大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案.docx
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大学英语综合教程第二版课后练习答案
Unit1WaysofLearning
Vocabulary
I
1.
1）insert
5）initial
awaiting
2）on
6）phenome
10）not;in
occasion
na
theleast
3）investigat
7）attached
11）promote
e
8）makeup
12）emerged
4）In
for
retrospect
9）is
2.
1）astrikingcontrastbetweenthestandardsoflivinginthenorthofthecountryandthesouth.
2）issaidtobesuperiortosyntheticfiber.
3）asafinancialcenterhasevolvedslowly.
4）isnotrelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.
5）byalittle-knownsixteen-centuryItalianpoethavefoundtheirwayintosomeEnglishmagazines.
3.
1）bepickedup;can'taccomplish;amexaggerating
2）somewhat;theperformance;haveneglected;theyapplyto
3）assist;Ontheotherhand;arevalid;asuperior
II
1）
3）continual
4）continuous
8）principles
9）principal
continual
2）continuous
5）principal
6）principal
7）principle
III
ComprehensiveExercises
1.cloze
I.translation
1.
（1）Ittakesanenormousamountofcouragetomakeadeparturefromthetradition.
（2）Tomusedtobeveryshy,butthistimehewasboldenoughtogiveaperformanceinfrontofalargeaudience.
（3）Manyeducatorsthinkitdesirabletofosterthecreativespiritinthechildatanearlyage.
（4）Assumingthispaintingreallyisamasterpiece,doyouthinkit'sworthwhiletobuyit?
（5）Ifthedataisstatisticallyvalid,itwillthrowlightontheproblemweareinvestigating.
2.
ToimproveourEnglish,itiscriticaltodomorereading,writing,listening
andspeaking.Besides,learningbyheartasmanywell-writtenessaysaspossibleisalsoveryimportant.WithoutanenormousstoreofgoodEnglishwritinginyourheadyoucannotexpressyourselffreelyinEnglish.Itisalsohelpfultosummarizeourexperienceaswegoalong,forinsodoing,wecanfigureoutwhichwayoflearningismoreeffectiveandwillproducethemostdesirableresult.Aslongaswekeepworkinghardonit,wewillinduecourseaccomplishthetaskofmasteringEnglish.
Unit2Values
Vocabulary
a）abrupt
e）dated
i）Curiosity
b）emotional
f）consequences
j）genuine
c）bless
g）seemingly
k）primarily
d）wearandtear
h）incontrastto
l）sentiments
1）confrontedwithmorethanoneproblem,trytosolvetheeasiestonefirst.
2）vitaltotheexistenceofallformsoflife.
3）someconfusionamongthestudentsaboutwhattodoafterclasstofollowuponthesubject.
4）nothingmorethanajobandanapartmenttobehappy.
5）tickledhimtothinkthatshe'dcometoaskhisadvice
1）alingering;fabricating;sentiments
2）fillout;everyitem;vital;consequences
3）bedenied;tangible;cherish;attain
II
1.Itisalongtripandwilltakeusfivehoursbybus.
2.Shearrivedearlyandtookafrontrowseat.
3.Don'ttakemeforafool.
4.Ittakesalotofimaginationtofabricatesuchastory.
5.Myunclewilltakeme（alongonhistrip）totheArcticthissummer.
6.HetookthedinnerplateIpassedtohim.
7.Kevintooksecondprizeintheweight-liftingcompetition.
8.Ifyoudon'ttakemyadvice,youwillregretit.
III
1.hanging
4.beingpraised
7.toopen
2.togive
5.nothavingwritten
8.beinghelped
3.toreturn
6.tosay
ComprehensiveExercises
I.cloze
a）well-off/affluent
e）deny
i）outofplace
b）dated
f）tangible
j）abrupt
c）fallinginto
g）pursuit
k）focus
d）bracket
h）cherishes
l）donations
1.consume
5.physically
9.traditional
2.fueled
6.security
10.follow
3.annual
7.indicates
4.plain
8.equally
III.Translation
1）Thecompanydeniedthatitsdonationshadacommercialpurpose.
2）Wheneverhewasangry,hewouldbegintostammerslightly.
3）Educationisthemostcherishedtraditioninourfamily.That'swhymy
parentsnevertookmetodinneratexpensiverestaurants,butsentmetothebestprivateschool.
4）Shortlyafterherecoveredfromthesurgery,helosthisjobandthushadtogothroughanotherdifficultphaseofhislife.
5）Incontrasttoouraffluentneighbors,myparentsareratherpoor,but
theyhavealwaystriedtomeetourminimalneeds.
Withmoreandmoredonationscomingin,ouruniversitywillbemuchbetterofffinanciallynextyear.Wewillthusbeabletofocusonthemostimportanttaskthatwe,educators,musttakeon:
toencouragestudentstoattaintheirscholarly/academicgoals,totrainthemtobedependableandresponsibleindividuals,topreparethemforthelifeahead,andtoguidethemintheirpursuitofspiritualaswellasmaterialsatisfaction.
Unit3TheGenerationGap
Vocabulary
1）typical
2）dumb
3）junior
5）welfare
6）cameover
7）interference
4）glorious
8）fading
9）narroweddown
10）frank
11）schemes
12）atanyrate
1）consistsoffivegeneralsandfourpoliceofficers.
2）willbeinalocationoverlookingthelake.
3）washumiliatedbyhercommentsaboutmyfamilybackgroundinfrontofsomanypeople.
4）haveanyproofthatitwasHenrywhostolethecomputer?
5）wasexhaustedafterthelongcycleride.
1.hysterical;washandeddownby;shouldhaveknownbetterthan
2.twisted;overandover;talentedson
3.patience;nottokeephiminsuspense;assured;repeatedly
II.Collocation
4.content
5.crazy
6.likely
1.adequate
2.anxious
3.certain
7.fortunate
8.keen
III.
Usage
I.cloze
a）typicalb）welfarec）constantd）franke）talent
ComprehensiveExercises
f）dumb
g）knowbetterthanthat
h）repeatedly
i）dread
j）interference
（1）despite
（5）admitted
（9）different
（2）really
（6）attempt
（10）manner
（3）same
（7）not
（4）contact
（8）tend
II.Translation
（1）HavescientistsfoundproofofwateronMars?
k）bet
l）assure
（2）Theplanningcommitteehasnarroweddownthepossiblelocationsforthenuclearpowerplanttotwocoastaltowns.
（3）Samnotonlylosthisjobbutalsobothlegs;hehadtoliveonwelfarefortherestofhislife.
（4）Ajuryconsistingof12membersvotedinunisonthatMarywasguilty.
（5）Seanfelthumiliatedtohearhistalentbeingquestioned.
George,thesonofMr.Johnson,likedlisteningtoheavymetalmusicintheevenings,whichmadeithardforotherresidentsinthecommunitytofallasleep.Eventuallytheexhaustedneighborslosttheirpatienceanddecidedondirectinterference.TheycalledMr.Johnsontotellhiminafrankmannerwhattheywerethinking.Mr.Johnsonassuredthemthathewouldcertainlysettletheissue.Assoonasheputdownthephonehescoldedhisson,“Whathascomeoveryou?
Youshouldknowbetterthantodisturbothersforyourownamusement.”IntheendGeorgetradedhisCD'sforcomputergamessoftwarefromhisclassmates.
Unit4TheVirtualWorld
Vocabulary
I
a）conversely
e）abusing
i）havearranged
b）butthen
f）tone
j）insight
c）symptom
g）took;in
k）stretched
d）spitting
h）editing
l）data
1）smokingcigarettesjarsonme.
2）findthemselvesgettingsuckedin.
3）hasarrangedforatechnicianfromthecomputerstoretocheckandrepairit.
4）fledtheircountrytoavoidmilitaryservice/fledtoothercountriestoavoidmilitaryservice.
5）restorepeople'sconfidenceinit.
I.thevirtual;online;via
II.nightmare;routine;anyappointment;arrangefor
III.cue;remarks;histune
II.Collocation
1.Wecamehereallthewayonfoot.
2.Privatecarsarenotallowedoncampus.
3.TheyareonvacationinFlorida.
4.Maryhasbeentalkingtoherfriendonthephoneforanhour.
5.Don'tworry,Lucyisalwaysontime.
6.Industrialdemandonfuelisontherise.
III.Usage
1.
hard
2.
difficult
3.
impossible
4.
tough
5.
hard
6.
easy
ComprehensiveExercises
1.cloze
1）Internet
7）annoying
13）suckedinto
2）click
8）connection
14）Attimes
3）virtual
9）crawls
15）flee
4）routines
10）takein
16）online
5）arrange
11）spit
6）nightmare
12）data
（1）companion
（5）customers
（9）remote
（2）deliver
（6）delights
（10）information
（3）access
（7）provides
（4）enables
（8）small
2.Translation
1）Researchshowsthatlaughtercanbringalotofhealthbenefits.
2）AshowInternetconnectionspeedisreallyannoying.
3）Asthelawstands,helpingsomeonecommitsuicideisacrime.
4）Inherreport,Marytriestointerpretthedatafromacompletelydifferentangle.
5）Sueisagirlofgreattalent.Heramazingmemorysetsherapartfromherclassmates.
Perhapsyouenvymeforbeingabletoworkfromhomeonthecomputer.IagreethattheInternethasmademyjobaloteasier.Icanwrite,submitandeditarticlesviaemail,chatwithmycolleaguesonlineanddiscussworkwithmyboss.Withaclickofthemouse,IcangetallthedataIneedandkeepupwiththelatestnews.Butthen,communicatingthroughtheNetcanbefrustratingattimes.Thesystemmaycrash.Worsestill,withouttheemotionalcuesofface-to-face
communication,thetypedwordssometimesseemdifficulttointerpret.
Unit5OvercomingObstacles
Vocabulary
I
2.sendsthepricessoaring/resultsinthesoaringofprices.
3.ofalternatesunshineandrain.
4.havebeenhislifelongpassions,althoughhestudiedeconomicsatuniversity.
5.Tensioncameoverher
I.media;dedicationto;grace
II.hiscompetitors;inexcitement;hughim;congratulatehimon
III.emotions;numerous;intensity;passionfor
II.Collocation
I.Mike,aGreen,madethesuggestionthatalargeparkbebuiltnearthecommunity.
II.Inalettertohisdaughter,Mr.Smithexpressedhiswishthatshe（should）continuehereducationtoacquirestillanotherdegree.
III.Thereisnoreasontoholdthebeliefthathumanshavenodirectmoralresponsibilitytosafeguardthewelfareofanimals.
IV.Childrenneedtofeelsafeabouttheworldtheygrowupin,anditisunwisetogivethemtheideathateverythingtheycomeintocontactwithmightbeathreat.
V.Anxietycanresultfromthenotionthatlifehasnottreatedusfairly.VI.Nobodybelievedhisclaimthathewasi
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