秋高三广东专版必修二Modules 12综合能力测试题.docx
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秋高三广东专版必修二Modules12综合能力测试题
(2014秋)高三·广东专版
必修二Modules1-2综合能力测试题
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
WhenIcametocollegeIrealizedhoweasyhighschoolwasandhowmuchItookitforgranted.Afterall,youare__1__onmaterialfromthebooksthatyouaregivenatthebeginningofa__2_.It'squiteeasytogetgoodgrades.WhenIrealizedthatand__3__notdoingaswellasIwantedto,ithitme—collegeissomewhatthesameway.
Mystudymethoddependsonthesubject.UsuallyIamanotecardgirl.Ihaveagood__4__becauseIoftenusetheprocessofassociationtorememberthings.IfIhavetorememberthenamesof5importantpeople,Iusually__5__themwith5peoplewhoIhave__6__knownandhavethesamenames.Ithinkthisisa__7__waytotiethemtogether.IfIhaveto.rememberalongphrase,Iwillusethefirstletterofeach__8__tomakeasongorasentence.
Mytimemanagementsecretliesinaplannerandcolorcoding!
Ineverleavehomewithoutmyplanner.Iamusedtomakinghour-by-hour__9__fortheday.WhenIgeta__10__minutebeforeaclassstarts,Iwill__11__myplannerandwritedowneverythingIhavetodothenextday.IalsousedifferentcolorsfordifferenteventssothatIcan__12__seehowmuchtimethatistakenup.
Herearemyfinal__13__forstudentswhowanttogetbettergradesincollege:
It'simportanttohave__14__timemanagement!
Getaplanner—itisthe__15__investmentever.
1.A.rememberedB.testedC.affectedD.persuaded
2.A.classB.monthC.dayD.term
3.A.practicedB.appreciatedC.regrettedD.considered
4.A.subjectB.materialC.nameD.memory
5.A.connectB.supplyC.provideD.equip
6.A.yetB.neverC.alreadyD.seldom
7.A.usefulB.funnyC.difficultD.comfortable
8.A.sentenceB.wordC.personD.phrase
9.A.ideasB.programsC.schedulesD.courses
10.A.busyB.freeC.shortD.long
11.A.closeB.missC.openD.borrow
12.A.slightlyB.easilyC.cautiouslyD.slowly
13.A.suggestionsB.positionsC.doubtsD.performances
14.A.commonB.popularC.effectiveD.traditional
15.A.mostB.oldestC.largestD.best
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Trashisabigproblem.Youdoyourparttoreduce,reuse,andrecycleit,butisitenough?
Idomyparttorecyclethingsandbringmyownbags__16__purchases,butIamfarfrom__17__(produce)zerowaste.Recently,afamilyoffourinCaliforniatalkedabouttheirzero-wastelifestyleonatelevisionshow,__18__greatlyinspiredmetosomeextent.Thefamilyliveina__19__(wealth)country.Whileraisingtwochildren,BeaJohnson,thehostess,hasdeterminedtoliveazero-wastelifestyle.
Herchildrenjustpack__20__lunchesinbagswhichtheycanreusethenextday.Theyhavesimplifiedtheirlivesso__21__(complete)thattheyareabletopackupeasilyandspendextendedperiodsoftimetravelinganddoingthingstheylove.Theyareabletopayforthetrips__22__theyspend40percentlessonlivingexpenses!
Theyalsorenttheirhomewhiletheyaregoneandgivedetailedinstructionstotherenterson__23__theycancreateazero-wastelifestyle.
Iamhappyabout__24__achievementthattheyhavegained;meanwhile,I__25__.(encourage)bytheirexampletodomoreinthefuture.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Anattractivewomanwilllookinthemirrorandseeafatgirl.Thatwastrueinmycase.Iweighed336pounds.Doesn'titsoundlikealot?
Ilookedasbigasmyrefrigerator.Forayear,IcompletelyignoredthefactthatIwasawhale.UntilonedayIhadamedicaltrainingthatwokemeup.IthoughtthatifIcontinuedtobefat,Iwasgoingtohaveaheartattack.Itoldmyself,“You'refat!
Dosomethingaboutitbeforeit'stoolate!
”
Well,Ididsomethingaboutit.Inayearandfivemonths,I'velost104pounds.Thereisnomedicaltreatmentorexpensivedietprogramforme.Whatisthesecrettomysuccess?
Twoverysimplelifestylechanges:
educationanddedication(尽力去做).ThefirstthingIdidwastosurftheInternetforweightlossways,focusingondo-it-yourselfkindofadvice.Ofcourse,Icameacrosscountlessmarketingadstryingtogetmetobuytheirproducts.Ineverdid.Youdon'tneedanythingtoeffectchangeinyourweightbuttoremoveyourbadhabits.ThefollowingiswhatIhavedone.Stopdrinkingsugarydrinks.Giveupthecake.Eatgreenvegetables.Useonlyvegetableoil.What'smore,nevereatafter6:
30pm.Dolightexercisefor15to20minutesfivedaysaweek.
Themostimportantpartisdedication.Haveyoueverheardsomeonesaythis,“Youdon'tneedtotellmeandIknowwhattodoalready!
”Andyouthink,“Well,thenwhydon'tyoudoitalready?
”Thefactisthatknowingwhattodoanddoingwhatyouknowaretotallydifferentmindsets.Thekeyisthatyoushoulddoandinsistondoing.Thelonger,thebetter!
Andthatistheoveralllesson.Justdoit!
26.Thewriterdecidedtoloseweightwhenshe_________.
A.lookedherselfinthemirror
B.wascalledarefrigerator
C.waswarnedbythedoctor
D.realizedshewouldhaveaheartattack
27.Thewritersucceedsinlosingherweightby_________.
A.takingstrongexercise
B.forminggoodhabitsfirmly
C.havinggoodmedicaltreatment
D.attendingtheexpensivedietprogram
28.ThewritersurfstheInternetinorderto_________.
A.readthemarketingads
B.learnaboutsomesuggestions
C.lookforgoodproducts
D.learnexerciseprogram
29.Whatdoesthewriterthinkmostimportant?
A.Stoppingdrinkingsugarydrinks.
B.Eatinggreenvegetableseveryday.
C.Nevergivingupdoingwhatyouthinkisright.
D.Doinglightexercisefor20minuteseveryday.
30.Whichpartofawebsiteisthistextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Sports.B.Economy.C.Health.D.Travel.
B
Manyofusarefascinatedbytimetravel.Whowouldn'tbeenthralledbyreturningtothepastorseeingthefuture?
Buttimetravelseemstobepossiblemainlyinsciencefiction.
Sciencefictionisaworldwhereimpossiblethingscanbecomepossible.Butsciencefictionisnotentirelyfictionsinceitisbasedonsciencetheoriesandprinciples.Timetravel,forinstance,isathemeusedbysci-fiwriterswithsuchfamiliarity;readersmaysometimesthinkwritershavethefirst-handexperienceofit.Ihavechosensomeofthepopularwaysbywhichtimetravelismadepossibleinfictionbooks:
Throughthewormhole(时空隧道)—Itisashortcutbetweenpointsinspace-time.AccordingtoEinstein,anobjectcanpassthroughthisifitcantravelatthespeedoflightwithendlessmass.AnexampleofawormholeisdescribedinRiddleoftheRedBible.
Throughablackhole—Ablackholeisavacuum(真空)inspacewherelightcannotevenescapeorpassthrough.Insomesci-fimovies,likeStarTrek,blackholesbecamethemeanstotravelthroughtime.
Throughtimemachines—Infiction,timemachinesarecomplexvehiclesthatcantravelfasterthanlight.ItcanbeastrangevehiclelikeTARDISinDoctorWhooraspecially-modifiedcarliketheoneusedinBacktotheFuture.But,thesespecialvehicleswouldneedawormholetobeabletotravelthroughtime.
Throughparalleluniverse—Anotherpopularwaytotravelthroughtimeistobeabletosliporslideintoaparalleluniversewhereonecangobacktoapointintimeandseeadifferentreality.
Thoughweknowtimetravelmaynotbepossible,itisstillaheatedtopicformostofus.
31.Theunderlinedword“enthralled”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby“_________”.
A.thrilledB.confusedC.cheatedD.frightened
32.Howmanywaysoftimetravelarementionedinthistext?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
33.Themeansoftravellingthroughablackholeisdescribedin_______.
A.DoctorWhoB.BacktotheFuture
C.StarTrekD.RiddleoftheRedBible
34.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Timetravelwillneverbecomepossibleeveninthefarfuture.
B.Timetravelthroughatimemachinewillbethemostcommonmeans.
C.Sci-fiwritershavesomesimilarexperienceastheydescribeintheirfictions.
D.Manywaysoftimetravelaredescribedinsciencefictionbesidesthementionedones.
35.Whatisthistextmainlyabout?
A.Timetravelinsci-finovels.
B.Differencesinsci-finovels.
C.Howtotravelthroughtime.
D.Howtowritesci-finovels.
C
Outofthemanyhistoricalfiguresthatcouldbeconsideredahero,thepersonthatIwouldchoseasmyherowouldbeThomasJefferson.JeffersonwasoneofthefoundingfathersoftheUnitedStates.
JeffersonwasborninShadwell,Virginiain1743.HestudiedasayoungmanattheCollegeofWilliamandMarywherehefoundfriendshipandmentorship(导师关系)withGeorgeWythe,whotrainedJeffersontobecomealawyer.Duringthistime,JeffersonwasanadvocateofAmericanindependence,Hewrotepro-independenceliterature,andthenattendedthesecondContinentalCongress.Afterthis,heproducedthemostimportantdocumentofhiscareer,theDeclarationofIndependence.ItisoneofthemostimportantdocumentsinAmericanhistory,andservedtolayouttheideasthatthenationwouldbefoundedoninJefferson'sownwords.
ThomasJeffersonservedasthethirdPresidentoftheUnitedStates.Duringhistime,hisideaswereputtothetoughchallenge,astheeconomysituationwasnotgood.However,hewasresponsiblefordoublingthesizeoftheUnitedStatesthroughtheLouisianaPurchase.WhyIconsiderJeffersonaheroisbecauseoftheideashebelievedin