戴桂芙、刘立新等《初级汉语口语》汉语拼音教学课件.ppt

戴桂芙、刘立新等《初级汉语口语》汉语拼音教学课件.ppt

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hnypnynjioxu汉语拼音教学Chinesephoneticalphabetzwjisho自自我我介介绍绍self-introduction汤凌汤凌TngLngName姓名姓名xngmngTng=T+ang+Lng=L+ing+nho你你好好Hellon=n+i+ho=h+ao+23个声母个声母（23initials）24个韵母个韵母（24finals）4种声调种声调（4tones）两拼两拼（声母声母+单韵母单韵母）aoeiuvaoebbabobibuppapopipummamomemimuffafofuddadediduttatetitunnaneninunvllalolelilulvggagegukkakekuhhahehujjijuqqiquxxixuzhzhazhezhizhuchchachechichushshasheshishurrareriruzzazezizuccacecicussasesisuyyayoyeyiyuwwawowushngmxux声声母母学学习习Initialslearningb（玻（玻）玻璃bli（n.glass）水波shub（n.waterwave）p（坡坡）坡道pdo（n.rampway）泼水pshu（v.sprinklewater）m（摸摸）抚摸fm（v.fondle）touchlightlyandwithaffection,withbrushingmotions墨水mshu（n.ink）f（佛）（佛）佛f（n.theBuddha）founderofBuddhism;worshippedasagodd（得）（得）得到ddo（v.get;obtain）achievesuccess得到成功ddochnggngdrawlessons（from）得到教训ddojioxunt（特）（特）特别tbi（adj.special;outofordinary）especiallyhardworking.特别努力tbinl特征tzhng（n.characteristic;feature）geographicalfeatures地理特征dltzhngEachofthetwinshavedifferentcharacteristicsn（讷讷）木讷mn（adj.dullandslow-witted）Sometimes,Imaylookdull.我有时看起来挺木讷.wyushhouknlitngmnl（乐乐）快乐kuil（adj.happy；Mavis；Pleasure；happiness）Hisjoywasimmense.他快乐极了。

tkuiljle辣椒ljio（n.cayennepepper;hotpepper）fx复复习习（）：

）：

bpmfdtnlzoshangho早上好shngwho上午好zhngwho中午好xiwho下午好wnshangho晚上好Goodmorninggoodafternoongoodeveningg（哥哥）gg哥哥（n.elderbrother）gq歌曲（n.song）gbo胳膊（n.arm）youngerbrotherelderbrother哥哥gge弟弟ddipopularsong流行歌曲lixnggqgk（科）（科）ky可以（aux.vcan;may）shngk上课（v.gotoclass）Youmaywellsayso.你完全可以这么说。

nwnqunkyzhmeshukh（喝）（喝）hshu喝水（v.drinkwater）hzu合作（v.cooperate;worktogether）cooperatewitheachother互相合作xinghhzuhj（鸡）（鸡）j鸡（n.chicken）jl吉利（adj.auspicious；lucky）jsh技术（n.technology；technique）black-letterday不吉利的日子bjlderzionepropitiousday一个吉利的日子ygjlderzijq（七）（七）q七（n.seven）tinq天气（n.weather）qy企业（n.enterprise）qzi妻子（n.wife）qx（西）（西）xfng西方（n.thewest）xgu西瓜（n.watermelon）xux学习（v.learning；study）xfx复习（review）zh（蜘）（蜘）zhzhzh蜘蛛（n.spider）ch（吃吃）chfn吃饭（v.eat;haveeat、takeameal）chsh（狮）（狮）shshzi狮子（n.lion）r（日日）r日（n.sun;timeday;Japan）hngurn韩国人（SouthKoreans）therisingmorningsun旭日xrdayandnight;nightandday日日夜夜rryytoday今日jnrthefuture来日lirz（资）（资）gngz工资（n.wage；wages；pay；salary）c（刺）（刺）cwei刺猬（n.hedgehog）s（四）（四）ss四（num.four）silkwormproducessilks丝（n.silk）y

（一）

（一）y一（num.one）yshng医生（n.doctor;mediciner;medicalman）w（乌）（乌）wy乌鸦（n.crow）wdo舞蹈（n&v.dance；dancing）1一y2二r3三sn4四s5五w6六li7七q8八b9九ji10十sh两拼两拼（声母声母+单韵母单韵母）aoeiuvaoebbabobibuppapopipummamomemimuffafofuddadediduttatetitunnaneninunvllalolelilulvggagegukkakekuhhahehujjijuqqiquxxixuzhzhazhezhizhuchchachechichushshasheshishurrareriruzzazezizuccacecicussasesisuyyayoyeyiyuwwawowuynmxux韵母学习Finalslearningaoeiudnynm单韵母Simplefinalsajarij埃及Egyptologacockscrow喔bbo伯伯fatherselderbrotherebirdgoose鹅h河riverieastyfu衣服clothes；Garmentumoonwrn污染pollution；contaminationwy乌鸦crowyy鱼fishy雨rainfynm复韵母（compoundfinals）ai（哀）ei（诶）ui（威）ao（奥）ou（欧）iu（优）ie（耶）e（约）aiiiiii爱love;affectioneiiiiibiv.carryontheback；bear；shoulderbin.bodysback；backsideofanobject背uiuuuu灰huash；grayaooooo棉袄minocotton-paddedjacketouuuuu海鸥hiuseagulliuiiii酒jiwine；Liquor；alcoholieiiii猎人lirnChaser；huntere月亮yuliangmoontshyunynynm特殊元音韵母（SpecialVowelfinals）er儿errrrr儿子rzison；sonsqinbynm前鼻韵母（prenasalfinals）an安en恩in因un温n晕annnnn天安门tinnmnennnnn摁npressinnnnn树荫shynshade（ofatree）；treeshadeunnnnn蚊子wnzimosquito；skeeternnnnnyn云saycloudhubynynm后鼻音韵母（postnasalfinals）ang昂enging英ongangngngngng昂贵ngguexpensiveengngngngng成功chnggngsuccessingngngngng鹰ynghawk；eagleongngngngng钟zhngbell；clockzhngtrndynji整体认读音节（whole-readingsyllable）声母声母+韵母韵母+声调声调=音节音节spellingpracticeInitial+final+tone=syllableshngmynmshngdioynjib+a=bab+o=bob+i=bib+u=bub+ai=baib+ei=beib+ao=baob+ie=bieb+an=banb+en=benb+in=binb+ang=bangb+eng=bengb+ing=bingb+iao=biaob+ian=bianpp+韵母韵母yynmnmp+ai=paip+ei=peip+ao=paop+ou=poup+ie=piep+an=panp+en=penp+in=pinp+ang=pangp+eng=pengp+ing=pingp+a=pap+o=pop+i=pip+u=pup+iao=piaop+ian=pianmm+韵母韵母yynmnmm+ai=maim+ei=meim+ou=moum+iu=mium+ie=miem+an=manm+en=menm+in=minm+ang=mangm+eng=mengm+ing=mingm+a=mam+o=mom+e=mem+i=mim+u=mum+iao=miaom+ian=mianff+韵母韵母yynmnmf+ei=feif+ou=fouf+ou=fouf+an=fanf+en=fenf+ang=fangf+eng=fengf+a=faf+o=fof+u=fuHavealookandreadSuona喇叭woodenladder木梯Clothes衣服Waterfall瀑布公司gngpany部门bmnn.department同事tngshn.colleague投影仪tuyngyn.projector部长bzhngn.minister设计shjv.design项目xingmn.project制造zhzoV&n.manufacture管理gunlv&n.manage技术jshn.technology底盘dpnn.chassis冲压chngyv.