英美文法介词词组.docx
《英美文法介词词组.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英美文法介词词组.docx（21页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
英美文法介词词组
英美文法476
accordingto按照；依照
asfaras远至…
asfor至于；就……而言
asto关于
becauseof因为
bymeansof以……；借……
forthepurposeof为……的目的
forthesakeof为了……
forfearof唯恐……
inadditionto除……之外
infrontof在……之前
inspiteof尽管……；虽然…..
insteadof代替……
onaccountof因为……
outof从……里面
owingto由于
thanksto幸亏；由于……
upto直到；以致；谋划（坏主意）
with/inregardto关于
英美文法483
atday-break/dawn破晓／黎明
atnoon
atnight
atmid-night
atbreakfast
atthistime
atthattime
atpresent目前，现在
atthemoment此刻
atChristmas
atThanksgiving
atEaster
attheweekend
atthebeginningofnextmonth/year
attheendofthismonth/year
atfirst
atlast
英美文法486
intheday-time
inbroadday-light
inoneday
intwoweeks
inthreemonths/years
inMay/June…
inspring/summer
inthespring/summer
in1999
inthe21stcentury
inthe1990’s
inone’slife
inasecond
inamoment
inaminute
inthepast
inthefuture
inthedays/months/yearstocome
inmyschooldays
inone’sboyhood/girlhood
intheNewStoneAge
英美文法496
athome
atwork
atschool
at（the）university
atthestation
atthebusstop
atthedoor/window
attheoffice
atthecrossroads
atthebridge
atthenextcorner
atthebaker’s
attheparty
attheclub
atone’sdesk
atthebottomof
atthefootof
atthemeeting
attheendof
atthecenterof
atthelake
atthesea
英美文法497
inthestreet
inthepark
inthewoods/trees
inthefield
inthegarden
inthecampus
inthelibrary
intheoffice
inthegym
inthesky
inthesun
intherain/snow
inthedark
intheocean
inthesea
intheriver
inthepool
inthebuilding
inthehouse
inthebottle
inthedrawer
inthepocket
inthebasket
inthebox
inthebag
inhisstory
inthenewspaper
inherpoems
inthatstory
inthereport
inthecorner
atthecorner
onthecorner
英美文法499
onthedesk
ontheceiling
onthefloor
ontheground
ontheearth
onthewall
onone’sface
onpage65
onafarm
rentahouseon21stStreet
asmalltownontheMississippiRiver
breakthehandleonthedoor
Thelensonyourcameraisbroken.
英美文法510
jumpat
aimhisgunat
laughat
stareat
gazeat
runat
rushat
fireat
glanceat
throwabonetothedog
throwastoneatthedog
英美文法510
beafterwealth
beafterfame
searchaftertruth
searchafterfame
（以上两个词组搭配确认正确无疑）
thirstafterknowledge
Wecometoschoolforknowledge.
WhatIamdoingisforyourgood.
HewenttotheUSAforadvancedstudies.
Thisiswhatwehavehopedfor.
goforawalk
workforone’sliving
fleeforlife
runforlife
prepareforanexam
hopefor
longfor
askfor
hungerfor
haveadesirefor
英美文法512
besurprisedatthenewsof
atthesightoftheaccident
trembleatthethoughtof
atthesoundof
beannoyedat
getangryat/with
befrightenedat
bepunishedfor
Forwhatreasonhaveyougivenup?
befamousforthefineclimate
英美文法512
sufferfromheadache
Ididthatfromasenseofduty.
Hefailedintheexamfromlaziness.
英美文法513
beafraidof
begladof
beproudof
besickof
betiredof
beashamedof
英美文法516
Wecanseeournationalflagflyingagainstthebluesky.
Thatwhitehouselooksverybeautifulagainstthegreenfield.
Wewerewarnedagainstpickpockets.
Wedroveagainstthewindallthewaythere.
Herageisagainsther.
Mostpeopleareagainstsmokinginpublicplaces.
WefoughtagainstJapaninWorldWarII.
actagainst
doagainst
voteagainst
votefor
bequickat
begoodat
bepoorat
beweakin
英美文法518
atagreatcost付出巨大代价
atarun一口气不停地跑到
at…worst在……最恶劣／猛烈的状态
ataloss不知所措
atwar在交战
atpeace在和平时状态；在平时
atease从容不迫；自由自在
atrest在休息
atleisure在休闲时
atastandstill在停滞时
atwill任意地；随心所欲地
atplay在游戏
atschool在上学
atchurch在做礼拜
attable在用餐
英美文法521
beyondallthings首先，超乎一切之上
beyondcomparison无与伦比
beyondexpression无可名状的
beyondquestion无疑
张道真词法篇245
beyondmymeans
beyondthathill
beyondprice
beyondreproach
beyondmycontrol
beyondbelief
beyondcontrol
英美文法522
travelbybus/train/steamer/plane/air/boat/sea
toinformsbbyletter/mail/wire/e-mail/telephone/fax
byforce
tolearnbyheart
abookbyMarkTwain
paybycheck用支票支付
Clothissoldbytheyard.
It’sfiveo’clockbymywatch.
judgeapersonbyhislooks
Eggsareoftensoldbythedozen.
Werentedthehousebythemonth.
HeisaFrenchmanbybirth.
Mr.Clarkisagrocerbytrade.
Iknowhimayname/sightonly.
英美文法523
giveblowforblow一击还一击
aneyeforaneye以牙还牙
titfortat以牙还牙，一报还一报
achangeforthebetter好转
achangefortheworse恶化
don’t…fortheworld决定不
英美文法524
passfora…
bemistakenfor
know…forcertain
takeitforgranted
Hehasnoequalforrunning.
formypart
Doyoutakemeforafool?
haveaneyeforbeauty
havealikingformusic
英美文法525
awakefromadream
gofrombadtoworse
recoverfrommyillness
bedifferentfrom
tellgoodformbad
chooseabookfromthese
knowAfromB
tellAfromB
英美文法526
retirefromoffice/business
beexcludedfrom被排外/排除
behiddenfrom被隐藏以免
freefromcare无忧无虑
recoilfrom退缩
protect…from
save/rescue…from
dissuade…from劝阻
英美文法528
Thecity,aftertheflood,layinruins.
ingoodhealth健康状况好
inbadhealth健康状况不好
inalarm惊慌
inconfusion混乱
indoubt疑虑
indespair绝望
inearnest认真地
inagoodhumor心情好r
inabadmood情绪不好
inarage在一阵愤怒中
intheblues觉得沮丧
inexcitement激动
injoy欢乐
inlove恋爱
insorrow哀伤
intears泪汪汪
inthatcase在那种情况下
inchains被囚禁；被奴役
indifficulties陷入困境
inthefashion流行的
inthehabitof有……的习惯
inprogress在进行中
inpublic公开地
introuble处于困境中
inwhisper附耳私语
inoffice执政的；在职的
inpower执政的
intherain在雨中
inthesnow在雪中
inthecold在寒冷中
inthedark在黑暗中
inthesun在阳光下
inthisfine/badweather在这美好／恶劣的天气
inallweathers全天候的
Shestumbledandfeelincrossingtheroad.
Theyhadagoodtime,butIwasnotinit.
Whatbusinessareyouin?
Thereisnouseintryingtohelphim.
insearchof
beengagedinreading
bebusyindoing
dealinrice/tea/wine
inclass
inexercise
inschool
atschool
inuniform
thegentlemanineye-glasses
inabluecoat
bedressedinwhite,blue
bedressedinfineclothes,rags
bedressedinChineseclothes
beinatophat（高帽）,baseballcap（运动帽/鸭舌帽）
beblackshoes,slippers
beingloves
theladyinadiamondring
英美文法531
writeinink/pen/pencil
drawinchalk
paintinoils油彩绘画
printedincolors彩色印刷
speakinEnglish
Thegirlsaredancinginacircle.
Theyarrivedintwosandthrees.
Theyvarybothincolorandinsize.
Abookinleathercostsmoremoneythanabookinpaper.
signhisnamewithhisownpen
writewithaChinesebrush
张道真词法篇246
indanger
ingoodhealth
insession
inbloom
indisorder
inconfusion
indebt
inpower
英美文法532
keepinshape保持身材
ThebabyandIcaughtfluinturn.我和孩子相继感冒。
comeingroups
standinline
waitinline
sitinrows
cut...intwo
inalphabeticalorder
innumericalorder
burstintotears
burstintolaughter
fallintoasleep
fallasleep
Thecarranintoapowerpoleatahighspeedandthedrivergotkilledonthespot.
英美文法534
Takepartofit,notthewholeofit.
Partofthestudentsinclassarecommuters.
Itookleaveofmyfriendsandwenthomedirectly.
Therearewaystogetridofmosquitoes.
Theladywasrobbedofhermoneyonherwayhomeyesterdayevening.
cure/healsbofhisstomachache/headache
easesbofpain/worry
deprivesbofsth
英美文法536
thefactof
abruteofman无人性的男人
thefoolofaman那个大笨蛋
haveagoodtimeofit
gettheworstofit倒霉透顶
英美文法537
Waterconsistsofhydrogen（H2）andoxygen（O2）.
Waterismadeupofhydrogenandoxygen.
Heisamanofability.
amanofproperty
amanofwealth
aboyofyourage
amatterofimportance
ateacherofEnglish
英美文法538
Hewasoffhishead.
Iboughtthiscarfor&20000,20%offthemarketprice.
Halfofwhathesaidwasoffthesubject.
Iamoffduty.
Iamoffcandy/tea/smoking.
英美文法539
abookonEnglishgrammar
playonthebasketballteam
Soontheheatbegantotellonus.
serveonacommittee
goonanerrand
goonapicnic
goonbusiness
Hisageistellingonhim.他感到岁月不饶人。
Doyouhaveaninfluenceon/uponhim?
Thehousewasonfire
OurEnglishteacherisonleavetoday.
英美文法540
fallonone’sknees
fallonone’sback
fallonone’sface
feedongrass
liveonrice
liveonone’ssalary
gotoschoolonfoot
Onseeinghim,sheranuptohim.
Onmyenteringtheroom,theystoppedtalking.
OnmyarrivalinHongKong,Igaveheracall.
英美文法541
Ihavetwopeopleoverme.我有两位上司。
Agoodkingrulesoverhiscountrybylove.好国王以爱治国。
talkwithsboverthematter
Don’tworryoverthemoney
Heisunhappyoverhiswife’sdeath.
betroubledoversth
fightovertrifles
quarreloveramatter
Let’swaitoveracupofcoffee.
Hefellasleepoverhiswork.
Sheworkedhardoverherbooks.
542
berottentothecore
getwettotheskin
bepunctualtotheminute
toadegree非常地、大大地
tothisextent
tothatextent
besicktodeath
HeisaChinesetothecore.他是个地地道道的中国人。
543
toone’ssurprise
toone’ssatisfaction
toone’sdisappointment
toone’sexcitement
toone’shorror
toone’sjoy
toone’ssorrow
toone’sdistress
toone’sdelight
英美文法546
Doyoulikeyourcoffeewithsugar?
BillandHelenoftencommunicatewiththeireyes.
Parenttendtoprovidetheirchildrenwithgoodeducation.
havenothingtodowiththatcase
Haveyoudonewithit?
那件事处理好了吗？
英美文法547
see…witheyes
hear…withears
taste…withtongue
feel…withfingers
smell…withnose
supplysomeonewithsth
supplysthtosb.
withgreatcare
withease
英美文法548
withdifficulty
withdiligence
withcourage
withanger
withhope
withyourmouthfull
withhereyesclosed
withhishandsinthepocketsofhistrousers
withnightcomingon
agirlwithlargeeyes
leavetheluggagewithme
quar
升级会员 