大学英语测试试题.docx

大学英语测试试题.docx

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大学英语测试试题

大学英语测试试题

大学英语测试试题

PartIListeningComprehension（20%）

SectionA（7%）

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhear7shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。

1.A）At7:

45.

B）At8:

45.

C）At9:

45.

D）At10:

30.

2.A）Bettyistalkative.

B）Bettyisactive.

C）Bettyissociable.

D）Bettyisquiet.

3.A）Tookaphotoofhim.

B）Boughthimapicture.

C）Heldabirthdayparty.

D）Boughthimaframeforhispicture.

4.A）Shewantstoreturntheskirtherhusbandbought.

B）Shewantstobuyanotherskirt.

C）Shewantstochangetheorangeskirtforaredone.

D）Shewantstochangetheredskirtforanorangeone.

5.A）Tothebookstore.

B）Tothedentist’s.

C）Tothemarket.

D）Tothepostoffice.

6.A）Nomedicinecouldsolvethewoman’sproblem.

B）Thewomanshouldeatlesstolosesomeweight.

C）Nothingcouldhelpthewomanifsheatetoolittle.

D）Thewomanshouldchoosetherightfoods.

7.A）Shehaseditedthreebooks.

B）Shehasboughtthewrongbook.

C）Shehaslosthalfofhermoney.

D）Shehasfoundthebookthatwillbeused.

SectionB（7%）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear2shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。

PassageOne

Questions8to10arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

8.A）Whetheritcanbedetectedandchecked.

B）Whetheritwillleadtowidespreadfoodshortage.

C）Whetherglobalwarmingwillspeedupinthefuture.

D）Whetheritwillaffecttheirownlives.

9.A）Manyspecieshavemovedfurthernorth.

B）Manynewspecieshavecomeintoexistence.

C）Manyspecieshavedevelopedahabitofmigration.

D）Manyspecieshavebecomelesssensitivetoclimate.

10.A）Stormsandfloods.

B）Diseaseandfire.

C）Lessspacefortheirgrowth.

D）Rapidincreaseoftheanimalpopulation.

PassageTwo

Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A）Inthefirstsemester.

B）Inthesecondsemester.

C）Inthethirdsemester.

D）Inthefourthsemester.

12.A）Sheisill.

B）Sheistooold.

C）Herhusbandwantsherto.

D）Herhusbandisill.

13.A）Hisfather.

B）Hismother.

C）Hisgirlfriend.

D）Histeacher.

14.A）Tocontinuehisstudies.

B）Tohelphisfamily.

C）Tobecomeadoctor.

D）Totakeaparttimejob.

SectionC（6%）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。

ThefloodofwomenintothejobmarketboostedeconomicgrowthandchangedU.S.societyinmanyways.Manyin-homejobsthatusedtobedone15bywomen—rangingfromfamilyshoppingtopreparingmealstodoing16work—stillneedtobedonebysomeone.Husbandsandchildrennowdosomeofthesejobs,asituationthathaschangedthetargetmarketformanyproducts.Oraworkingwomanmayfaceacrushing“povertyoftime”andlookforhelpelsewhere,creatingopportunitiesforproducersoffrozenmeals,childcarecenters,drycleaners,financialservices,andthelike.

Althoughthereisstillabigwagegapbetweenmenandwomen,theincomeworkingwomen17givesthemnewindependenceandbuyingpower.Forexample,womennow18abouthalfofallcars.Notlongago,manycarsdealers19womenshoppersbyignoringthemorsuggestingthatthey20theirhusbands.Nowcarcompanieshaverealizedthatwomenare21customers.It’sinterestingthatsomeleadingJapanesecardealerswerethefirsttoreally22womencustomers.InJapan,fewerwomenhavejobsorbuycars—theJapanesesocietyisstillverymuchmale-oriented.Perhapsitwastheextreme23JapanesesocietythatpromptedAmericanfirmstopaymoreattentiontowomenbuyers.

PartIIVocabularyandStructure（10%）

Directions:

Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。

24.

Likewise,whenthe40m.p.h.speedlimitwasonanumberofroadsinLondoninthelatefifties,therewasa28percentreductioninseriousaccidents.

A）proposed

B）imposed

C）supposed

D）composed

25.

Asan economist,hewas able to throwonthe problem.

A）height

B）plight

C）light

D）flight

26.

HisglowingdescriptionsofaclasslesssocietywhereanyonecouldsuccessthroughhonestyandhardworkfiredtheimaginationsofmanyEuropeanreaders.

A）attain

B）retain

C）detain

D）contain

27.

Intheheatofbattle,playershavebeenobservedtothrowthemselvesacrossthecourtwithoutconsideringthethatsuchamovemighthaveonanyoneintheirway.

A）results

B）effects

C）expectations

D）consequences

28.

TheemergenceofthesocietyafterWorldWarIIgavebirthtoanewgenerationofupperclassconsumers.

A）tangible

B）individual

C）abrupt

D）affluent

29.

Theprototypeis,byall,athletic,good-naturedandsuper-smart.

A）accounts

B）account

C）accounting

D）accounted

30.

InmanyAmericanuniversitiesthetotalworkforadegreeconsiststhirty-sixcourseseachlastingforonesemester.

A）of

B）in

C）with

D）from

31.

Sheouther hand and helped himfromhis chair.

A）stretched

B）spread

C）extend

D）lengthen

32.

Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders________theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.

A）take

B）abuse

C）employ

D）overlook

33.

Manyoldbuildingshavebeennicely________.Someofthemwerebuiltinthe17thor18thcenturies.

A）restored

B）remarked

C）reviewed

D）reversed

34.

The thieves easily________ the policewoman whowas chasing them.

A）outlived

B）outnumbered

C）outran

D）outweighed

35.

Seanfelt________ tohearhistalentbeingquestioned.

A）humiliate

B）humiliates

C）humiliated

D）humiliating

36.

It’spleasureforhimto________hisenergyandevenhislifetoresearchwork.

A）dictate

B）dedicate

C）decorate

D）direct

37.

Themusicarousedan________feelingofhomesicknessinhim.

A）extensive

B）intense

C）intrinsic

D）intentional

38.

Therearenotmanyteacherswhoarestrong________oftraditionalmethodsinEnglishteaching.

A）sponsors

B）advocates

C）performers

D）contributors

39.

Itisimportantto________betweentherulesofgrammarandtheconventionsofwrittenlanguage.

A）explore

B）identify

C）determine

D）distinguish

40.

Startingwiththe________thatthereislifeontheplanetMars,thescientistwentontodevelophisargument.

A）premise

B）pretext

C）foundation

D）presentation

41.

Anumberofstudents________inflats,andothersliveinthenearbyholidayresorts,wherethereisareasonablesupplyofcompetitivelypricedaccommodation.

A）gather

B）revive

C）reside

D）inhabit

42.

Ittookalotofimaginationtocome________withsuchaningeniousplan.

A）over

B）up

C）out

D）on

43.

Thisisa________town,butthereisstillpovertyinthemidstofwealthandabundance.

A）prominent

B）prosperous

C）possible

D）prevalent

PartIIIReadingComprehension（30%）

SectionA（20%）

Directions:

Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。

PassageOne

Questions44to48arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Lookingbackonmychildhood,Iamconvincedthatnaturalistsarebornandnotmade.Althoughwewereallbroughtupinthesameway,mybrothersandsisterssoonabandonedtheirflowersandinsects.Unlikethem,Ihadnoearformusicandlanguages.IwasnotanearlyreaderandIcouldnotdomentalarithmetic.

BeforeWorldWarIwespentoursummerholidaysinHungary.Ihaveonlythedimmemoryofthehousewelivedin,ofmyroomandmytoys.NordoIrecallclearlythelargefamilyofgrandparents,aunts,unclesandcousinswhogatherednextdoor.ButIdohaveacrystal-clearmemoryofthedogs,thefarmanimals,thelocalbirdsand,abovealltheinsects.

Iamanaturalist,notascientist.Ihaveastrongloveofthenaturalworld,andmyenthusiasmhasledmeintovariedinvestigations.Ilovediscussingmyfavoritetopicsandenjoyburningthemidnightoilwhilereadingaboutotherpeople’sobservationsanddiscoveries.Thensomethinghappensthatbringstheseobservationstogetherinmyconsciousmind.Suddenlyyoufancyyouseetheanswertotheriddle（谜）,becauseitallseemstofittogether.Thishasresultedinmypublishing300papersandbooks,whichsomemighthonorwiththetitleofscientificresearch.

Butcuriosity,akeeneye,agoodmemoryandenjoymentoftheanimalandplantworlddonotmakeascientist:

oneoftheoutstandingandessentialqualitiesrequiredisself-discipline,aqualityIlack.Ascientistrequiresnotonlyself-disciplinebu