高中英语课时跟踪检测九Unit5WarmingUpReadingLanguagePoints新人教版.docx
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高中英语课时跟踪检测九Unit5WarmingUpReadingLanguagePoints新人教版
2019-2020年高中英语课时跟踪检测九Unit5WarmingUpReadingLanguagePoints新人教版
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Thereweremanypeopledyingofstarvation(starve)forlackoffood.
2.Tonyidentified(identity)thesuspectbythescaronhisface.
3.Afterconsideringvariousalternatives(alternative)wedecidedtoholdontoourfirstplan.
4.Answerswillbemarkedforneatnessaswellasforaccuracy(accurate).
5.Healwaystalksslowly,assuming(assume)thateverywordthathesaysshouldbenoteddown.
6.Ipickeduptheknifeandsharpened(sharp)theedge.
7.I’vewarnedyoualready;don’tmess(messy)withme.
8.Thewarinterrupted(interruption)thetradebetweenthetwocountries.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Assuming_that_it_is_true,_whatshouldwedonow?
假定那是真的,我们现在该怎么办?
2.Ihad_no_alternative/choice_but_to_accepttheoffer.
我除了接受该项提议别无选择。
3.Willyoustopinterrupting_mewhenI’mtalking?
当我正在讲话时你能不打断我吗?
4.Everyonehastherighttogoodmedicalcareregardless_of_their_ability_to_pay.
无论支付能力如何,每个人都有权得到良好的医疗。
5.Thehostesscut_upthecakeandgaveeverybodyaslice.
女主人把蛋糕切开分给每人一块。
6.Isuggestwe_should_municate_with_our_friendsfacetofaceinsteadofsendingtextmessages.
我建议我们应该与朋友面对面交流而不是发送信息。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
TheHanDynastyTomb
LocatedinDingtaoCountyofShandongProvince,theHanDynastyTombisthelargesttimberchamberedtomb(木椁墓)inShandong.ThetomblooksliketheChinesecharacter“Jia”.TheplicateddesignanddelicatebuildingsshowthatitbelongstooneoftheprincesintheWesternHanDynasty.Unfortunately,morethan30holesdugbyrobbershavebeenfoundinthetomb,andithaslostmanyofitsmorevaluablerelics.Archaeologistshaveunearthedporcelain,copper,bronzeandironswords.Archaeologiststhinkit
maybelongtoLiuKang,PrinceGongoftheWesternHanDynasty.
TheShimaoRuins
LocatedinShenmuCountyofShannxiProvince,theShimaoRuinsdatefromthelateLongshanPeriodtotheXiaDynasty.Thesiteisahugestonecitycoveringmorethanfoursquarekilometers.TheShimaoRuinsconsistofthreeparts,includinganimperialtown,innerandoutercities.ThesizeoftheruinsismuchlargerthansimilarruinssuchastheLiangzhuRuinsandtheTaosiRuins.Manypreciousrelicshavebeenunearthed,includingalargenumberofcarvedjade
andmural(壁画)fragments.
TheLiujiazhaiNeolithicSite
LocatedinJinchuanCountyofSichuanProvince,theLiujiazhaiNeolithicSitecanbetracedbacktothelateNeolithicAge.Coveringanareaof3,500squaremeters,thesitehostsalargeamountofpottery,animalbonesandstoneproducts.ThesiteoffersnewmaterialsforresearchonculturalexchangesandmunicationoftheHengduanMountainregion.
TheHailongtunFortressSite
LocatedonLongyanMountain,about30kmnorthoftheoldcityofZunyiinGuizhouProvince,theHailongtunFortressSiteisthebestwellpreservedmedievalcastleruinsinChina.Establishedin1257anddestroyedbythewarin1600,itcoversanareaof2squarekilometers.Itissurroundedbycliffsonallfoursideswithonlyoneentrancefromthemountainroad.Itisthesiteto
showthedevelopmentoftheTusiSystemandtheuniquearchitecturefeatures.
语篇解读:
本文介绍了四处考古遗址。
1.WhatdoweknowabouttheHanDynastyTomb?
A.Allofitsvaluablerelicshavebeenstolen.
B.WithouttheslightestdoubtitisLiuKang’stomb.
C.IthasthefeaturesoftheWesternHanDynasty.
D.ItisregardedasthelargesttombfoundinShandong.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
由第一段的“TheplicateddesignanddelicatebuildingsshowthatitbelongstooneoftheprincesintheWesternHanDynasty”可知,坟墓复杂的设计和精美的建筑展现了西汉时的建筑特色。
2.ItcanbeconcludedthattheShimaoRuins________.
A.aremadeupofstones
B.haveonlystoneproducts
C.didn’texistuntiltheXiaDynasty
D.havethesamesizeastheTaosiRuins
解析:
选A 推理判断题。
由第二段的“Thesiteisahugestonecitycoveringmorethanfoursquarekilometers”可知,theShimaoRuins是用石头建筑的城市。
3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheHailongtunFortressSite?
A.ItwastheoriginoftheTusiSystem.
B.Thereisonlyoneentrancetothesite.
C.Itissurroundedbyforestsonallfoursides.
D.ItwasoncethemostboomingcastleinChina.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
由最后一段的“Itissurroundedbycliffsonallfoursideswithonlyoneentrancefromthemountainroad”可知,theHailongtunFortressSite只有唯一的来自山路的一个入口。
4.What’sthemainideaofthetext?
A.Exploringancientarchitecturefeatures.
B.Introductiontosomearchaeologicalfinds.
C.Anadvertisementforsomebeautifulrelicsites.
D.Theimportanceofprotectingtheancientrelics.
解析:
选B 主旨大意题。
本文介绍了四处考古遗址的历史、面积、特征等相关信息。
B
ScientistsdiscoveredthatpicturesoncavewallsatCreswellCragsaretheoldestknowninGreatBritain.Buttheydidn’tfindoutintheusualway.
Archaeologistsoftendatecaveartwithaprocesscalledradiocarbondating.Thetechniquecanmeasuretheageofcarbonfoundincharcoal(木炭)drawingsorpaintedpictures.Carbonisanelementfoundinmanythings,includingcharcoalandevenpeople.Butinthiscase,therewasnopaintorcharcoaltotest.Peoplecarvedthepicturesofanimalsandfiguresintotherockusingstonetools.Thescientistshadan“aha!
”momentwhentheynoticedsmallrocksstucktothetopofthedrawings.Thesmallrocksmusthaveformedafterthedrawingsweremade.
“Itisraretobeabletoscientificallydaterockart,”saidAlistairPike,anarchaeologicalscientistatBritain’sUniversityofBristol.“Wewereveryfortunatethatsomeofthemwerecoveredbystalagmites(石笋).”
Whenatestprovedthatthestalagmitesformed12,800yearsago,thescientistsknewtheartunderneaththemhadtobeatleastthatold.Andsomeoftheanimalsshown,liketheEuropeanbison,arenowextinct—anothertipoffthattheartisquiteold.
TheartistscametoCreswellCrags.ThisplaceisoneofthefarthestpointsnorthreachedbyourancientancestorsduringtheIceAge.Atthattime,muchoftheNorthSeawasdry,sopeoplecouldmoveaboutmoreeasily.
Sometoolsandbonesfoundthereare13,000to15,000yearsold.Theyshowthatthetravellershuntedhorses,reindeer,andarctichare.TheirartworkissimilartoartinFranceandGermany.IttellsscientiststhattheCreswellCragsartistsmusthavehadacloseconnectiontothepeopleseveralthousandkilometresaway—anotherimportantcluetounderstandinghowhumansspreadoutacrosstheworld.
语篇解读:
科学家们发现了英国最古老的壁画,并试图推测它们的年代、主题等。
5.Theunderlinedword“Archaeologists”inParagraph2probablyreferstopeople________.
A.whostudythingsleftbehindbypeopleinthepast
B.whohaverichexperienceinpainting
C.whoareinterestedinwildanimals
D.whoaregoodatusingstonetools
解析:
选A 词义猜测题。
文章的第二段对archaeologists的工作内容做了描述:
用放射性碳测定年代。
据此可推知,其意思应是“考古学家”。
6.Whydoscientistssaytheartisquiteold?
A.Theanimalscarvedinthestonearestrange.
B.Theartwascarvedintostonewithstonetools.
C.Thecaveisoneofthefarthestpointintheworld.
D.Somepictureswerecoveredbystalagmitesmorethan10,000yearsold.
解析:
选D 推理判断题。
根据第三、四段可知,一些画表面覆盖着的石笋已有12800年的历史,据此科学家推测出此画非常古老。
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Carbonisarareelement.
B.Todaterockartinscientificmethodsisnotverydifficult.
C.SomeanimalsshownonthecavewallsatCreswellCragshavediedout.
D.DuringtheIceAge,itwasmoredifficultforpeopletotravelaroundbylandthanbysea.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
由第四段第二句可知,岩石壁画里的某些动物,如欧洲野牛已经灭绝,所以C项正确。
8.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.CaveartinBritain
B.Caveartfoundinanunusualway
C.CaveartprovedtobeBritain’soldest
D.Caveartaboutanimalsismostbeautiful
解析:
选C 标题概括题。
本文主要讲述了已知的英国最古老的壁画,内容包括壁画年代的推测,壁画的主题、特点及意义等,所以选C项。
Ⅳ.语法填空
TherewasonceakingofScotland__1__namewasRobertBruce.ThekingofEnglandwas__2__warwithhim.Brucefoughttheenemy__3__(brave).Sixtimesheledhisbravelittlearmyagainsthisenemy;andsixtimeshismen__4__(beat).Oneday,feelingtiredandsickatheart,helayonthegroundunderafarmhouse.Itseemedtohimthatitwasnouse__5__(fight)anylonger.Ashelaythinking,hesaw__6__spideroverhishead,gettingreadytoweaveherweb.Sixtimesshetriedtothrowherthreadfromonebeamtoanother,andsixtimesshefailed.“Poorthing!
”saidBruce.“You,too,know__7__itistofail.”__8__thespiderdidnotlosehope.Shegotreadytotryfortheseventhtime.Brucealmostforgothisowntroublesashewatchedher__9__(struggle)withthethinthread.Wouldshefailagain?
No!
Thethreadwascarriedsafelytothebeam.“I,too,willtryaseventhtime!
”criedBruce.__10__(inspire)bythespiritofthespider,Brucecalledhismentogetherandmadecarefulplans.Soonanotherbattlewasfought.ThistimethekingofEnglandwasdefeatedanddrivenoutofScotland.
答案:
1.whose 2.at 3.bravely 4.werebeaten 5.fighting 6.a 7.what 8.But 9.struggling 10.Inspired
2019-2020年高中英语课时跟踪检测九Unit5WarmingUpReadingLanguagePoints新人教版选修
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Thereweremanypeopledyingofstarvation(starve)forlackoffood.
2.Tonyidentified(identity)thesuspectbythescaronhisface.
3.Afterconsideringvariousalternatives(alternative)wedecidedtoholdontoourfirstplan.
4.Answerswillbemarkedforneatnessaswellasforaccuracy(accurate).
5.Healwaystalksslowly,assuming(assume)thateverywordthathesaysshouldbenoteddown.
6.Ipickeduptheknifeandsharpened(sharp)theedge.
7.I’vewarnedyoualready;don’tmess(messy)withme.
8.Thewarinterrupted(interruption)thetradebetweenthetwocountries.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Assuming_that_it_is_true,_whatshouldwedonow?
假定那是真的,我们现在该怎么办?
2.Ihad_no_alternative/choice_but_to_accepttheoffer.
我除了接受该项提议别无选择。
3.Willyoustopinterrupting_mewhenI’mtalking?
当我正在讲话时你能不打断我吗?
4.Everyonehastherighttogoodmedicalcarer