高中英语Module5Cloning阅读训练4外研版选修6.docx
《高中英语Module5Cloning阅读训练4外研版选修6.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高中英语Module5Cloning阅读训练4外研版选修6.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高中英语Module5Cloning阅读训练4外研版选修6
Module5Cloning阅读训练(4)
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
【2014·南昌市高三第三次模拟测试】
Millionsofpeopleareusingcellphonestoday.Inmanyplacesitisactuallyconsideredunusualnottouseone.Inmanycountries,cellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople.Theyfindthatthephonesaremorethanameansofcommunication—havingamobilephoneshowsthattheyarecoolandconnected.
Theexplosionsaroundtheworldinmobilephoneusemakesomehealthprofessionalworried.Somedoctorsareconcernedthatinthefuturemanypeoplemaysufferhealthproblemsfromtheuseofmobilephones.InEngland,therehasbeenaseriousdebateaboutthisissue.Mobilephonecompaniesareworriedaboutthenegativepublicityofsuchideas.Theysaythatthereisnoproofthatmobilephonesarebadforyourhealth.
Ontheotherhand,whydosomemedicalstudiesshowchangesinthebraincellsofsomepeoplewhousemobilephones?
Signsofchangeintheissuesofthebrainandheadcanbedetectedwithmodernscanningequipment.Inonecase,atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss.Hecouldn’tremembereven
simpletasks.Hewouldoftenforgetthenameofhisownson.Thismanusedtotalkonhismobilephoneforaboutsixhoursaday,everydayofhisworkingweek,foracoupleofyears.Hisfamilydoctorblamedhismobilephoneuse,buthisemployer’sdoctordidn’tagree.
Whatisitthatmakesmobilephonespotentiallyharmful?
Theanswerisradiation.Hightechmachinescandetectverysmallamountsofradiationfrommobilephones.Mobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiation.Buttheysaytheamountistoosmalltoworryabout.
Asthediscussion
abouttheirsafetycontinues,itappearsthatit’sbesttousemobilephoneslessoften.Useyourregularphoneifyouwanttotalkforalongtime.Useyourmobilephoneonlywhenyoureallyneedit.Mobilephonescanbeveryusefulandconvenient,especiallyinemergencies.Inthefuture,mobilephonesmayhaveawarninglabelthatsaystheyarebadforyourhealth.Sofornow,it’swisenottouseyourmobilephonetoooften.
1.Peoplebuy
cellphonesforthefollowingreasonsexceptthat________.
A.they’repopular B.they’reconvenient
C.they’reuseful D.they’recheap
2.Theword“detected”inParagraph3couldbebestrepla
cedby________.
A.discovered B.removed
C.cured D.caused
3.Thesalesmanretiredyoungbecause________.
A.hedislikedusingmobilephones
B.hecouldn’tremembersimpletasks
C.hewastiredoftalkingonhismobilephone
D.hisemployer’sdoctorpersuadedhimto
4.Onthesafetyissueofmobilephones,themanufacturingcompanies________.
A.denytheexistenceofmobilephoneradiation
B.developnewtechnologytoreducemobilephoneradiation
C.holdthattheamountofradiationistoosmalltoworryabout
D.trytoprovethatmobilephonesarenotharmfultohealth
5.Thewriter’spurposeofwritingthisarticleistoadvisepeople________.
A.tobuymobilephones
B.tousemobilephoneslessoften
C.toupdateregularphones
D.tostopusingmobilephones
语篇解读 本文是一篇议论文。
手机给我们的生活带来了很多便利。
但是手机辐射却威胁着我们
的身体健康。
1.解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章第一段第三句中的“cellphonesareverypopularwithyoungpeople”可知,A项表述正确;根据最后一段倒数第三句中的“beveryusefulandconvenient”可知,B、C两项表述正确;D项文中未提及。
答案:
D
2.解析:
词义猜测题。
根据语境可知,画线词所在句子的句意为:
通过现代扫描仪器扫描,可以探测一些大脑和头部组织发生变化的信号。
答案:
A
3.解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章第三段第三、四句“Inonecase,atravelingsalesmanhadtoretireatayoungagebecauseofseriousmemoryloss.Hecouldn’trememberevensimpletasks.”可知,答案B符合文意。
答案:
B
4.解析:
细节理解题。
根据文章第
四段最后一句“Mobilephonecompaniesagreethatthereissomeradiation,buttheysaytheamountistoosmalltoworryabout.”可知,答案C符合文意。
答案:
C
5.解析:
写作意图题。
根据文章最后一段第一句“Asthediscussionabouttheirsafetycontinues,itappearsthatit’sbesttousemobilephoneslessoften.”可知,作者建议人们尽量少用手机。
答案:
B。
【2015高考复习】阅读理解
Finally,Ienteredtheuniversity.Becauseofmycarefulsavings,Ididnothavetoworkduringtheschoolyears.Then,summercameanditwastimetoworkharderthanever.Icontinuedworkingasawaitressatnight,instructedtenniscampsseveralmorningsaweekandworkedasasecretaryforafewhoursintheaft
ernoons.Ievendecidedtotakeaclassatacommunity(社区)college.Thisclassatthecommunitycollegesavedme$650.Itwasanextremelytiringsummerandmademeanxioustoreturntomyrelativelyeasylifeattheuniversity.
Duringmysecondandthirdyearsofundergraduateschooling,Idecidedtoworkaboutfivehoursperweekinthecampus(校园)admissionsofficeansweringphones.Thisprovidedalittlespendingmoneyandkeptmefromdrawingmysavingsout.TheoverallsituationlookedhopefulasIapproachedmysenioryearaslongasIcouldmakeasmuchmoneyasIhadtheprevioussummer.IwantedtogotoIsraeltostudyfor3weeks,butIhesitatedinmakingthisdecisionbecauseitwouldcostme$1,600moretogetthecreditsinIsrael.AbouttwoweekslatermymomcalledtotellmethatIhad$1,600inthebankth
atIhadforgottenabout!
Oneofmyconcernsaboutthistripwasnotonlythecost,butthelossoftimetomakemoney;however,ImadeasmuchthatsummerinthetenweekswhenIwasathomeasIhadmadeduringthefourteenweekswhenIwasathomethesummerbefore.Thewayeverythingworkedtogethertomakethistrippossiblewasoneofthemostexcitingthingsthathaveeverhappenedtome.
Thisexperiencehasshapedmeinmanyimportantways.ThefirstthingthatIlearnedwastheimportanceofastrongworkethic(道德准则).Workinglonghoursdidalottodevelopmycharacterandhelpedmelearnthevalueofadollar.Italsomademelearnhowtosearchforcreativewaystosettledifficultsituations.
【语篇解读】 作者非常勤奋地做着各种兼职工作,既锻炼了自己,又挣到了钱,为以后自我的发展奠定了良好的基础。
1.Wheredidthewriterprobablyworkparttimebeforeattendingtheuniversity?
A.Inarestaurant.
B.Inthetenniscamps.
C.Inacompany.
D.Inthecampusadmissionsoffice.
解析 细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Icontinuedworkingasawaitressatnight”可知,作者上大学前在饭店工作过。
答案 A
2.Thewritertookaclassatacommunitycollegemainlybecause________.
A.shewantedtosavemoney
B.lifetherewasrelativelyeasy
C.summertimewastiring
D.itwasrequiredbytheuniversity
解析 细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“Thisclassatthecommunitycollegesavedme$650.”可知,作者是为了省钱。
答案 A
3.Thewriter’smajorconcernaboutthetriptoIsraelwasthat________.
A.hermotherwouldnotgiveherapproval
B.shewouldfailtogetcreditsinIsrael
C.awellpaidsummerjobwouldbelost
D.$1,600couldn’tbedrawnoutintime
解析 推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“Oneofmyconcernsaboutthistripwasnotonlythecost,butthelossoftimetomakemoney”可知,作者主要担心没有时间赚钱了,一分高薪的暑假工作失去了。
答案 C
4.Thepassageismainlyabouthowthewriter________.
A.mademoneyonthecollegecampus
B.managedtomakefulluseofhervacation
C.wasforcedtosupportherselfbyhermother
D.wasshapedbyworkingparttimethroughcollege
解析 主旨大意题。
通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了作者通过做各种兼职工作,学到了很多东西,塑造了自己的性格,懂得了金钱的价值。
答案 D
【辽宁省葫芦岛市2014一模试题】
TheHunanSatelliteTV(HNTV)show“Wherearewegoing,Dad?
”isabighit.Manyfamousstarsbroughttheirchildrentoastrangevillagealone,andtheyhadtospend72hourswiththeirchildrenthere.Theprogramfullyshowedusamodernversionofthe“howtobeagoodfather”.Astheyoungparentstodayaretoobusytotakecareoftheirchildren,thisnewformof“Lostontheway”playedbynannyDaddyandcutekidstriggered(触发)alotofpeople’semotionalresonance(共鸣).Boththekidsandtheirparentswillfindthattheirheartsarebeingdrawncloser.Butthiskindoffeelinghasjustprovedthatthereisabigspiritualbarrierbetweenthemodernparentsandchildren.
TheTVshowslike“Childrenarehardtosupport!
”,“Wherearewegoing,Dad?
”,“hotmom”and“cutekids”arebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Alloftheseshowthenewparents’confusioninchildren’seducationandtheappealforthebalancebetweencareerandfamily.
Inreallife,ontheonehandtheyoungparentsfeelhelplessbecausetheyaretoobusytoaccompanytheirchildrenunderthepressuresofworkandlife;ontheotherhandtheycontinuetodoso.ThedatacollectedbyHNTVshowsthatnearlytwo-thirdsoftheiraudiencearefemale,amongwhom36%areagedfrom25to34.Wecanimaginesuchascenethatoneeveningayoungmotheriswatchingtheshowwithheryoungchildren,whileherhusbandisstillatworkortrappedinsocializing,ormaybeisjustplayingcomputergamesinthebedroom.Thestoryofachildwithoutthecompanyoffatherisstillgoingon.Infact,itissometimesthesametomothers.Inamodernfamily,itisoftentheoldwhotaketheresponsibilityofraisingachild.Theparticipationofmotherinthechildren’seducationisalsoverylow.
Itisjustthiskindofconfusionwheretheparentshavegoneinthemodernfamilyeducation,andwheretheparentswillguidetheirchildrentogothat“Wherearewegoing,Dad?
”showsus.Ifachildwantstogrowuphealthilyandsafelyintoamoderncitizenwithindependentpersonalityandfreespirit,itisveryimportantforhimorhertofollowtheparentswhoserveastheirfirstteacher.MaybethisistherealreasonwhysuchkindofTVprogramscouldgethot.Thetruthisthatchildrenwillgowheretheirparentsgo;andsocietywillgowherethechildrengo.
32.Inraisi
ngachildinmodernsociety,parentsshould________.
A.playcomputergameswiththeirchildren
B.keeptheirchildrenathometoavoidsocializing
C.balancewellbetweenfamilyandcareer
D.breakdownthebarrierbetweenchildrenandteachers
33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredinthepassage?
A.Parentsshouldn’tentirelyleavetheeducationofchildrentotheold.
B.36%oftheaudienceoftheprogramarefemaleagedfr
om25-34.
C.Theprogramshowsustheconfusionwheretheparentsand