Unit3Im more outgoing than my sister.docx
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Unit3Immoreoutgoingthanmysister
Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister
3.头发更短的那个theonewithshorterhair4.真正关心我trulycareaboutme
5.只要;既然…aslongas…(像…一样长)6.一…就……assoonas…(尽快…)
7.分享一切shareeverything8.与…不同/有差异bedifferentfrom
9.与…一致/相同bethesameas…10.与…相似的/类似的besimilarto…
13.打电话询问更多信息callformoreinformation14.取得更好的成绩getbettergrades
15.形容词和副词的比较级
一、含义
1.大多数形容词和副词有三个等级:
原级、比较级、最高级:
good–better-best
2.比较级:
表示两者(人或物)之间的比较。
3.加more/most~的情况:
①.部分双音节和多音节词;②.-ed/ing结尾的词;③adj+ly→adv.
4.双写的词:
一个大热天,一个胖子和一个瘦子穿着红衣服,汗湿了,很伤心。
bighotfatthinredwetsad
二.比较级基本句型:
↗连系动词+adj.(比)如:
LucyisslowerthanLily.
1.主语+谓语动词+adj./adv(比)+than+对比成分
↘实义动词+adv./(比)如:
LucyrunsmoreslowlythanLily.
2.主语必须与对比成分保持一致:
Herhairislongerthanyours.(→yourhair)
3.…as+adj./adv.(原级)+as…:
“如同…一样…”
否定:
…notas/so+adj./adv.(原级)+as…:
“不如……一样……”
4.比较级+and+比较级:
越来越……e.g.Theytalkedmoreandmoreloudly.
5.The比较级…,the+比较级…:
越…就越…Themoreexerciseyoudo,thestrongeryou’llbe.
6.“Which/Whois+比较级,AorB?
”e.g.WhichT-shirtisnicer,thisoneorthatone?
7.the+比较级+ofthe(two):
两者中较…的一个
Ofthetwins,shewasthemorehard-working.
8.常用theone代单数可数名词,theones/those代替复数名词,that代替不可数名词.
e.g.Thebookhereisnewerthantheoneonthedesk.
Theapplesonthetreearefresherthanthose/theonesinthebox.
TheweatherinWuhanishotterthanthatinBeijing.
9.比较级前可用“数词+名词”表示确定的度量。
e.g.Iam(5years)olderthanhim.Theroomis(3times)aslargeasthatone.
注意:
1.原级常与very,as,so,too,quite,pretty,really等连用。
2.比较级常与much,even,far,than,alittle,abit,alot等连用.
3.Than后的比较状语结构:
e.g.Herunsfasterthanme/I(do).
16.YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.然而,你能看得出丽莎真的想赢。
讲述:
tellastory/lie/joke.
1).tell告诉:
tellsb.sth.(不能为it/them)=tellsth.tosb.;tellsb.(not)todosth.
辨别;识别:
Canyoutellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins?
2).though意为“然而;但是”,表示转折关系,常放于句尾,用逗号隔开,而however可位于句首、句中或句末,常用逗号隔开。
However,YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin
17.Ithinkfriendsarelikebooks---youdon’tneedalotofthemaslongasthey’regood.
我认为朋友就像书---你不需要很多,只要好就行。
looklike:
看起来像(外貌)Sheisprettytall.
belike:
像(性格,外貌)Heisoutgoing/serious.
18.Mybestfriendhelpstobringsoutthebestinme.我最好的朋友帮我激发出我最好的品质.
使显现;使表现出:
Thedressbringsoutthecolorofherskin.
bringout生产;出版:
Thefactorybringsoutanewkindofcar.
bringoutthebest/worstinsb.激发出某人最好/最差的品质.
19.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten(tome).
我知道她关心我,因为她随时都能够听我倾诉。
(n)小心;谨慎Takecare!
当心/保重Crosstheroadwithcare.
1).care介意;在乎(=mind)Idon’tcarewhathappens.
(v)careabout:
关心;在意如:
Hedoesn’tcareaboutanythingpeoplesay.
carefor
关心;照顾=takecareof或lookafter
喜欢;想要(否或疑)如:
Wouldyoucareforacupofcoffee?
2).forsb.随叫随到;不离左右如:
Parentsarealwaysthereforchildren.
todosth.随时准备帮助如:
Sheistheretoworkouttheproblem.
20.Idon’treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.if:
是否;如果
我真的不介意是否我的朋友与我一样还是不同。
21.Theybothlikesports.他们俩都喜欢运动。
(both:
两个都;用在实动之前,其它动词之后)
Youarebothtooyoung.TheybothspeakEnglish.
Bothof…..+名词复数如:
Bothoftheflowersarebeautiful.两朵花都很漂亮。
both…and…两者都……反义词组:
neither…nor…两者都不……
注意:
all:
都(三者或三者以上);either:
两者中任一个;every:
每个(三者或三者以上)
21.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.
一个真正的朋友(在你需要帮助的时候)向你伸出手,触动你的心弦。
到达:
reach/arriveat/gettotheschool
伸手去拿:
reach(outone’shand)forsth.
与…取得联系:
HowcanIreachyou?
延伸:
Theforestreachesasfarastheriver.森林延伸到河边。
(v)接触;触摸:
Don’ttouchthepaint!
请勿触油漆!
触动;感动Iwastouched/movedbyhiswords.我被他的话打动了。
(n)接触;联系:
keepin/losetouchwithsb.与...保持失去联系
getintouchwithsb.与...取得联系
23.Shemademelaughandfeelbetter.(laughatsb.笑话;取笑某人)
make/let/havesb.dosth.=getsb.todosth.使某人做某事
make+宾语+形容词:
使某人/某事怎样如:
Hiswordsmakeushappy.2).
24.It’snoteasyformetomakefriends.(makefriendswithsb.与...交朋友)
It’s+adj.+forsb.+todosth.:
某人做某事怎么样.(It是形式主语,todosth.是真正主语)
25.Themostimportantthingistolearnsomethingnewandhavefun.
最重要的事情是学习新的东西和过的开心。
26.That’swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.
那是我喜欢读书和在班上更努力学习的原因。
III.选择填空。
()1._______youfreetomorrowafternoon?
A.DoB.AmC.IsD.Are
()2.Pleasecome________tomyhouseonSunday.
A.upB.overC.inD.on
()3.Jim’sbagis_________thanKate’s.
A.biggerB.bigC.biggestD.bigger
()4.Theboyis_________ofallinourclass.
A.tallerB.thetallestC.tallD.tallest
()5.Thatbookisnotso______asthisone.
A.interestingB.moreinteresting
C.mostinterestingD.themostinteresting
()6.---Wouldyoulikesomemorerice?
---No,thankyou.I’m__________.
A.hungryB.fullC.thirstyD.sleepy
()7.Hehastwosisters.Oneisadoctorand_______isateacher.
A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.One
()8.Wouldyoulike_________cupoftea?
A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theone
()9.Myshoesarecheaperthan________.
A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourone
()10.Thanksfor_______________.
A.cometoseemeB.tocometoseeme
C.comingtoseemeD.comingseeme
()11.Whoisthe_________inyourclass?
A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.young
()12.Inourlibrarytherearemany_____booksandnewspapers.
A.kindsB.kindofC.kindD.kindsof
()13.Thisclassroomis__________thanthatone.
A.manybigB.muchbigC.manybiggerD.muchbigger
()14.Idon’tlikegreenapples.Ilikered__________.
A.thisB.thatC.oneD.ones
()15.Doyoulook_______Tom?
A.thesameasB.sameasC.thesameD.thesameso
()16.Peterisgood_____playingfootball,sohewantstojointhefootballclub.
A.toB.withC.forD.at
()17.—What’syourfavoritesubject?
—_____.AndIalwaysgetagoodgradeinthetest.
A.PhysicsB.HomeworkC.MovieD.Concert
()18.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenTomandJim_____theyaretwinbrothers.
A.thoughB.ifC.untilD.so
()19.ThisisnotTina’sruler._____islonger.
A.She’sB.HersC.SheD.Her
()20.—Howmanychildrendoyouhave,MrsGreen?
—Asonandadaughter.Andtheyare_____studentsnow.
A.bothB.allC.everyD.each
()21.Idon’tthinkHenryis_____thanTony.
A.muchpopularB.morepopularC.popularD.mostpopular
()22.Hisfunnystorymadeallofthem_____.
A.laughedB.tolaughC.laughD.laughs
()23.Mybrotheris_____tallerthanme.
A.veryB.tooC.soD.much
()24.Wehavemanydifferences,butwealsohavesomethings_____.
A.infactB.incommonC.asforD.aswell
()25.—IthinkHollyshouldgetthejob._____?
—IthinkRuthissmarter.
A.What’sthematterB.Whatdoesshedo
C.What’syouropinionD.What’sitlike
I.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.He______(go)toschoolbybikeeverymorning.Butthismorninghe______(go)bybus.
2.“Doyoulike______(drink)tea?
” “Yes,Ido.”
3.I’msorry.Ican’t.Ihaveto________(help)mymom.
4.There_______(notbe)anybreadathomeyesterday.
5.Tom____(have)notimelastSunday.He______(visit)hisfriendsnextSunday.
6.Pleasetellhim_______(wash)hishandsbeforesupper.
7.Thebus_______(stop)already.Let’sgetoff.
8.Doingmorningexercises________(be)goodforyou.
9.Tom’sbrother________(be)goodatsoccer.
10.Finallyheaskedpeopletostop________(talk).
形容词比较级最高级练习
(一)
一.写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级:
1.nice______________________ 2.fat____________________
3slow_____________________ 4.dry____________________
5.happy____________________ 6.wet____________________
7.much____________________ 8.ill_____________________
9.little____________________10.bad___________________
11.thin______________________12.far____________________
13.early_____________________14.careful_________________
15.exciting___________________16.busy__________________
二.根据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空:
1.Mr.Smithis_________maninthisoffice.(rich)
2.Winteris_________seasonoftheyears.(cold)
3.Thisradioisnotso________asthatone.(cheap)
4.Itismuch_______todaythanyesterday.(hot)
5.Sheisalittle________thanherclassmates.(careful)
6.________peoplecametothemeetingthanlasttime.(many)
7.Whichbookis________,thisoneorthatone?
(easy)
8.Myroomis_______thanyours.(small)
9.Hainanis_______fromBeijingthanHunan.(far)
10.Skatingis_______thanswimming.(exciting)
11.Jimis_______thanalltheothers.(honest)
12.Thingsaregetting_______and_______.(bad)
13.Thehigheryouclimb,the_______itwillbe.(cold)
14.Nowhislifeisbecoming________and_______.(difficult)
15.Thereare_______boysthangirlsinourclass.(few)
三、用适当形式填空:
1.Bobis _________(young)thanFredbut___________ (tall)than Fred.
2.Yingtianisnotas___________ (tall)asYongxian.
3.Almostallthestudents'facesarethesame
butLiDeminglooks_______(fat)than before afterthesummerholidays.
4.Whichis_________ (heavy),ahenorachicken?
5.--How _________(tall)isSally?
-- She's1.55metres ________ (tall).WhataboutXiaoling?
--She'sonly1.40metres________ (tall).
Sheismuch _______ (short)thanSally.
Sheisalsothe_______(short)girlintheclass.
6.Heis______(bad)atlearningmaths. Heismuch _______(bad)
atChineseandheisthe _________(bad)atEnglish.
7.AnniesaysSallyisthe________(kind)personintheworld.
8.Heisoneofthe_________(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.
9.Adictionaryismuch_________ (expensive) thanastory-book.
10.Anorangeiaalittle______(big)thananapple,
butmuch________(small)thana