江苏省南京市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏省南京市中考英语试题含答案
南京市2019年初中学业水平考试
英语
注意事项：
1．本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生
答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2．请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将
自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，
再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在
其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethegirlinthepicture?
A.Crazy.B.Curious.
C.Scared.D.Confident.
2.—Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro'l
—Acoupleofdays.Iitlastweek.
A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.havebought
3.XinhuaZidian,ortheNewChineseDictionary,wasfirstpublished1953.
A.onB.inC.atD.for
4.LastmonththestudentsinChangjiangRoadPrimarySchoolheldthe“TenYearsofGrowth
Ceremony”tocelebrate10thbirthdaytogether.
A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs
5.Seeingthenewchangesinherhometown,Nanjing,Sandycouldbelievehereyes.
A.properlyB.highlyC.nearlyD.hardly
6.“Putonyourcoat,youwillcatchacold!
”Thisiswhatmymumoftensaystome.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
7.—willtheJinniuLakeAnimalKingdombeopen?
—Maybeinthesecondhalfofthisyear.
A.WhenB.WhoC.WhatD.Where
8.TheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeamhasbroughthelpandhopetopeopleindisasters
aroundtheworldsinceit18yearsago.
A.setupB.issetupC.wassetupD.willbesetup
9.—Iwonder.
—Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson.
A.whenyouoftenmeetyourfriendsB.howyoumakeyourfriendshappy
C.whoyouwanttomakefriendswithD.whereyouspendweekendswithfriends
10.Readthesentence.“Icantellheranythingbecauseshecankeepasecret.”
Theunderlinedword“because”isusedto.
A.connectideasB.createnewwords
C.showtimeD.giveexamples
11.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?
—Yes,I’mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I’mlookingforwardtothecolourfullakes
andamazingwaterfalls.
A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw
12.TinacomestoChinainordertoexperienceChinesecultureandwhichuniversityisthe
bestforhertoattend.
A.putoutB.stayoutC.findoutD.runout
13.—Tomorrowismum’sbirthday.Let’sbuysomeflowersforher.
—OK,Iknowshelikesbest.
A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.roses
14.Whichsentenceshouldbeputattheendoftheparagraphontheright?
A.Themountainsaretall.
Iliketoseethemountains.Therearesomesmallmountainsandsometallmountains.Thesmallmountainsaregreenandhavelotsoftrees.
B.Themountainsaretallandnice.
C.Thenicemountainsareinterestingtolookat.
D.Thetallmountainsarccoveredwithwhitesnow.
15.—Shallwegocampingtocclebrateourgraduation?
—.Let’smakeaplanfirst.
A.NowayB.GoodideaC.It’snothingD.Idon’tthinkso
二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
Doyouknowthatthe“Happybirthdaytoyou”songisthefirstsongsunginouterspace?
ApolloIXastronauts16itonMarch8,1969.ItisoneofthemostpopularEnglishsongsofalltime.Hereisthestorybehindit.
ThesongwaswrittenbytwosistersfromKentury,MildredandpattySmithHill.Itwasfirstpublishedunderthe17of“GoodmorningtoAll”in1893.Itwasusedasaclassroom18.Teacherssangiteachdaytowelcometheirsstudentstotheclassroom.
Thecomposer,MildredHill,wasaconcertpianist.Hersister,PattySmithHillwrotetheoriginal（最初的）lyrices（歌词）forthesongwhileshewasateacherinakindgarteninLouiville,Kentury,whereMildredalso19.
TheHillsisterscopyrighted（取得版权）theirsongonOctober16,1893.However,itappeared20theiragreementinRobertH.Coleman’ssongbookonMarch4,1924.Colemanchangedpartofthelyricstosay,“HappyBirthdaytoyou”,21thesongstillhadit’soriginaltitle.Thesonewasthenpublishedseveraltimesoverthenexttenyears,oftenwithsmall22inthelyrics.In1934,whenthesongwassungeverynightinaBroadwayMusical,anotherHillsister,Jessica,wenttocourt（法院）overthecopyrightproblemofthesong.Shewas23aboutthetheftofthesongandthefailuretopaytohersister.She24hercase.TheHillfamilyownedtherightstothemelodyandhadtobe25everytimethesongwaspartofacommercial（商业的）production.
TheHillsisters,whodevotedtheirlivestoeducatingchildren,couldneverimaginethatthesimplelittlesongwouldcontinuetoearnabout$2millioneveryyear.
16.A.savedB.wroteC.inventedD.sang
17.A.noticeB.orderC.titleD.law
18.A.partyB.greetingC.discussionD.test
19.A.taughtB.searchedC.soldD.prepared
20.A.asB.underC.forD.without
21.A.althoughB.untilC.becauseD.after
22.A.chancesB.tasksC.changesD.signs
23.A.satisfiedB.gladC.curiousD.angry
24.A.lostB.wonC.heardD.dropped
2S.A.paidB.praisedC.invitedD.warned
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WILLTHEWORDLAT12:
01A.M.onJan.1.2019becompletelydifferentfromhowitwasat11:
59p.m.onDec.31,2018?
Notreally.Butpeoplemakeabigdealofflipping（翻动）,overthecalendar.Forexample,youmakeaNewYearresolution,apromisetoyourselfthatyou’lltrytobebetterintheyearahead.Maybethatmeansbeingnicertoyourfamilymembers,or,readingnewsmoreoften.Myresolutionistohaveapet.Myfavouritepetisinthepuzzleontheright.Trytofindit.
THERULES
1.Youmayonlymoveacrossordown.
2.Yourpathmustspelloutrealwords!
26.SamEhrenwrotethispassageon.
A.Jan..l,2019B.Jan.1,2018C.Dec.30,2018D.Dec.31,2018
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resolution”meaninthepassage?
A.Promise.B.Entertainment.C.Humour.D.Secret.
28.Fromthepuzzle,wecanfindthewriter’sfavouritepetisa.
A.mouseB.dogC.catD.bird
B
MikeIsaacandIarereportersofStudentDaily.Forthetopicsofournewspapernextmonth
visitedSunshineElementarySchoolonMay10.Weinterviewedsomestudentsandhereiswhatthey
29.WhatdidMikeIsaacandthewritervisitSunshineElementarySchoolfor?
A.Forenvironmentprotection.B.Forwildlifeprotection.
C.Forgoodmannersinschool.D.FortopicsoFthenewspaper.
30.WhatmaycausepeopletobemadatoneanotherinAndrewVargas'sopinion?
A.Losingmoreoxygen.B.Speakinginaloudvoice.
C.Cuttingdownmoretrees.D.Huntingtigersformedicine.
31.Whotalkedabouthealth?
A.JoslynFrace.B.JaydenMitchell.C.AndrewVargas.D.JosephTruong.
C
Q:
Atrecess（课间休息）,Idon’tknowwhattodobecauseallmyfriendsareplayinggamesIdon’tlikeordon’twanttoplay.SoIendupstandingbymyselfatrecessdoingnothing.WhatshouldIdo?
32.Whoisaskingforadvice?
A.AlexRider.B.JohnnyHayes.C.Susie.D.PhilipGalanes.
33.OneofPhilip’ssuggestionsisto.
A.readabookB.talktoateacher
C.dowhatyoufeeliikedoingD.standwithoutdoinganything
34.WhydoJohnnyandPhilipmentionthekickballgameattheirschools?
A.Toshowtheysharedsimilarexperiences.
B.Toshowtheyweregoodatthekickballgame.
C.ToencourageAlextomakeuseoftheextratime.
D.ToencourageAlextosurprisehimselfwithanewgame.
35.Whichpartofanewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?
A.ScienceStudy.B.ArtStyle.C.SportsWorld.D.TeenageProblem.
D
Scene1
（ThesettingisaroominthepalaceoftheQueenofSheba.TheQueensitsatoneendoftheroomonachair.Zahrahstandsononesideofthechair.AmramisshowingsomesilkstotheQueen.）
Amram:
WouldyourMajestybegoodenoughtofeelthissilk?
Seehowfineandsoftitis!
（AmarmcomesalittleclosertotheQueenandholdsoutsomepurplesilk.Shefeelsit.）
Queen:
Yes,itis.AndIlikethisbrightpurplecolorverymuch.（SheturnstoZahrah.）Zahrah,whatdoyouthinkofit?
Zahrah:
Ilikeitverymuch~anditisagoodcolorforaqueen,yourMajesty.（Shefoldsupthesilkandputsittooneside.）
Amram:
Thekingofmyowncountry,thewiseKingSolomon,likesthisbrightpurplebetterthananyothercolor.
Queen:
Ihaveheardmanythingsaboutyourking.
Amram:
Heisagoodking,yourMajesty,andakindman.Allhispeoplelovehim.
Queen:
Ihavealsoheardthatheisverywise.Isittrue,Amram,thatKingSolomonunderstandswhatanimalssay?
Amram:
Itistrue,yourMajesty.
Queen（Smiles）:
It’sveryhardtobelieve.
Amram:
IfItoldyouwhathappenedonetimewhenIwaswiththeking,Ithinkyouwouldbelieveit.
Queen:
I’dliketohearyourstory.
Amram:
Well,onedayourkingandsomemenofhispalacewereridingonhorsebacktoanearby
city.Thekingwasridingaheadoftherestofus.Allatoncehepulledhishorsetostop.
Helookeddownatthesandintheroad.
Queen:
Goon.
Amram:
Thenthekingturnedhishorseofftheroadandontothegrass.Hekepthishorseonthe
grassalittlewaybeforeturningbackontotheroad.
Queen:
Didhesaywhyhestoppedandthenturnedhishorseofftheroad?
Amram:
KingSolomontoldushehadseensomeantshurryingalonginthesandoftheroad.Hesaidhehadheardthemsaytheywereafraidthatthehorseswouldwalkonthem.
Queen（Surprised）:
Andthatwaswhyyourmightykingturnedofftheroad?
Amram（Proud）Yes,yourMajesty.ThemightyKingSolomonstoppedtohearwhatthelittleants
inthesandweresaying.Heturnedofftheroadtosavethemfrombeinghurt.
Queen:
Thenhemustbeaswiseandaskindaspeoplesayheis.
Amram:
Nowyoucanbelieve
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