四川省树德中学学年高三上学期月考英语试题解析版.docx
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四川省树德中学学年高三上学期月考英语试题解析版
2017级高三上学期10月阶段性测试
英语试题
第一节听力部分(每小题1.5分,共30分)
1.Whowillthemanseetomorrow?
A.HisfriendsGregandPatrick.B.Histeacherandclassmates.C.Hisgrandparents.
2.Whydoesthemanchoosethedifficultpath?
A.Tochallengehimself.B.Togetthebestview.C.Theeasypathisclosed.
3.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atawinebar.B.Ataclothingstore.C.Atalaundryplace.
4.Whyisn’ttheman’sbrotherbringingJennifertotheparty?
A.Theyaredivorcednow.B.Theyliveveryfaraway.C.Jenniferbrokeherleg.
5.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thewomanpackedtoomuch.
B.Thewomanshouldn’twearshorts.
C.Thewomanmaybecoldatnight.
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutFridaythethirteenth?
A.Hestronglydislikesit.B.Heisanxiousaboutit.C.Heisindifferenttoit.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinktheman’sbadluckwillbe?
A.Shewillnotcometohisparty.
B.Nooneelsewillcometohisparty.
C.Somethingbadwillhappenathisparty.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthiscamera?
A.Heisverydisappointedwithit.
B.Heissatisfiedwithit.
C.Hejustfoundsomethingmuchbetter.
9.Howmuchdidthemanoriginallyspendonthecamera?
A.$150.B.$160.C.$180.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What’sthewoman’sfirstsuggestion?
A.Beconfident.B.Smileoften.C.Bewell-prepared.
11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheaudience?
A.Theywantyoutosucceed.B.Theymightbeyourenemies.C.Theyareinterestingpeople.
12.Whatshouldthemandoifsomeonelooksbored?
A.Stopmakingeyecontactwiththem.
B.Changethedirectionofthespeech.
C.Imaginetheyarehisgoodfriends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Howmanypeoplewentonthetrip?
A.Four.B.Twelve.C.Eighteen.
14.Accordingtotheman,whatismostimportantonfamilytrips?
A.Spendingtimewiththechildren.
B.Havingsometimealone.
C.Visitingasmanyplacesaspossible.
15.Whatistheclosestcitytowherethemanstayed?
A.Córdoba.B.Madrid.C.Sevilla.
16.Whatdidthemanthinkaboutthetripoverall?
A.Everythingwentsurprisinglywell.
B.Itwasverytiring.
C.Itwasalittledisappointingbecauseoftheweather.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthewoman’sjob?
A.Awriter.B.Aneditor.C.Ahostess.
18.Whatiseverymajordesignermakingthisyear?
A.Blackdresses.
B.Summerdresses.
C.Modernclothesthatalsolookgoodonmen.
19.Whattrendwasstartedlastyear?
A.Usingrecycledmaterials.B.Usingflowerpatterns.C.Usingbrightcolors.
20.Howmuchdomostpiecesofclothingcostthisyear?
A.Lessthanonehundreddollars.B.Severalthousanddollars.C.Severalhundreddollars.
第二节阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
TalesFromAnimalHospitalDavidGrant
DavidGranthasbecomeafamiliarfacetomillionsoffansofAnimalHospital.HereDrGranttellsustheverybestofhispersonalstoriesabouttheanimalshehastreated,includingfamiliarpatientssuchasthedogsSnowyandDuchess,thedelightfulcatMarigoldSerendipityDiamond.HealsotakesthereaderbehindthescenesatHarmsworthMemorialAnimalHospitalashedescribeshisday,fromordinarymedicalcheck-upstosurgery.TalesFromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogramandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbecat,dogorsnake!
£14.99Hardback272ppSimonSchuster
ISBN0751304417
IsaacNewton:
TheLastSorcererMichealWhite
FromtheauthorofStephenHawking:
ALifeinScience,comesthiscolorfuldescriptionofthelifeoftheworld’sfirstmodernscientist.Interestingyetbasedonfact,MichaelWhite’slearnedyetreadablenewbookoffersatruepictureofNewtoncompletelydifferentfromwhatpeoplecommonlyknowabouthim.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagicendedandsciencebegan.
£18.99Hardback320ppFourthEstate
ISBN1857024168
Fermat’sLastTheoremSimonSingh
In1963aschoolboycalledAndrewWilesreadinginhisschoollibrarycameacrosstheworld’sgreatestmathematicalproblem:
Fermat’sLastTheorem(定理).FirstputforwardbytheFrenchmathematicianPierredeFermatintheseventeenthcentury,thetheoremhadbaffledandbeatenthefinestmathematicalminds,includingaFrenchwomanscientistwhomadeamajoradvanceinworkingouttheproblem,andwhohadtodresslikeamaninordertobeabletostudyattheEcolePolytechnique.ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.Anunusualstoryofhumaneffortoverthreecenturies,Fermat’sLastTheoremwilldelightspecialistsandgeneralreadersalike.
£12.99Hardback384ppFourthEstate
ISBN1857025210
1.WhatisAnimalHospital?
A.Anewsstory.B.Apopularbook.
C.Aresearchreport.D.ATVprogram.
2.InMichaelWhite’sbook,Newtonisdescribedas.
A.apersonwhodidnotlookthesameasinmanypictures
B.apersonwholivedacolorfulandmeaningfullife
C.agreatbutnotperfectman
D.anold-timemagician
3.ThepersonwhofinallyprovedFermat’sLastTheoremis.
A.SimonSinghB.AndrewWiles
C.PierredeFermatD.aFrenchwomanscientist
【答案】1.D2.C3.B
【解析】
本文属于应用文,介绍了三本书的作者以及具体的内容简介,目的是为了让人们了解这三本书而去购买这三本书。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段中TalesFromAnimalHospitalwilldelightallfansoftheprogramandanyonewhohasalivelyinterestintheirpet,whetheritbecat,dogorsnake!
(TalesFromAnimalHospital将会让所有的节目爱好者和任何对他们的宠物感兴趣的人感到高兴,无论是猫、狗还是蛇!
)中的allfansoftheprogram可知这是一部电视节目。
故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据IsaacNewton:
TheLastSorcererMichealWhite部分中Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweaknesseswhostoodatthepointinhistorywheremagicendedandsciencebegan.(牛顿被证明是一位有天赋的科学家,他站在历史上魔术结束而科学开始的那个点上,有着人类特有的弱点。
)可知在MichaelWhite的书中,牛顿被描述为一个伟大但不完美的人。
故C项正确。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据Fermat’sLastTheoremSimonSingh部分中ThroughunbelievabledeterminationAndrewWilesfinallyworkedouttheproblemin1995.(通过令人难以置信的决心,AndrewWiles终于在1995年解决了这个问题。
)可知最后证明费马最后定理的人是AndrewWiles。
故选B。
B
Whenagroupofchildrenpolitelystopaconversationwithyou,saying,“Wehavetogotoworknow.”you’releftfeelingsurprisedandcertainlyuneasy.Afterall,thisisthe21stcenturyandtheideaofchildrenworkingisjustunthinkable.Thisis,untilyouaretoldthattheyareallpupilsofstageschools,andthatthe“work”theygoofftoistogoonthestageinatheatre.
Stageschoolsoftenactasagenciestosupplychildrenforstageandtelevisionwork.Moreworthyofthename“stageschool”arethosefewplaceswherechildrenattendfulltime,withatrainingforthetheatreandageneraleducation.
Avisittosuchschoolswillleaveyouinnodoubtthatthechildrenenjoythemselves.Afterall,whatlivelychildrenwouldn’tsettleforspendingonlyhalfthedaydoingordinaryschoolwork,andacting,singingordancingtheirwaythroughtheotherhalfoftheday?
Thenofcoursetherearetimesforthechildrentomakeanameandmakealittlemoneyinsomebigshows.Somestageschoolsgivetheirchildrentoomuchprofessionalworkatsuchayoungage.Butthelawisverytightontheamounttheycando.Thoseunder13arelimitedto40daysintheyear;thoseover13to80days.
Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulintheprofessionforwhichtheyarebeingtrained.Sowhathappenstothosewhodon’tmakeit?
Whilealltheleadingschoolssaytheyplacegreatimportanceonchildrengettinggoodstudyresults,thefactsseemtosuggestthisisnotalwaysthecase.
4.Peoplewouldstopfeelinguneasywhenrealizingthatthechildrenthey’retalkingto.
A.attendastageschoolB.aregoingtothetheatre
C.havegotsomeworktodoD.lovesinginganddancing
5.Inthewriter’sopinion,agoodstageschoolshould.
A.producestarperformers
B.helppupilsimprovetheirstudyskills
C.trainpupilsinlanguageandperformingarts
D.provideageneraleducationandstagetraining
6.“Professionalwork”asusedinthetextmeans.
A.ordinaryschoolworkB.money-makingperformances
C.stagetrainingatschoolD.acting,singingordancingafterclass
7.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribeshowthewriterfeelsaboutstageschools?
A.Hethinkshighlyofwhattheyhavetooffer.
B.Hefavorsanearlystartinthetrainingofperformingarts.
C.Hefeelsuncomfortableaboutchildrenputtingonnightshows.
D.Hedoubtsthestandardofordinaryeducationtheyhavereached.
【答案】4.A5.D6.C7.D
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。
主要说明了舞台学校经常充当为孩子们提供舞台和电视工作的机构,虽然所有的顶尖舞台学校都说他们非常重视孩子们取得好的学习成绩,但事实似乎表明情况并非总是如此。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
从第一段中最后一句Thisis,untilyouaretoldthattheyareallpupilsofstageschools,andthatthe“work”theygoofftoistogoonthestageinatheatre.(这是,直到你被告知,他们都是舞台学校的学生,他们的“工作”是去剧院的舞台。
)可知,这些孩子们说的“工作”实际上是在剧院舞台上演出,而不是实际上的外出工作,因而他们也就不必为孩子们担心了。
答案为A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
从第二段Stageschoolsoftenactasagenciestosupplychildrenforstageandtelevisionwork.Moreworthyofthename“stageschool”arethosefewplaceswherechildrenattendfulltime,withatrainingforthetheatreandageneraleducation.(舞台学校经常充当为孩子们提供舞台和电视工作的机构。
更配得上“舞台学校”这个名字的是那些孩子们可以全日制学习的地方,他们可以接受戏剧培训和普通教育。
)可知,作者认为一个好的舞台学校应该提供普通教育和舞台训练。
答案为D。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。
根据上下文,上文第三段说孩子们半天进行普通
学校学习,第四段又说剩余的半天他们“…makeanameandmakealittlemoneyinsomebigshows.”这是学校提供给他们的“professionalwork”,第五段开始又说“Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulintheprofessionforwhichtheyarebeingtrained.”从which引导的定语从句中,我们可知这种professionalwork应该是stagetraining。
答案为C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。
从文章最后一句Whilealltheleadingschoolssaytheyplacegreatimportanceonchildrengettinggoodstudyresults,thefactsseemtosuggestthisisnotalwaysthecase.(虽然所有的顶尖学校都说他们非常重视孩子们取得好的学习成绩,但事实似乎表明情况并非总是如此。
)可知,作者对孩子们学校里可以受到正常的教育感到怀疑。
答案为D。
【点睛】文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需