新概念一上册L37-38课件.ppt

新概念一上册L37-38课件.ppt

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Lesson37MakingabookcaseReview方位方位介词复习介词复习：

和和在一起在一起bewithbewith在在.上方上方（未接触表面未接触表面）over在在上方上方（接触表面接触表面）onjumpoff跳下来跳下来在在下面下面under在在之间之间betweenand沿着沿着along穿过穿过acrossbeside在在旁边旁边在右边在右边ontherightcomeoutof从从出来出来走进走进gointoThereisasofabesidethedesk.Thereisapicturebesidetheclock.Thereisalampbesidethecomputer.Therearesomeshoesunderthebed.Thereisalamponthebookcase.Thereisapictureonthewall.Thereisacabinetontheright.Therearesomebooksonthetable.Thereisawindowinthewall.Thereisaguitar,besidethewindow.Thefishisintheriver.Sheisswimmingacrosstheriver.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Somepeoplearecomingoutof（goinginto）thebuilding.HeiswalkingalongthebankoftheriverThereisahousebetweentwohills.Mr.Going-to-do打算做先生打算做先生Iamgoingtodosomething.Iamgoingtocleanmyhousetomorrow.Iamgoingtowashmycartomorrow.Whatishegoingtosay?

Heisgoingtowashhisclothestomorrow.Heisgoingtowaterthetreetomorrow.一般将来时一般将来时IIamgoingtoamgoingtocleanmyhousetomorrow.cleanmyhousetomorrow.IIamgoingtoamgoingtowashmycartomorrow.washmycartomorrow.HeHeisgoingtoisgoingtowaterwaterthetreetomorrow.thetreetomorrow.定义定义：

表示：

表示将要将要发生的事，或打算、计划、发生的事，或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。

决定要做的事情。

结构：

结构：

主语主语+begoingto+动词原形动词原形+其它其它MakesentencesWhoWhatWhenCindyTomandJerryIMymotherdohomeworkseeafilmpaintahousegotoAmericatomorrowIamgoingtodohomeworktomorrow.Letsdoit!

1.Iamgoingto（do）myhomeworktomorrow.do2.Heisgoingto（take）abathafterlunch.take3.TomandSam（be）goingtoplayfootball.are4.Lilywithherdog（be）goingtotakeawalk.is5.Theyaregoingto（travel）onSunday.travel6.Mike（be）goingtowashhisclouthes.isWhatisshegoingtodo?

Sheisgoingtoplantflowers.Whataretheygoingtodo?

Theyaregoingtohaveapicnic.Whataretheygoingtodo?

Theyaregoingtogoshopping.Whataretheygoingtodo?

Theyaregoingtodotheirhomework.Whataretheydoingnow?

NowTheyaredoingtheirhomework.Whatishegoingtodo?

Whatishedoingnow?

Heisgoingtoshave.Heisshavingnow.现在进行时现在进行时Whatishedoing?

Heisshaving.意义：

意义：

表示某人正在做某事表示某人正在做某事结构：

结构：

主语主语+be动词动词+动词动词ing一般将来时一般将来时Whatishegoingtodo?

Heisgoingtoshave.意义：

意义：

表示某人计划、将要、打表示某人计划、将要、打算做某事算做某事结构：

结构：

主语主语+begoingto+动词原形动词原形相同点：

相同点：

两者都有两者都有be动词动词be动词都随人称的变化而变化动词都随人称的变化而变化不同点：

不同点：

意义不同意义不同结构不同结构不同1.Whoisworkinghard?

2.WhatisGeorgedoing?

3.Thenwhatishegoingtodo?

4.Whatcolourishegoingtopaintthebookcase?

5.WhatisSusansfavouritecolour?

1.Whoisworkinghard?

George.2.WhatisGeorgedoing?

Heismakingabookcase.3.Thenwhatishegoingtodo?

Heisgoingtopaintit.4.Whatcolourishegoingtopaintthebookcase?

Pink.5.WhatisSusansfavouritecolour?

Pink.Dan：

Youreworkinghard.George.Whatareyoudoing?

George:

Immakingabookcase.George:

Givemethathammerplease,Dan.Dan:

Whichhammer?

Thisone?

George:

No,notthatone.Thebigone.Dan:

Hereyouare.George:

Thanks,Dan.Dan:

Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?

George:

Imgoingtopaintit.Dan:

Whatcolourareyougoingtopaintit?

George:

Imgoingtopaintitpink.Dan:

Pink!

George:

Thisbookcaseisntforme.Itsformydaughter.Susan.Pinkisherfavouritecolour.1.workw:

kv.工作工作2.hardh:

dad.努力地努力地3.makemeikv.做做4.bookcasebuk-keisn.书橱，书架书橱，书架5.hammerhmn.锤子锤子6.paintpeintv.上漆，涂上漆，涂7.pinkpikn.&a.粉红色粉红色8.favouritefeivrita.最喜欢的最喜欢的9.homeworkhumw:

kn.作业作业10.listenlisnv.听听11.dishdin.盘子，碟子盘子，碟子work是泛指的工作，是不可数名词。

是泛指的工作，是不可数名词。

如不能如不能说awork,“一份工作一份工作”要要说apieceofworkjob指具体的工作，为可数名词。

指具体的工作，为可数名词。

Whatsyourjob？

hard

（1）adv.努力地努力地副词副词常放在动词、形容词后常放在动词、形容词后workhard努力地工作努力地工作studyhard努力地学习努力地学习

（2）adj.辛苦的，困难的辛苦的，困难的，坚硬的，努力的硬的，努力的形容词常放名词前，修饰名词形容词常放名词前，修饰名词hardwork艰苦的工作艰苦的工作hard-working勤勤奋的的makemeik做makethebedmakeamealmaketeapaintvt.涂画，漆涂画，漆paintsth.somecolour把某物涂成某种颜色把某物涂成某种颜色eg:

paintthehousebluepaintthedeskgreenImmakingabookcase.Youreworkinghard,George.Whatareyoudoing?

Youreworkinghard,George.你干得真辛苦，你干得真辛苦，乔治。

治。

在在这句句话中中hard是一个是一个副副词，修，修饰动词work，有，有“努力地努力地”，“费劲地地”的意思。

的意思。

hard还常常与表示常常与表示动词、举止的止的动词连用，用，如如work，listen，play，try等，用来加等，用来加强强动作的作的强强度，常度，常译成成“拼命地拼命地”。

Givemethathammerplease,Dan.Whichhammer?

Thisone?

No,notthatone.Thebigone.givev.给给给某人某物给某人某物givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.eg:

givemeabook=giveabooktomegivemesomemoney=givesomemoneytomeHereyouare.Thanks,Dan.Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?

Imgoingtopaintit.Whatcolourareyougoingtopaintit?

Imgoingtopaintitpink.Thisbookcaseisntforme.Itsformydaughter,Susan.Pinksherfavouritecolour.Pink!

for为为人人Areyougoingtodosomething?

Thendoit.DontbeotherMr.Going-to-do.