

38.Noonebuthe（him）showedinterestintheplan.

Whobuthewoulddosuchathing?

Heisbutachild.Hecomesbutseldom.他难得到。

39.Childrenshouldnothavemoremoneythanisneeded.

ShespendsmoremoneythanIearn.

40.Icanthinkofnoexampleotherthanthisone.

Youcan’tgetthereotherthanbyswimming.

41.Thestrangerwasnoneotherthanmyoldfriend.

42.Heistoowisenottoseethat.

Heistooangrynottosaythat.

43.Youcan’tbetoocarefulwithyourwork.

Onecan’tbetoomodest.

44.Thetimeisyettocome.

Thebestisstill（yet）tocome.

45.Hewasmorefrightenedthanhurt.

Heismorebravethanwise.

46.Thepatientwasworseratherthanbetter.

Weshouldhelpyouratherthanyoushouldhelpme.

47.Iwaswiserthantobelievethat.

Youknowbetterthantolendhimthemoney.

48.Didyouseethenecklace?

Itwasnotthere.

49.Itisrathercoldtoday.

50.Itisseveno’clock.

51.Itisaboutfivekilometersfromheretothestadium.

52.Itisveryquiethere.

53.Whoisknockingatthedoor?

Itisme.ItisTom.

54.Ittakesmetenminutestocleanthelab.

55.Itistimeforsuper.Itistimetohavesupper.

Itistime（hightime…）thatwehadsupper.

Itistime（hightime…）thatweshouldhavesupper.

56.ItisIthatamresponsibleforthework.

ItwasnotuntilIfinishedtheworkthatIbegantowatchTV.

Whereisitthathestudies?

57.Itisnecessaryforustokeepthebalanceofnature.

Itiscarelessofyoutomakethesamemistake.

Itisnouse（good）quarrellingwithhimaboutthematter.

58.Itissaid（reported,known,thought,believed,announced…）thatourcountrywillsendupanotherman-madesatellite.

59.Ithappens（seems,appears）thathisuncleisathome.

60.Itlooks（seems,appears）asifitisgoingtorain.

Itlooks（seems,appears）asifheweredrunk.

61.IfounditimportanttolearnspokenEnglish.

Youmaythinkitstrangethatanyonewouldlivethere.

Youfeelitnousegoingthere.

62.Herepairedtherecordertwomonthsago.

Itistwomonthssinceherepairedtherecorder.

Itwastwomonthsagothatherepairedthereco